To: Swamp Fox who wrote (8411 ) 5/13/1999 10:34:00 PM From: Carl R. Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 17679
Did you post this to me because I am an attorney? I am a licensed attorney in Nebraska but do not practice. I will answer, but please do not construe my answer as legal advice. You are not my client, and you need to do your own legal research or consult with your own attorney. A request for summary judgement is a request to have a case thrown out prior to trial. These are very frequently requested, and very rarely granted. In order to grant it, the judge needs to believe that there is absolutely no evidence that the plaintiff could possibly produce that could justify a victory. Even if the possibility of victory by the plaintiff is extremely remote, so long as it is theoretically possible a summary judgement should not be granted. In the rare cases where the motion is granted the judge is essentially saying "even if everything that the plaintiff says is completely true and can be proved to the satisfaction of the court, there is still absolutely no legal justification for awarding him a verdict". As a practical matter even if a judge believes that a victory by the plaintiff is a very remote possibility, he will not award a summary judgement. Rather he will allow both sides to present evidence before taking action. After the evidence has been presented he can order a directed verdict, or he can just wait for the jury (if there is one) to decide the issue, and if he disagrees, he can order a judgement notwithstanding the verdict. One reason judges are reluctant to order summary judgements is that in order to prepare for trial, he needs to learn about the case. If he orders a summary judgement and it is overturned on appeal he will have to start over from scratch and relearn the case all over. It is simpler and less likely to be overturned if he goes ahead and has the trial, and then after the evidence is in, takes action. Then he is less likely to be reversed on appeal, and if he is, there will be less to do when the case is remanded. Declining to award a summary judgement does not mean that the case has significant merit. It does not mean that plaintiff is likely to win. All it means is that it is not impossible that plaintiff could win. Carl