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To: signist who wrote (13474)5/17/1999 9:43:00 AM
From: signist  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 42804
 
(COMTEX) Analysts Foresee Radical Restructuring in Telecoms as Bandwidth Economics are Redefined; Industry Set To Consolidate As Bandwidth Becomes A Commodity

BURLINGTON, MASS. (May 17) BUSINESS WIRE -May 17, 1999--Respected
international telecoms analyst group, Ovum, has warned of a radical
redefinition of the global telecoms landscape as the industry moves
from a business model where bandwidth is scarce and expensive, to one
where bandwidth is potentially plentiful and, therefore, extremely
cheap. Ovum predicts that this change will invert existing pricing
models and create new market structures with new types of players, as
well as transforming the operational and organizational make-up of
today's operators.

According to Stephen Young, principal analyst at Ovum and lead author
of the forthcoming Ovum report, The Bandwidth Explosion(1), "On
networks around the world traffic volume is exploding, demand is
growing, barriers to entry are falling, and competition is
intensifying. But amidst much hype as new fibre networks light up,
there is the risk of losing sight of the fundamentals of supply and
demand. Increased supplies are driving dramatic reductions in price.
But as prices fall, what happens to the commercial viability of the
networks? Will increased supply stimulate enough extra demand to fill
the networks at commercially sustainable prices?"

Ovum points out that many new networks are built on the premise of 'if
you build it, they will come' - i.e. increases in supply of capacity
will always be filled up by growth in demand. But Ovum believes that
the key issue is not simply whether or not demand will continue to grow
rapidly - it evidently will. Rather, the success of many new and
existing bandwidth providers will be determined by how quickly this
will happen and whether or not some operators will be left with a
capacity 'glut', i.e. large amounts of capacity that they cannot sell.

"There is no simple answer to this," explains Young. "Bandwidth supply
and demand is cyclical; temporary overhangs in supply are eventually
filled up by growth in traffic, leading to more supply investment. Of
primary concern to bandwidth providers is the timeframe in which this
will occur, as this will determine the rate of return on their
infrastructure investment. This depends not just on the demand for
bandwidth, but also on the particular route, the market conditions on
that route, and the number of competitors."

Stock market valuations are soaring as the financial community takes an
optimistic view of future prospects. But as bandwidth becomes a
commodity, Ovum questions whether the economic fundamentals support
this view. "In highly competitive markets not everyone succeeds," warns
Young. "We anticipate a degree of consolidation as some players who
have over-stretched their finances fail to meet their targets. Such
players will be targets for larger organisations eager to expand their
operations through acquisition."

In ten years time, Ovum predicts telecoms landscapes to be
characterized by:

--low cost, high capacity international transmission facilities
encircling the globe; surges of traffic will be readily accommodated
because networks have enormous capacity and multiple routes are
available

--networks will be built on Internet Protocol (IP) based infrastructure
rather than traditional circuit switched infrastructure; data and voice
networks will be merged - voice traffic will simply be treated as
packetized data

--the cost of trivial amounts of bandwidth, e.g. individual switched
phone calls, will be too low to justify the cost of billing each call

--liberalization of national and international telecoms markets will
have meant that accounting rates will have disappeared and the purchase
of bandwidth on demand will be the norm

--by using wavelength division multiplexing (WDM), carriers will build
networks that offer unlimited bandwidth at a fixed price between any
two points; distance and geography will become irrelevant factors in
telecom costs and pricing.

"These factors will redefine the economics of providing bandwidth
because the transport of traffic will become the least expensive
component of transmitting services," adds Young. "This will make
bandwidth a commodity - the emphasis will move to the pricing,
packaging and management of services."

According to Ovum, this means that telcos will no longer be in the
business of simply providing transport 'products' - carriers will not
charge for minutes of use or bandwidth, rather transmission will become
a cost component of a greater service. Today's incumbents will have
been forced to reorganize into distinct wholesale and retail
operations. Ovum warns that those who fail to adapt will not survive in
the new environment.

"The ultimate winners will be end users," concludes Young. "Users will
have access to cheap, plentiful capacity. The successful and
unsuccessful players have still to be determined, but there will be no
turning to the old environment of bandwidth scarcity and artificially
high tariff structures." About Ovum

Ovum is an independent information technology and telecommunications
analyst group, providing high quality, authoritative information and
advice on key market, technical and regulatory developments. Ovum funds
its own research and accepts no sponsorship from vendors or interest
groups. Ovum's customer base comprises leading blue-chip organisations
including suppliers, users and policy makers worldwide. Ovum has
offices in Boston, London and Melbourne.

(1)The Bandwidth Explosion will be available from Ovum during July. The
report will provide detailed analysis of the new market dynamics,
strategic recommendations and market forecasts. Note to editors:

A detailed Ovum thought piece on the implications of the bandwidth
explosion is available free of charge to journalists from Ovum press
contacts.

-0- sb/bos*

CONTACT: Ovum
For sales inquiries please contact:

Ron Serio, senior account manager
1-800-642-6886 or (781) 272 6414 Ext. 11

rfs@ovum.com
or

For press inquiries please contact:
Mark Kirkham, manager, North American press relations

1-800-642-6886 or (781) 272 6414 Ext.19
mck@ovum.com

KEYWORD: MASSACHUSETTS
INDUSTRY KEYWORD: COMED COMPUTERS/ELECTRONCIS TELECOMMUNICATIONS
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