To: Hawkmoon who wrote (9182 ) 5/20/1999 10:47:00 PM From: Dayuhan Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 17770
If people were to adopt your perspective, they'd be led to believe that the US created the "art of torture" and that all of these "innocents" were coming here to receive their education. That would be a huge exaggeration, of course. But we did sanction its use, provide instruction in some of the more advanced and subtle means, and - through extremely enthusiastic "advisors" - encourage its use. It occurs to me that some might think - Yaacov apparently does - that I object to the employment of corrupt, brutal, and inept dictators as a tool against Communism primarily on moral grounds. This is not the case. While I do consider it immoral, my objection is based on the observation that these dictators proved to be very ineffective tools, and in many cases actually encouraged and provoked Communist insurgencies. Corrupt, brutal, and inept government will always, everywhere, provoke opposition: nobody likes to be robbed and abused. When corrupt and brutal governments employ the coercive mechanisms of the state to suppress dissent, the only avenue for dissent becomes armed, underground, rebellion. This is a situation which aids and encourages the development of militant and extremist opposition. The point is that repression does not and cannot extinguish dissent, it merely forces dissenters to exactly the place you don't want them to be: the far left. It has been repeatedly demonstrated that the most fertile soil for the growth of a communist insurrection is a corrupt, abusive, and inept dictatorship. This allows the Communists to take over the local moral high ground, forms an aggrieved class that is highly susceptible to communist organizing, and allows the Communists to become the sole available avenue for dissent. Eventually, as the dictator's rapaciousness grows, moderates are forced into a position where they begin accommodating the communists as the sole alternative to an intolerable government. Dictatorship is the best present you can give a Communist organizer; this is hindsight now, but it was widely described and written about as it was happening. In the Philippines, where a strong communist movement faded fast after a return to flawed but functional democracy (under a President we criticized for being "soft on communism"), the only remaining communist strongholds are in areas where large landowners have used private armies to continue physical repression. The safest place for a communist is in parliament; the communist pitch only appeals to victims. Fewer victims, fewer communists. Your thoughts on the distinction between authoritarianism and totalitarianism are interesting; I had drawn the line somewhat differently, but had not put as much thought into defining the terms. I would point out that in the authoritarian regimes I have known, respect for private property has been limited to the property of the dictator's inner circle. It is also worth pointing out that many Americans are led astray by the terms "left" and "right". In America, those who place themselves to the right generally support a market economy with minimal government interference and a strong respect for individual rights (to simplify enormously). In the third world, things are different: "rightists" are rabidly opposed to a market economy, believing that the government has the right and the obligation to manipulate the economy for the welfare of the ruling class. Individual rights are irrelevant to the ruling class, which considers itself exempt by privilege of birth from all laws. I have visited a place where the town mayor considered it right and natural that he should be able to screw any woman he wanted at whatever time he wanted, and to appropriate whatever land he thought desirable; this mayor considered himself a good conservative, on the basis of his rabid opposition to communists (they eventually shot him, winning vast admiration from the populace). He was by no means unique. The grounds for confusion are pretty evident. Comments appreciated; you think well, especially when you disagree with me. Going to do some work now, a bit too much of this....