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Biotech / Medical : Techniclone (TCLN) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: shero who wrote (3092)5/22/1999 7:04:00 PM
From: Terry D.  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 3702
 
Our 10 month man.

RESPONSE OF HORMONALLY REFRACTORY
PROSTATE CANCER (HRPC) TO TNT-1
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY

Stephen B. Strum, Alan Epstein, Clive Taylor, Laura Thompson & Stan Mills
Culver City, Ca , LAC- USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Ca & U of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City,
Okla.

Treatment options for HRPC are severely limited with
responses to current chemotherapy regimens usually being of
short duration. TNT-1 is a murine monoclonal antibody which
has been shown to bind specifically to degenerating and dead
cells of human cancers (Epstein et al, Cancer Res.
48:5842-5848, 1988). The antibody recognizes an antigenic
domain of nuclear histones which is expressed in all cancers
and normal tissues studied to date. Inadequate blood supply
and impaired phagocytic responses within the tumor favor the
accumulation of degenerating cells adjacent to viable areas of
the tumor.

In contrast, normal tissues have a relatively low rate of cell
death and are characterized by a rapid and orderly removal of
necrotic elements. We report successful treatment with TNT-1
MoAb in a 47 year old man with HRPC with prior treatment
that included orchiectomy, flutamide, suramin, radiation
therapy and doxorubicin. Within 36 days after the
administration of 50 mg of biotinylated TNT-1 followed by 20
millicuries of I-131- streptavidin given weekly times 2, the
PSA declined from 210 to 4.9 and the PAP from 6.5 to 1.2.
The patient was clinically improved and remained stable for 10
months having received only TNT-1 for 2 such treatment
cycles. Moderate thrombocytopenia and leukopenia with
nadirs at day 36 after treatment were noted. Further clinical
evaluation of TNT-1 against a broad spectrum of tumor types
is now being considered.

rattler.cameron.edu