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To: Roy F who wrote (19795)6/3/1999 11:39:00 AM
From: Tunica Albuginea  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 41369
 
Roy Fortier, from Wall St Jour today:AOL v.MSFT
DJ Microsoft Turns Attack On
AOL/Netscape Merger

By MARK BOSLET

This story was originally published Wednesday.

WASHINGTON -- Executives from America Online Inc. (AOL) and Sun
Microsystems Inc. (SUNW) discussed building an AOL-based personal
computer several months before AOL agreed to tie the merger knot with
Netscape Communications Corp.

AOL also lusted after a "lite" package of applications software - including
a word processor and spreadsheet - that didn't rely on Microsoft Corp.'s
(MSFT) popular Windows-based Office suite, according to internal
documents from the two companies.

Similarly, investment bankers at Goldman Sachs & Co., who advised
AOL in its $10.2 billion Netscape acquisition, described Netscape's
browser as the basis for a "more comprehensive desktop application,"
according to a Goldman Sachs presentation. The application would have
the potential to become a "user's de facto environment," again supplanting
Microsoft's Windows, the printed fairness-opinion presentation said.

Microsoft attorneys introduced Wednesday afternoon almost a dozen
internal Sun and AOL e-mail messages, and the Goldman Sachs
presentation, as their antitrust defense turned to the offense. Most of the
documents remain under seal and weren't discussed in court. But with the
several that were openly excerpted, they asserted that AOL's purchase of
Netscape, and its companion technology development agreement with Sun,
presented Microsoft with a broad front of new competition.

"Is it a threat? Yes," Microsoft attorney Michael Lacovara said outside of
federal district court. "Is it real? Yes. It leaves Microsoft very, very
scared."

The Microsoft claim was the centerpiece of an afternoon cross examination
of government witness Franklin Fisher, a Massachusetts Institute of
Technology economist, who said he was unaware of AOL's plans. AOL's
Chief Executive Steve Case, during a deposition late last month, denied
that AOL was developing a special Web-based computer, or other
products, to compete with Microsoft.

Nevertheless, with the e-mail documents, Microsoft hopes to show that the
government's broad antitrust case against it is unnecessary. Competition in
the computer software industry remains fierce and is not in need of
government regulation, the company has said repeatedly.

In an antitrust case filed in May 1998, the Department of Justice and 19
states charge Microsoft with using its Windows monopoly to crush
browser rival Netscape.

Judge Is Skeptical Of New Documents

In one July 1998 internal Sun e-mail, Sun executives review a recent
meeting with America Online and plans for an AOL personal computer
using Intel Corp. (INTC) chips, Java but "no Microsoft content," the
document states.

According to the Goldman Sachs presentation, Netscape would offer
AOL a "viable alternative to Microsoft as a browser provider." AOL
presently uses Microsoft's Explorer in its online service and has extended
its contract to do so to January 2001.

Microsoft attorney Lacovara said the documents illustrate how the AOL
merger raises the level of competition in the browser market.

However, his claims met with skepticism from Judge Thomas Penfield
Jackson, who said the disjointed, "ambiguous," "cryptic" and now outdated
documents did little by themselves to paint a convincing picture.

They were written last fall, or earlier, and it isn't clear whether they
represent current thinking or "wishful thinking" on the part of AOL,
Jackson said.

Lacovara said he would bring them up again when AOL Vice President
David Colburn takes the stand later this month.

So far, government attorneys have acknowledged that the merger presents
Microsoft with a larger, more powerful competitor in the online
marketplace, but not in the software market, where Netscape had been
beaten down by its larger rival. They added Wednesday that even if there
is increased competition in the browser market, it has little bearing on the
case, which is about Microsoft using its dominance in the
operating-systems business.

-By Mark Boslet; 202-962-9285