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Pastimes : Kosovo -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Neocon who wrote (11212)6/6/1999 12:17:00 AM
From: George Papadopoulos  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 17770
 
This is disturbing too...

Chicago Tribune

UNDER FIRE

THE RIGHT WAY TO KILL ENEMY CIVILIANS

May 27, 1999

Stephen Chapman

Americans should be proud to learn that the United States and NATO are
winning the war in Yugoslavia. By this, I don't mean we are defeating the
Yugoslavian army and security forces. Unfortunately, they have achieved
their objective of using mass terror to empty Kosovo of ethnic Albanians and
are firmly entrenched in the province, with no intention of leaving.

But never mind that. The other war is going superbly: We are beating the
daylights out of the country's civilian population. Women and children, the
elderly and the newborn, the sick and the lame--they are no match for the
most powerful military alliance in history.

Since the first day of the air war, we've said that our bombs are not aimed
at civilians. At the same time, we are deliberately doing things guaranteed
to bring about suffering and death among innocent people.

Intentionally bombing civilians would be immoral, everyone agrees. But
intentionally targeting them with equally lethal, though slower-acting,
means of destruction is entirely permissible, according to NATO's reasoning.

After years of being victimized by Slobodan Milosevic, the people of
Yugoslavia now find themselves being pummeled by his enemies. Bombing this
week has cut off electricity to 80 percent of the country. Most residents of
Belgrade no longer have running water. Bread is scarce, and food is rotting
in refrigerators. Medicines are hard to come by.

There is no evidence that blasting the power grid has impeded the Serbian
war on Kosovo. This guerrilla-style operation can manage just fine without
it. About the only military benefit is that the loss of electricity disrupts
communications and radar, neither of which is crucial to Milosevic in riding
out the air assault.

Early in the war, NATO tried to give the impression that any hardship to
innocents or damage to the country's civilian economy was purely a byproduct
of our effort to destroy the Serbs' ability to wage war. Lately, though,
allied officials have admitted that one big purpose is to inflict pain and
suffering on the people of Yugoslavia.

"If you wake up in the morning and you have no power to your house and no
gas to your stove, and the bridge you take to work is down and will be lying
in the Danube for the next 20 years, I think you begin to ask, 'Hey, Slobo,
what's this all about?' " says NATO air commander and U.S. Air Force Gen.
Michael Short.

There are only two problems with this approach: It's ineffective, and it's
immoral. In previous conflicts, as Dartmouth professor Robert Pape notes in
his 1996 book "Bombing to Win: Air Power and Coercion in War," U.S. bombing
"knocked out nearly all power generation in North Korea (90 percent), North
Vietnam (85-90 percent) and Iraq (over 90 percent), but in no case caused
the population to rise up against the regime." The Serbs follow a strange
but familiar pattern: When we bomb them, they don't blame their
government--they blame us.

As for morality, knocking out power is guaranteed to kill people who are
helpless and blameless. Infants in incubators, patients requiring dialysis,
and patients in intensive care are all at grave, immediate risk--and there
are 13,000 of them in Yugoslavia.

As water supplies vanish and sanitation deteriorates, disease will spread,
posing a particularly lethal danger to anyone who is very old, very young or
already ill. The longer the war goes on, the filthier conditions will be and
the more people will be in mortal peril.

Yet NATO continues to insist that it occupies the moral high ground.
Alliance spokesman Jamie Shea says that if patients die because hospitals
are deprived of electricity, that's not our fault. Milosevic, said Shea
Tuesday, "can either use his backup generators to supply his hospitals, his
schools, or he can use them to supply his military. His choice. If he has a
big headache over this, then that is exactly what we want him to have." This
is the logic of a kidnapper: If you don't do as I say, I'll kill my
hostage--and the blame will be on you.

Even Henry Kissinger, vilified as a war criminal by Vietnam-era anti-war
protesters, says this approach goes too far. "What kind of humanism
expresses its reluctance to sacrifice military casualties by devastating the
civilian economy of its adversary for decades to come?" he asks in a
Newsweek essay.

As Kissinger suggests, the reason we are trying to win the war by punishing
innocents is that we aren't willing to fight an army with an army. We're
sacrificing Serbian newborns to avoid casualties among volunteer American
soldiers.

If we don't want to go in with combat troops and armor on the ground--and we
shouldn't--then we need to either abandon the air war or conduct it in such
a way as to minimize the harm to ordinary people who have no more control
over Milosevic than we do. Fighting this way is a blunder. Worse, it's a
crime.



To: Neocon who wrote (11212)6/6/1999 12:29:00 AM
From: George Papadopoulos  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17770
 
Some sensible stuff from Buchanan about the war...I may not agree with most of his overall views but IMHO he is now too far off the mark here.

Published in Washington,
D.C. 5am -- June 2, 1999 www.washtimes.com

TOP POLITICAL STORY
Buchanan: 4 in
GOP are Clinton
'copies'

By Ralph Z. Hallow
THE WASHINGTON TIMES

Pat Buchanan said yesterday that he has four principal
rivals for the Republican presidential nomination and all of
them "are virtual Xerox copies" of President Clinton and Vice
President Al Gore on the most important issues facing the
nation.
He said the four -- Texas Gov. George W. Bush, former
Red Cross President Elizabeth Dole, Sen. John McCain of
Arizona and publisher Steve Forbes -- all share the same views
on everything from Kosovo, China trade and international
banking and trade organizations to foreign aid and
"open-borders" immigration.
Mr. Buchanan reserved his strongest condemnations for the
war against Yugoslavia, which he called "Bill Clinton's
misadventure."
"The Serbs have seen their country smashed by Americans
they once admired," said Mr. Buchanan, who is making his
third bid for the GOP nomination. "The Kosovars have
suffered a catastrophe. . . . The U.S. has seen its superpower
status and reputation for decency tarnished by the pounding of
a tiny country that never threatened us."
"It is neither just nor moral for a superpower to ravage the
civilian economy of a country for refusing to give up sacred
land [the province of Kosovo] that has belonged to Serbia for
generations," he said, drawing applause from a National Press
Club luncheon audience.
Mr. Buchanan said if any one of the candidates he
designated as his main rivals wins the GOP nomination, "we
risk a replay of 1992 and 1996, where both major parties will
agree on most major issues, and a pillow fight will ensue over
some dinky tax cut."
"This may satisfy the political establishment, but it would
cheat Middle America," said the conservative commentator.
He warned that "tens of millions of Americans will not vote,
millions more will cast protest votes for [Ross Perot's] Reform
Party, the Taxpayers Party, the Green Party and the
Libertarian Party."
A general election in 2000 between Mr. Gore and one of
the "Xerox copy" Republicans would represent a "politics of
inconsequentiality," Mr. Buchanan said.
Americans, he said, would be condemned to a choice
between "two compulsive interventionists" who believe in "open
borders" on immigration -- "one-worlders, enthralled by a
Utopian vision of a different America or seized by the allure of
some New World Order."
Calling his main GOP rivals "good and able individuals," he
said their biggest mistake has been to endorse the war against
Serbia. "I believe truly this war is the product of a hubris and
an arrogance that has marked American foreign policy since
our triumph in the Cold War and against which I have been
warning since the end of that Cold War," he said.
"I am here to underscore my profound disagreements not
only with Mr. Clinton and Mr. Gore, but with my principal
rivals," he said, and singled out Mr. Forbes for wanting to arm
the mostly Islamic Kosovo Liberation Army. Mr. Buchanan
said such a move would assure "an Afghanistan-type war
between Muslims and Christians."
Mr. Buchanan commended Mr. McCain "for forthrightness
and not engaging in trivial pursuits but contending about the
central issues of our day."
Referring to the senator's popularity with the news media --
his hawkish views on Kosovo have earned him numerous TV
appearances -- Mr. Buchanan joked that Mr. McCain "is
clearly this year's favorite for the 1999 William Ginsburg trophy
-- named after Monica Lewinsky's legendary lawyer."
Mr. Buchanan noted that Mr. Ginsburg once "appeared on
no fewer than five Sunday morning talk shows in a single
morning."
Mr. Buchanan, who challenged President Bush in the 1992
GOP primaries, also had some barbed humor about the former
president's son. The younger Bush has surrounded himself with
former Reagan and Bush advisers on national and foreign
affairs and has refrained from campaigning for the nomination
while Texas lawmakers were still in session.
"And now that the Long Parliament known as the Texas
Legislature has adjourned and Gov. Bush has emerged from his
tutorials, perhaps a great debate over America's destiny and
role in the world can now get under way," Mr. Buchanan said,
drawing gales of laughter from the audience.