News re 300mm posted by BillyG on the CYMI thread:
From: BillyG
SIA roadmap draft calls for no die size increase in next decade
A service of Semiconductor Business News, CMP Media Inc. Story posted 3 p.m. EST/noon, PST, 7/13/99
By Jack Robertson
SAN FRANCISCO -- The first draft of the 1999 SIA International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors will hold die size constant for all new generation chips through 2012 due to aggressive shrinks -- potentially slowing the need for volume production of 300-mm wafers.
Industry sources, who attended the International Roadmap workshop held by the Semiconductor Industry Association last week in San Francisco, said the SIA drafters scuttled previous forecasts that called for increasingly larger die size with each new generation chip.
Due to aggressive shrinks, the SIA roadmap working groups now believe each new generation, despite a big increase in transistor count, will shrink to about the 22-mm by 22-mm die size that has been holding constant for the last year or more.
Some sources said a constant die size for new generation chips removes one of the compelling reasons behind the need for production 300-mm fabs. It definitely would push plans for the even larger 450-mm wafer even further into the future. An early motivation behind the larger wafers was to get acceptable yields on dies that originally were projected to grow in size with each new generation node.
"If chip makers can get similar yields of higher performance ICs on the same size die using current 200-mm fabs, there is less demand to push aggressively to build costly new 300-mm fabs," one equipment maker executive said. He added that chip firms would continue to build 300-mm pilot lines to gain experience, but might defer the timing of moving to full production 300-mm fabs.
A DRAM chip maker also said even if die size remains the same for next generation device densities, memory firms might elect to go to 300-mm fabs to get even higher quantities of chips. "The economics of the DRAM market dictate you produce the largest number of chips economically feasible," he said. The constant die size also is expected to put the final nail in the coffin for larger reticle sizes -- either 7-inch or 9-inch. If die size doesn't increase, then the present 6-inch retcile field of view is adequate for new generation chips for the foreseeable future.
One lithography executive added that the roadmap will add an 8-inch round reticle to accommodate Lucent Technologies' Scalpel electron beam projection system.
A constant die size also changes projections for silicon usage in the years ahead, since the expected larger quantities originally seen in earlier roadmaps will no longer be needed. |