FYI.Lithium
307/2000 Lithium takes charge: supply and demand reviewed M Saller and M O'Driscoll Industrial Minerals, Mar 2000, p 37-38, 41, 43, 45, 47
While the traditional markets for lithium minerals and chemicals continue to be ceramics, glass and metallurgy, it is the battery sector, already the fifth-largest source of lithium demand, that promises the greatest market expansion for lithium products in the future. Demand in this sector is forecast to rise from several million units in 1999 to around 500 million in 2007, generating material sales of $2000 million for all-lithium batteries. High-purity lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) is a key material in the production of lithium-ion batteries. Today, most Li2CO3 is produced from brines, because production costs are lower. SQM of Chile , which started production in 1997, is the world's lowest-cost lithium carbonate producer. The article discusses other suppliers and reviews a possible new project at the Zabuye Salt Lake in Tibet. |