WorldCom Boosts Record Bond Sale to $6.1 Billion (Update3)
Bloomberg News August 6, 1998, 11:07 p.m. ET
WorldCom Boosts Record Bond Sale to $6.1 Billion (Update3)
(Adds WorldCom to take charge for MCI-related R&D in 7th paragraph.)
New York, Aug. 6 (Bloomberg) -- WorldCom Inc. sold a record $6.1 billion of bonds to investors hungry for securities of what will be the second-largest U.S. long-distance phone carrier after AT&T Corp.
The Jackson, Mississippi-based company boosted the sale three times to meet demand. The bonds were sold in four parts, with maturities ranging from three- to 30-years and yields of 6.163 percent to 7.025 percent.
WorldCom sold the debt to help pay for its $47.2 billion acquisition of MCI Communications Corp. and will use proceeds to buy British Telecommunications Plc's 20 percent stake in MCI.
The bonds were well received, even though lackluster demand forced several companies to postpone or reduce their sales in the past two weeks. Investors snapped up the bonds because they like the company's business prospects.
''They have excess capacity,'' and are ''the fastest growing company out there in terms of revenue,'' said Nicholas Walsh, who helps manage $1 billion of fixed-income assets at J & W Seligman & Co. in New York. Walsh, who bought some of the seven-year notes, said WorldCom's strength in Internet and data services was a strong plus, along with its ability to hit its cost cutting targets.
''Many investors believe that this will be a single-A credit within a year,'' said Geoffrey Coley, managing director and head of investment grade capital markets and syndicate at Salomon Smith Barney, which led investment banks underwriting the sale. ''It was a major factor driving demand.''
Separately, WorldCom estimated it would take a charge of $6 billion to $7 billion for in-process research and development acquired with its purchase of MCI. The research charge would raise annual earnings down the road by as much as $175 million by cutting the size of future acquisition-related write-offs taken over a period of years.
Improving Ratings
WorldCom's senior debt was raised two notches last week to ''BBB '' by Standard & Poor's Corp. Earlier, Moody's Investors Service raised its rating to ''Baa2.''
Last month, WorldCom reported that its second-quarter earnings rose more than fivefold from the same period last year on surging sales of Internet and other data services.
The new bonds will be free to trade in the secondary market tomorrow, Coley said.
WorldCom's bond sale was 42 percent bigger than the previous record corporate bond sale of $4.3 billion by Norfolk Southern Corp. last year.
Even the increase in the sale wasn't enough to fill orders, which some investors said totaled about $10 billion.
''The WorldCom deal is really getting everyone's attention,'' said Chris Conkey, chief investment officer at Keystone Investment Management in Boston, which has about $5 billion under management. ''It's an opportunity, given recent credit spread weakness, to get into what we think will be a good company.''
Bond Prices
WorldCom sold 30-year bonds in March 1997 at a yield spread of 96 basis points more than Treasuries, making the 94 basis point spread on new seven-year notes and 135 basis point spread on 30-year bonds attractive to many investors.
The bonds sold with the following coupons, prices, yields to maturity and spreads over Treasuries:
$1.5 billion of 6.125 percent three-year notes at 99.896 to yield 6.163 percent, or 70 basis points over Treasuries ,
$600 million of 6.25 percent five-year notes at 99.978 to yield 6.255 percent, or 83 basis points over,
$2.25 billion of 6.40 percent seven-year notes at 99.798 to yield 6.436 percent, or 94 basis points over,
$1.75 billion of 6.95 percent 30-year bonds at 99.065 to yield 7.025 percent, or 135 basis points over.
While this is at the wide end of preliminary yield targets, investors say it matches recent changes in the corporate market. The yield spread between investment grade corporate bonds and Treasuries widened 3 basis points in the past week to 108 basis points, according to a Merrill Lynch & Co. index.
Bucking the Trend
Demand for corporate debt, particularly junk-rated bonds, weakened recently as investors worried Asia's fragile economies won't recover soon enough to prevent a slowdown in the U.S. that could hurt corporate profits and credit ratings. What's more, low interest rates and big mergers have led to a record amount of bond sales, overwhelming investors.
WorldCom's jumbo sale is the latest in a year when companies have sold bonds at a record pace. Corporate bond sales total about $556 billion so far this year, only about 2 percent below the record sales of $569.4 billion for all of last year, according to Securities Data Co.
''A very large money manager will love a deal like this because they can buy it in size,'' said Closson Vaughan, who oversees about $900 million of debt at Columbia Partners Investment Management in Washington, D.C. Vaughan said he's not buying any of the bonds, because he already owns MCI debt and has more corporates than the benchmark against which his performance is measured.
''We're a bit tentative'' about increasing our corporate exposure, he said.
The sale was managed by Salomon Smith Barney with assistance from Credit Suisse First Boston, Lehman Brothers, Chase Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., NationsBanc Montgomery Securities and Utendahl Capital Partners LP.
--Kathleen Spillane and MaryAnn Busso in the New York newsroom
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