U.S. Long-Distance Profits Driven by Data: Industry Outlook
Bloomberg News September 21, 1998, 2:19 p.m. ET
U.S. Long-Distance Profits Driven by Data: Industry Outlook
Sept. 21 (Bloomberg) -- AT&T Corp. and MCI WorldCom Inc., the top two U.S. long-distance phone companies, will report higher third-quarter results amid surging demand for Internet and data services.
No. 3 Sprint Corp. and No. 4 Qwest Communications International Inc. will report lower results as Sprint spends to build its wireless and international operations, and Qwest works to complete its new nationwide network.
The long-distance companies are profiting as more corporations turn to the Internet to conduct business. The mushrooming demand for data services is bolstering the long- distance companies as they face unprecedented competition and declining prices for traditional voice calls. Last year, data services revenue surpassed voice traffic for the first time in the $70 billion-a-year U.S. long-distance industry.
''Data is really helping the long-distance carriers,'' said Anthony Ferrugia, an analyst at A.G. Edwards & Sons.
A wave of mergers and acquisitions has swept the industry as companies team up to offer a broader range of services to customers and extend their reach. Those combinations, though, are making it more difficult for analysts to assess how well the companies are performing.
''MCI WorldCom and AT&T results continue to be difficult to sort through given the acquisitions,'' said Blake Bath, an analyst at Lehman Brothers Inc.
During the quarter, AT&T agreed to buy No. 2 cable company Tele-Communications Inc. for $44.3 billion, and WorldCom completed its $47 billion purchase of MCI Communications Corp. to create MCI WorldCom.
New No. 2
MCI WorldCom will lead the pack in terms of growth this quarter. The company is expected to earn 24 cents a diluted share, according to analysts polled by First Call Corp. Year-ago comparable results, on a pro forma basis, won't be released until the company reports earnings on Oct 22.
During the past two years, WorldCom has been investing in fast-growing data, local and international businesses, and MCI has been focusing on attracting high-profit customers that spend more for a full line of phone services.
That combination is expected to create revenue growth this quarter of about 20 percent, analysts said.
''They happen to be in some very good market segments,'' Lehman's Bath said.
AT&T has been struggling to boost revenue by selling more services to business customers and attracting higher-spending consumers. AT&T's revenue rose only 0.7 percent in the first quarter and 1 percent in the second quarter.
Revenue this quarter could rise as much as 2 percent as it stabilizes customer losses in its consumer business by focusing on higher-value clients, analysts said.
AT&T is also boosting profits by slashing costs, primarily a program to cut 18,000 jobs. The company's earnings are expected to rise to 95 cents a share from 71 cents, First Call said.
Sprint, Qwest
Sprint's profit is being dragged down by spending to build its nationwide digital wireless service as well as its Global One international partnership with France Telecom SA and Deutsche Telekom AG.
The company is expected to earn 44 cents a share, down from 49 cents a year earlier, according to First Call.
Sprint is benefiting from strong demand for data services and from rising sales of time on its network to other phone companies.
Sprint and its Global One partners are struggling to combine their networks and cut costs to compete with AT&T, MCI WorldCom and other international carriers. In July, Global One's chief financial officer quit in the second high-level management change this year.
In its data business, Sprint is quadrupling the speed and capacity of its Internet network to make it the fastest link in the global computer network. Sprint is also assuming control of its Sprint PCS wireless joint venture with cable companies TCI, Comcast Corp. and Cox Communications Inc.
Denver-based Qwest, the newest of the Big Four, is benefiting from its recent $4.43 billion purchase of LCI International Inc. Qwest is quickly moving LCI's customers to its network and is also seeing strong demand from other phone companies for capacity on the network to keep up with a surge in data traffic.
Qwest is expected to lose 5 cents a share, compared with a profit of 7 cents, First Call said.
Company 3rd-Qtr Year-Ago Number of
Estimate EPS Analysts
AT&T $0.95 $0.71 26 MCI WorldCom 0.24 N/A 29 Sprint 0.44 0.49 17 Qwest -0.05 0.07 13
Estimates provided by First Call Corp. and exclude any one-time charges or gains.
--Andrew Brooks in the Princeton newsroom (609) 279- |