Bloomberg - MCI WorldCom Plans to Cut 2,500 Jobs to Cut Expenses (Update3)
Jackson, Mississippi, Dec. 10 (Bloomberg) -- MCI WorldCom Inc., the No. 2 U.S. long-distance phone company, plans to cut less than 2,500 jobs, or about 3 percent of its workforce, as part of an effort to slash $2.5 billion in expenses in 1999, people familiar with the company's plans said.
Chief Executive Bernard Ebbers, who promised to cut costs when WorldCom agreed to buy MCI a year ago, wants to eliminate redundant positions in some businesses, such as local phone operations and marketing. Two weeks ago, Ebbers said the company is adding 8,000 employees a year to meet growth targets.
WorldCom, which has acquired more than 50 companies in the past decade, is moving quickly to mesh its operations with MCI, which it purchased for $47 billion in September. MCI WorldCom and others are moving to slash costs to thrive in the highly competitive long-distance phone market, where prices have dropped to unprecedented levels.
''This is an integration of two companies who have duplicate functions,'' said Daniel Zito, an analyst at Legg Mason Wood Walker Inc., who has a ''buy'' rating on MCI WorldCom.
No. 1 AT&T Corp., MCI WorldCom's biggest rival, has cut 15,000 jobs so far this year and plans to shed another 3,000 by year end. Last December, in preparation for WorldCom's purchase, MCI cut about 1,500 jobs.
''The company has stated that it will be hitting certain sales, general and administrative costs and that it will have to remove a few people,'' said Mark Weeks, an MCI WorldCom spokesman in London. He declined to be more specific.
The Wall Street Journal reported the job-cutting plans today.
Shares of the Jackson, Mississippi-based company rose 27/32 to 63 1/2 in midmorning trading.
U.S. Jobs
Most of the job cuts will be in the U.S. While some jobs will be cut internationally, jobs added overseas will more than compensate for the lost positions, spokesman Weeks said.
''It is across the company, this reduction in force,'' Weeks said. ''Even on the international front there is some duplication, but the net effect through next year is that we expect to see an increase in the international workforce.''
The MCI purchase gave WorldCom two nationwide long-distance networks, as well as operations in more than 100 local markets. Each company had its own operations center to monitor its network, as well as sales staff and product development teams.
Legg Mason's Zito estimates MCI WorldCom will save $125,000 a year in salary and benefits for each employee it sheds.
Zito said most of the cost savings will come from terminating traffic on the combined company's network. Prior to completing the acquisition, WorldCom would have had to pay another carrier such as MCI to complete its calls. Now, it can use MCI's network. ''That's where the big (savings) come from,'' he said. MCI WorldCom has said it will save $1.2 billion in 1999 from combining networks.
Competition
MCI WorldCom is pushing to take advantage of its lead in the race to provide multinational corporations with all of their communications needs worldwide. While AT&T and others are just pushing into new markets like the U.S. local market, Europe and the Internet, MCI WorldCom began investing years ago.
The company introduced new products that offer discounts of as much as 35 percent to customers that use its network exclusively, in a bid to attract more lucrative business customers before competitors catch up.
AT&T is gaining on MCI WorldCom. AT&T plans to set up a $3 billion joint venture with British Telecommunications Plc, the U.K.'s largest phone company, next year and just this week agreed to buy International Business Machines Corp.'s $5 billion.
And in the U.S., No. 4 long-distance company Qwest Communications International Inc. and Level 3 Communications Inc. are building new nationwide fiber-optic networks that they say will be less expensive to run than networks run by MCI WorldCom, AT&T and others.
Last month, Qwest said it will form a $1.2 billion joint venture with Royal KPN NV, the Netherlands' dominant phone company, to build a high-capacity fiber-optic network in Europe. |