SI
SI
discoversearch

We've detected that you're using an ad content blocking browser plug-in or feature. Ads provide a critical source of revenue to the continued operation of Silicon Investor.  We ask that you disable ad blocking while on Silicon Investor in the best interests of our community.  If you are not using an ad blocker but are still receiving this message, make sure your browser's tracking protection is set to the 'standard' level.
Microcap & Penny Stocks : Globalstar Telecommunications Limited GSAT -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: djane who wrote (6400)8/9/1999 4:39:00 PM
From: djane  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 29987
 
Changes in China: CDMA makes a major play

By Michel Lens

BEIJING?China?s telecom scene is in flux. China Telecom is to split into
four parts, which will compete in two year?s time. China Unicom took
over four experimental CDMA networks from China Telecom Great Wall
and is making aggressive plans to roll out a 10-million-subscriber CDMA
network by the end of 2000. Meanwhile a dark horse, centered around
the Ministry of Railways? network, is raising its head.

China Unicom plans to spend US$845 million on CDMA networks this
year, which will have an initial capacity of 2.6 million subscribers, growing
to 10 million in 2000. The networks are expected to cover 250 cities and
40 million people by 2003. The company plans to select two or three
suppliers from among Ericsson, Lucent, Motorola, Nortel and Samsung,
which will be forced to offer significant technology transfers in order to win
the contracts.

China Unicom recently became a member of the CDMA Development
Group.

In addition, former China Telecom subsidiary Guoxin Paging, the country?s
biggest paging operator, was transferred to China Unicom earlier this year,
bringing its new parent US$1.57 billion in assets.

However, it is still an uphill battle for Unicom. In central China?s Hubei
province, regulators stopped the company from offering cut-rate fees for
new mobile phone services.

Financing its grandiose plans will not be easy either. So far, China Unicom
has always fallen short of its own targets, cornering less than 3 percent of
the mobile phone market against its stated goal of 33 percent by 2000.
Lack of financing has played a significant role in this.

Now the company is considering a public stock offering of more than
US$1 billion on both the Hong Kong and New York stock markets in one
of the largest stock offerings by a Chinese company.

Plans are still in the preliminary stage, however, and skeptics doubt
whether the still-powerful Ministry of Information Industry (MII) will allow
such a huge cash injection for China Telecom?s main competitor to go
ahead.

Following Premier Zhu Rongji?s trip to Washington in April and China?s
dramatic market opening proposals to gain access to the World Trade
Organization (WTO), MII Minister Wu Jichuan reportedly tendered his
resignation. Since the mistaken NATO-bombing of the Chinese Embassy
in Belgrade and rejection by the Chinese government of the official U.S.
explanation, negotiations have been put on hold and Minister Wu?s
position seems to have strengthened. Chinese officials have denied that the
minister planned to resign.

Meanwhile, China Telecom is fostering its own kind of competition with a
planned break-up slowly gathering steam. In 1995, the then Ministry of
Posts and Telecommunications registered China Telecom as an
independent legal entity with fixed assets of more than 600 billion yuan
(US$73.6 billion) and more than 1 million employees.

On February 4 this year, the break-up of China Telecom into four
companies was announced, which will create China Telecom Group
Corp., China Mobile Telecom Group Corp., China Paging Telecom
Group Corp. and China Satellite Telecom Group Corp.

The four companies may enter each other?s business spheres after two
years.

In mid-June, the MII set up a preparatory group headed by Su Jinsheng,
director of the Mobile Communications Bureau, to prepare the setup of
the first in line: the China Mobile Telecom Group.

China Telecom?s listed Hong Kong subsidiary China Telecom (HK) is
already raking in profits. The company announced at its annual general
meeting 16 June that in the January-to-May period its subscriber base
rose by 1.89 million customers to more than 8.42 million. The company,
which owns GSM networks in the three Chinese provinces of Guangdong,
Zhejiang and Jiangsu, earned a net profit of US$847 million last year.

Set-up fees for new mobile phone subscribers might be waived in the
coming two years to attract still more customers. While the company is
focused on the mobile phone business for now, Chairman and President
Wang Xiaochu indicated that in the future the company might invest in
international and Internet Protocol (IP) telecommunications.

In other competitor news, the Ministry of Railways plans to set up the
China Railway Telecom Group by upgrading its existing telecom network,
which at present has only 1 percent of China Telecom?s capacity. The
Ministry of Railways, which is also a shareholder of China Unicom, would
then enter the GSM service business. The State Administration of Radio,
Film and Television (SARFT) is also moving into the telecom business,
using its nationwide cable television network.




Copyright 1999, all rights reserved.
Please report problems to webmaster.rcr@inlet.com
August 4, 1999
rcrnews.com