To: E who wrote (53615 ) 8/31/1999 6:23:00 PM From: The Philosopher Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 108807
To me, the interesting thing is WHY the second amendment, and does that still hold? The reasons, I think, were twofold. First, and minorly, to have local militias available to defend the country. The federal and even state governments at that time didn't have standing armies, so local militias were necessary. But far more important, IMO, was the basic mistrust of big government (nothing new there!). The colonies were able to win independence because the farmers and tradespersons had weapons and used them against the British. But what if the new government became as oppressive as the British had been? (There's a good argument to make that they have become far more so.) There was a clear sense that the local militias might be called out again to defend their communities. New Minutemen might be needed to defend liberty. After all, keep in mind that at that time no European country had ever experienced long periods without either civil war or war on their own territories. Self-defense against either an opposing faction within your country or an outside invader was expected. There was a great fear of a government which controlled all arms and was thus free from the controlling influence of local insurrection. As Jefferson said, "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots." For better or worse, or as it has turned out for a complex combination of better and worse, we now have a government which is basically beyond any need to fear local insurrection or uprisings. Those who think this is a good thing, who trust the same government that brought us Ruby Ridge and Waco to use its arms responsibly and in the best interests of freedom and liberty in all circumstances, or believe that the ACLU is a sufficient force for the protection of personal liberties, probably see the 2nd amendment as an anachronism which should be discarded, in fact if it can't be in law. Those who still retain the 1770s suspicion of big government and believe that an armed citizenry is the best guarantee of personal liberties probably see the second amendment as the last protection of free men and women, and the attempts to functionally eliminate its guarantees as precursors to functional enslavement by a government which no longer has any need to fear citizen uprisings.