To: Ali Chen who wrote (34595 ) 11/15/1999 11:19:00 AM From: John Walliker Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 93625
Ali,You have to check the "1ns" one more time. AFAIK, Most signals are speced with 300ps rise time (in theory), which equates to 2.5-3GHz bandwidth. In practice no one knows because the Intel/Rambus recommended equipment to observe these signals is limited to 2.5GHz only. JOB: rambus 13:39:12 04/09/98 ***** ELECTRIC JOB PARAMETERS ***** UNIT SYSTEMS 11. GEOMETRY = mm 12. TIME = ns 13. VOLTAGE = V CIRCUIT SIMULATION 21. CIRCUIT SIMULATOR NAME = PN-SPICE 22. NO. OF LUMPED CIRCUIT ELEMENTS = 0.1000 Lumps/mil 23. OPERATING TEMPERATURE = 35.00 C 24. MINIMUM RISE OR FALL TIME = 1.000 ns 25. OUTPUT TIME WIDTH = 50.00 ns 26. TRANSMISSION LINE TYPE = LOSSY LINE 27. MIN TX LINE ELEMENT LENGTH = DEFAULT 28. PROPAGATION DELAY DEFINITION = SOURCE+DIVER+INTERCONNECT+RECEIVER 29. KEEP TEMPORARY SPICE FILES = NO <This is much better than I had expected. The Rambus channel really does seem to be of very high quality.> Yes, in theory. You know, computers can compute equations pretty accurately these days... Its all right, I have been playing around with component tolerances as well. Nothing awful happens until the parameters go way out of specification. I am glad you started to research the Rambus theory in depth. When can you get a Rambus system to verify your findings? I started a long time ago. When are you going to start? First you thought that RSL signals were half routed internally and half externally and would be affected by the weather. Not true. Then you thought that the fast CMOS signals would be out of spec, but that involved an incorrect assumption about the electric field distribution around striplines. Even if that had been true it would not have mattered: "4.3 High Speed CMOS Signals Since these signals are synchronized to the RSL signals, they need to match the delay with the RSL signals. The way to achieve this is to match the impedance and length. The delay rules of these signals are looser than of the RSL signals, but since it is very easy to match them with the RSL routing, they follow the same routing style." Then you ridiculed the use of stripline matching networks to compensate for the capacitive loading of the memory chips. I ran a simulation that showed the matching to be exceptionally good. Now you suggest that theory is all very well but the results will be totally different in practice. OK then. Go ahead and do some Monte Carlo simulations of a Rambus channel with full allowance for specified component tolerances. Don't forget to restrict the signal rise time correctly and take account of the frequency dependent lossy nature of the pcb dielectric and striplines which will greatly damp higher harmonics. (Hint: Rambus may already have done this.) Then let us all know what the safety margin is at the device inputs. I will be very interested to see your results. I don't see why I should do all the work myself.Sorry, just joking a bit :) :) Thats all right! :-) John