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Biotech / Medical : STEM -- StemCells, Inc. -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (438)3/16/2000 11:09:00 AM
From: tjptrouble  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 805
 
pardon my intrusion however from my perspective, the ability to manufacture brain cells from brain stems, which CTII has said they can do, is absolutely phenomenal. To name epilepsy and alzheimer's as just two, the possible replacement of brain cells and the ramnifications of such can turn the tide.

I agree, the stock is either a $2.00 or $200.00 stock, my bet is $200.00



To: scaram(o)uche who wrote (438)4/11/2000 8:19:00 PM
From: scaram(o)uche  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 805
 
aans.org

Neural Stem Cells May Aid in the Fight Against Cancer


Contact: Deia Lofendo
Heather Monroe
Phone: 847.692.9500
Embargo Date:
Monday, April 10, 2000

SAN FRANCISCO (April 10, 2000) -- Preliminary studies suggest that the transplantation
of neural stem cells into the brains of mice with cancer may offer new hope for the
treatment of patients with brain tumors. Karen S. Aboody, MD, a neuroscientist working
in the lab of Evan Snyder, MD, PhD, at Children's Hospital in Boston, will present the
preliminary results of recent experiments examining the properties of neural stem cells
and their potential applications to combat some types of brain cancer at the 68th Annual
Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS), on Monday,
April 10, 2000. (Dr. Aboody is this year's recipient of the AANS' subspecialty Section on
Tumors Young Investigator's Award).

In these pilot studies, mice were injected with neural stem cells (NSCs), immature cells
found in the developing central nervous system that have the capability of differentiating
into a variety of cell types. Within a couple of weeks of transplantation, NSCs appeared
to distribute themselves rapidly and extensively throughout the tumor bed, as well as
follow aggressively advancing tumor cells as they migrated into surrounding healthy
tissue.

When the neural stem cells were injected into a distant site from the main tumor mass,
the cells also appeared to hone in and target the tumor, suggesting an attraction for the
tumor or the surrounding brain damage it causes.

"Malignant brain tumors remain virtually untreatable and are inevitably lethal, despite
surgical excision and radio- and chemo-therapy," said Dr. Aboody. "This new tumor
targeting ability, if reliably reproducible, could result in novel and more effective
therapies for previously intractable brain tumors."

In addition to the apparent tumor- targeting ability of neural stem cells, these pilot studies
also suggested the delivery of therapeutic genes to tumor foci might elicit an anti-tumor
killing effect and/or stop the tumor cells from dividing. These preliminary observations
open up new possibilities for delivering or targeting gene therapy to previously
refractory brain tumors.

"These early studies suggest that neural stem cells can serve as vehicles for gene
delivery in the adult brain," said Dr. Aboody. "Future studies in this area are necessary
to assess the potential clinical applications of this technology. If they prove effective in
delivering toxic compounds to migrating cancer cells, physicians may have a potent new
weapon against brain cancer."

Joseph M. Piepmeier, MD, Chair of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons
and Congress of Neurological Surgeons Section on Tumors agreed, adding, "One of the
problems in treating malignant brain tumors is that these lesions are not confined. They
infiltrate into the surrounding brain tissue. Consequently, novel ideas are needed to
enable neurosurgeons to deliver therapy that can reach these isolated tumor cells. The
innovative work demonstrated by the application of neural stem cells introduces a
technique that can be tremendously helpful in this regard. This research results from the
convergence of developmental neurobiology with a clinical problem and illustrates how
neurosurgeons are meeting the challenges of treatment for brain tumors."

A brain tumor is a cluster of abnormal cells growing in the brain. Brain tumors can be
benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). They can start growing in the brain
-- a primary tumor, or they can be formed when cancer cells from another part of the
body travel to the brain -- a metastatic brain tumor. Approximately one-half of all primary
brain tumors are malignant, as are all metastatic brain tumors.

More than 110,000 people are diagnosed each year with a brain tumor. Approximately
80,000 of these tumors are metastatic. There are more than a dozen different types of
brain tumors and they are classified by level of malignancy, size and degree to which
the cancer has spread.

Founded in 1931 as the Harvey Cushing Society, the American Association of
Neurological Surgeons (AANS) is a scientific and educational association with nearly
5,500 members worldwide. The AANS is dedicated to advancing the specialty of
neurological surgery in order to provide the highest quality of neurosurgical care to the
public. All active members of the AANS are Board-certified by the American Board of
Neurological Surgery. Neurosurgery is the medical specialty concerned with the
prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of disorders that affect the spine,
brain, nervous system and peripheral nerves.

Media Representatives: If you would like to cover the meeting or interview a
neurosurgeon - either on-site or via telephone - please contact an AANS Public Relations
representative at 847.692.9500 or call the Annual Meeting Press Room beginning Sunday,
April 9 at 415.978.3715 (3716).