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To: Maurice Winn who wrote (4161)4/13/2000 2:42:00 PM
From: tero kuittinen  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 34857
 
We are probably testing this American political correctness to the destruction here... I'm waiting for Patricia Ireland to cut in at any moment.

Tero



To: Maurice Winn who wrote (4161)4/13/2000 3:39:00 PM
From: Ruffian  Respond to of 34857
 
Debunking the myth
of Europe's wireless
supremacy

By Ira Brodsky
Network World, 01/17/00

You hear them more and more: complaints that the
U.S. trails Europe in wireless technology. Well, that
may have been true three years ago. Now things are
changing, and Europe - thanks to the same
protectionist policies that helped it grab the lead - is
falling hopelessly behind.

According to some pundits, Europe's wireless market
is more advanced because European governments
had the wisdom to choose and enforce a single digital
wireless technology standard. This view was echoed
in a Time magazine article entitled "Why your cell
phone stinks" (Aug. 23, 1999). The article suggested
that competing technology standards in the U.S. have
resulted in an expensive but pointless marketing war,
spreading confusion among consumers.

The undeniable success of Europe's Global System
for Mobile communications (GSM) standard may
indeed seem like a compelling argument for
government-mandated standards. But GSM
succeeded for three other reasons: It introduced
much-needed competition among European mobile
telephone operators; hastened the transition to digital
technology; and enabled continentwide roaming.
These benefits could have been achieved just as easily
with competing technology standards.

Resisting the temptation to impose a single standard,
the U.S. now has three: GSM; Time Division Multiple
Access, based on the same underlying technology as
GSM; and Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA),
a radically different technology invented by San
Diego-based Qualcomm.

The U.S. market was slow to adopt digital wireless
technology because the free market only abandons
old technology when new technology demonstrates
significant price/performance improvements. Led by
CDMA, digital wireless technologies are now
delivering greater capacity, better audio quality,
longer battery life and new data services - and the
U.S. wireless market is converting to digital at
breakneck speed.

Artificially insulated from competition, Europe's GSM
industry reacted predictably. When CDMA was
being developed, they said it wouldn't work. When
CDMA service was introduced, they said it was too
little, too late. Now that CDMA has acquired 50
million users in record time, the GSM industry claims
to have invented it, despite the fact that there are no
CDMA mobile telephone networks operating in
Europe. Meanwhile, CDMA is spreading like wildfire
across North and South America and Asia.

CDMA has proved superior for voice but has even
greater advantages for data. While most GSM
operators offer short messaging and circuit-switched
data at 9.6K bit/sec, Sprint PCS has rolled out
Wireless Web service (handsets with microbrowsers)
and circuit-switched data at 14.4K bit/sec. Korea has
launched 64K bit/sec CDMA data service, and Japan
is doing the same. Even Europe's GSM industry
agrees CDMA is the best way to achieve higher
speeds. They should know: their networks are running
out of capacity.

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Brodsky is president of Datacomm Research, a Chesterfield, Mo.,
consultancy. He can be reached at ibrodsky@ ix.netcom.com.

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