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Technology Stocks : The New QLogic (ANCR) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: princesedi who wrote (27034)5/18/2000 1:53:00 PM
From: princesedi  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 29386
 
Copied from the Qlgc chat board Piper/Brcd Report as posted by ms_tify 5/17/00 11:58


Here's that Kumar report in which he trashes Brocade. I'm not
including stuff like email addresses, tables (which format poorly and
contain info like EPS that's available elsewhere) or disclaimers, and
I don't guarantee that this is the real thing, though it looks pretty
genuine.

***************

A Few Fries Short Of A Happy Meal?Rating: Buy, Aggressive

Highlights:
--Upside driven by early adopter market
--Qlogic/Ancor's lead in high-density switches and ability to
integrate switches in storage devices will seriously impact Brocade
--Lack of support for heterogeneous SAN in W2K will impede
deployment
--Lack of system software support makes FC SAN less appealing
to the broad market
--Software Integration will be the chasm between SAN early
adopters and a large market
--Infrastructure development on broad scale will be targeted at IP
SAN solutions

Brocade reported second quarter sales and EPS of $62M and
$0.11 ($0.09 fully taxed), versus consensus estimates of $58M and
$0.08 respectively. Upside in the quarter was driven by initial
shipments to previously announced OEM programs and a
continued expansion of system integrator sales. Due to mix of
higher port density (8/16) switches and lower OEM sales, gross
margins expanded 500 basis points sequentially. Our FY00 and
FY01 revenue and fully taxed EPS estimates are $277M, $529M,
and $0.37 and $0.67, respectively.


The strong sequential growth was attributed to the market moving
from homogeneous installations to heterogeneous installations.
What this really means is the market is moving from single server,
single storage installations to include multiple servers and storage
subsystems on a storage network together. Another way of stating
this is that the market is moving from test installations to initial
deployments. However it is dangerous to extrapolate the numbers
we have seen so far to say that it will be a large market. It just
seems to have all the markings of an early adopter market.

The Company's contention that customers are migrating en masse
from SCSI to FC is ludicrous. There are a number of reasons that
will not transpire, the most basic of which is that SCSI works
perfectly. FC-SCSI bridges add a lot of cost/complexity with a
reduction in performance. Customers are not going to replace
SCSI with a technology that increases cost/complexity just to be
part of a network.


The Company also erroneously stated that the industry will adopt
its FSPF routing algorithm. As we have indicated in our earlier
industry note, the FSPF is an adaptation of OSPF - an existing
Ethernet standard. It is arguable if the SPF algorithm is either useful
or desired for SAN. It makes sense for Ethernet but not FC.

Brocade is far behind Ancor in the development of high-density
(Director) switches. Realizing this, Brocade is making the
erroneous statement that it is easier to build a large fabric by
cascading a large number of small switches than a small number of
large switches. This is categorically wrong as the cost per port goes
up disproportionately by aggregating small port count switches.
Also, the performance will be below high-density switches where
the aggregation is tightly integrated into the backplane.

Furthermore, Qlogic/Ancor's ability to embed switch functionality
into storage devices, a la Symmetrix, will dramatically impact
Brocade. Storage networking is an interesting technology and
market. While it is generally agreed that it is valuable and will be
around, its evolution is not as clear. Brocade believes
heterogeneous networks are on the verge of becoming a large
market, but there are definite potential pitfalls that it has no control
over. Among the most important is the lack of support for
heterogeneous storage networks from Microsoft (MSFT) in its
Windows 2000 product. If storage networks are going to be truly
heterogeneous, it needs to be able to support heterogeneous
operating system platforms. Unfortunately, this support is not
available from Microsoft yet.

The point is that storage networks are just moving past their infancy
and that the biggest hurdles are yet to come - those that involve
integration with file systems and database systems. For the most
part, these software components are not very far along in their
development of SAN-enabled functionality. This lack of system
software support will likely make storage networks less appealing
to the broader market. While Brocade believes the market will
follow a smooth transition from its heterogeneous networks to
application-enabled networks, its view of application-enabled
networks may be a little narrow. While functions such as serverless
backup (third party copy) may be compelling for solving backup
problems, this is easier said than done.




The fact that a data mover has the ability to copy data from device
to device is one thing. The ability to integrate closely with an
uninterested file system is something else entirely. Simply
connecting things is the easy part, and a lot of hard work has been
done by Brocade and others along the way. However, the hardest
part - the big system software integration effort is still to come. The
time it takes to make these things work may define the classic
chasm for storage networking between early adopters and the large
market buying the "killer app." Brocade seems to believe that the
expansion of the market will follow some sort of natural
progression. History tells us that serious infrastructure development
on a broad scale can take much longer than anticipated as
unexpected developments occur. Barriers beyond the control of
Brocade are likely to develop. While Qlogic/Ancor will be a new
thorn in Brocade's life, the biggest thorns lie outside the industry in
other areas it cannot control or influence.

Investment Thesis

Even with the recent multiple contraction, Brocade PEG multiple
(4x) is at the high end of the range of leading enterprise vendors.
The upward bias in short term estimates will be more than offset by
the continued multiple contraction due to increased competition in
FC and IP SAN solutions.