To: Greg or e who wrote (1104 ) 9/27/2000 5:39:13 PM From: cosmicforce Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 28931 philosophic basis for the existence of logic, morals, and the laws of science IMO, logic exists as a self-consistent system but can't be proven to be correct in any absolute sense. As for morals, well it is clear we can't prove they exist in any absolute sense either (from a priori knowledge), because we don't really know that anyone or anything outside us exists for certain and without other beings, the concept of morality is meaningless. I doubt one can be immoral in a vacuum or in the absence of other beings, though I'd be willing to entertain an example to the contrary. To what or whom is one being immoral if one is in a vacuum? Therefore, since morality is ultimately an internal process, any externally referenced consequence of behavior is really just another internal process as well. Certainly if something as simple, internal and concrete as logic can't be proved, then something as complicated, external and subjective as morals can't. The laws of science, well they are tied to the same basis as logic and since that can't be proved in any absolute sense, neither can science. As for our ontological status, we can't really know where we come from because our dawn of reason apparently starts with the unfinished brain of a child. We evolve into adults and adult thought through evolutionary changes caused by perception and feedback by (apparently) external processes and their effects on internal perceptions. But that development is not static and is self-reinforced and self-referenced, so what we believe and do tends to get reinforced while what we don't believe and don't do tends to get inhibited. In a real way, we shape reality by our expectation and actions. The notion that we know anything in an absolute way is an illusion. I personally had to end up choosing a utilitarian, pragmatic view of our universe for daily living, but still hold a metaphysical, mystical belief due to strange coincidences in my thread of experience. I accept those things that are logical (i.e., can be checked by an internal system), reject those that can't. The "Golden Rule" in one of its myriad forms also is useful because I wish all others to respect my existence and that provides a good place to start. Logic and experience dictates that it is hard to compel others to do what I'm unwilling to do myself. Science seems to work because the accuracy of the predictions it makes, subject to the uncertainty associated with experimental error, appear to be valid. Whew!