An interim update:
heraldnet.com
Published: Tuesday, March 13, 2001 Cantwell starts term in the red
By Susanna Ray Herald Writer
Washington's newly elected U.S. Sen. Maria Cantwell might be a multimillionaire, but she's had problems just paying her $126.48 Roto-Rooter bill.
The Edmonds Democrat is $4.2 million in debt and is hoping fund-raisers will help settle her bank loans, pay her campaign staff members and cover other election bills.
During the campaign, Cantwell was reportedly worth up to $40 million. She gave her campaign $5 million of her own money. She also took out loans and still owes $3.8 million to U.S. Bank and about $386,000 to various vendors, staff members and consultants.
But at this point, she can't pay.
"If Maria had the ability to pay this off, she would," spokesman Michael Meehan said.
According to FECInfo, a campaign finance Web site run by former Federal Elections Commission employees, Cantwell rates sixth among 444 Senate candidates nationwide for the amount of outstanding debt. She ranks seventh in how much she spent.
Political watchers agree Cantwell's debt is significant, but they disagree on how unusual it is.
"She seems to be somewhat of an exception in how much she owes, when you consider how populous the state is," said Jim Thurber, a political science professor at American University and the author of two books about campaigns that came out last year and one that's due out this week.
Losing candidates are more likely to be in debt, but winners find it easier to pay off loans, Thurber said. Cantwell's opponent, Republican Sen. Slade Gorton, carried no campaign debt.
Steven Weiss with the Center for Responsive Politics in Washington, D.C., said post-Election Day debt is becoming more common as the number of self-financed candidates who loan their campaigns money increases.
Holding fund-raisers while in office is perfectly legal, although it does have an "appearance problem," Weiss said.
"(Self-financed) candidates are often encouraged to simply write the loan off," Weiss said, "and are told 'how's it going to look for you to hold these lavish fund-raisers to pay yourself back?' "
Weiss said multimillionaire Sen. Jon Corzine, D-New Jersey, who's at the top of that list of debts owed, recently told him he planned to write off the entire $60 million he loaned his campaign.
Cantwell held office in the Legislature and Congress before losing a re-election bid in 1994 and beginning a career at Seattle's RealNetworks, where she became a multimillionaire.
Some reports pegged her net worth at $40 million during the election, but Meehan said she just doesn't have the money now to clear up what she owes for the campaign. Her stock holdings have plummeted at least 90 percent since she first jumped into the Senate race a little more than a year ago, he said, adding that she won't disclose just how much she's worth until it's required by law in May.
"She made a heck of a personal investment from her own life savings for this race," Meehan said.
Nineteen pages of debts are listed in Cantwell's year-end report, including:
$126.48 to Roto-Rooter of Lynnwood for maintenance done at her Mountlake Terrace campaign headquarters;
$843.04 to the Snohomish County PUD;
$13,000 to Verizon Northwest for telephone service;
$117.31 to Total Rental of Everett for equipment rental;
$394.20 to Northwest Business Communications of Lynnwood for equipment installation.
Some of those debts have been paid since the report, Meehan said, and Cantwell is issuing checks as quickly as she can raise money.
She won't take money from political action committees -- one of her campaign promises -- so she is relying on individual contributions, which is slow-going given the $2,000 per person limit. Campaign finance rules require that those funds come from new contributors, as well, so anyone who gave $2,000 during the campaign is not allowed to give more money now.
"She's raising money through phone calls and events," Meehan said.
He wouldn't be more specific, saying that "there's no mechanism to keep a running total," but the figures will be reported this summer as required by law.
Part of Cantwell's $3.8 million bank loan comes due this week. Meehan said Cantwell is considering partially repaying it and also renegotiating the terms. A U.S. Bank official declined to comment, citing privacy concerns.
Cantwell's debt is a hot topic in local political circles, and many Democrats -- most of whom didn't want to be quoted --- and Republicans say they're especially surprised she took so long to pay her staff members.
"That's not very typical. Usually you want your term to start on a good foot. You don't want to be known as a deadbeat," said Brett Bader, a Republican political consultant in Bellevue who has worked in Washington state politics for 20 years.
Cantwell's year-end report showed that she owed money to as many as 21 campaign workers. Meehan said the money owed was for post-Election Day wages or expenses, which occurred because of an extended recount that wasn't in the budget. The race was so close, Cantwell was not declared a winner until Dec. 1, more than three weeks after the Nov. 7 election.
One of those waiting for a final $902.49 paycheck was Peter Jackson of Everett, who was Cantwell's senior policy adviser and is the son of the late Sen. Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson.
"Given the delays, we should at least expect some complimentary stock tips," Jackson joked.
Cantwell literally sits at Jackson's father's old desk in Washington, D.C., -- it was given to her in a January ceremony -- but Jackson said her staff ignored his "hectoring" e-mails and phone calls for several months.
After The Herald began looking into several staff members' allegations, Jackson received a call Wednesday from Cantwell's deputy chief of staff to tell him the check had been written and was in the mail. It arrived Saturday.
Mike Seely, Cantwell's deputy press secretary who now works for the Salvation Army, said he also had to aggressively pursue his final check.
"On brainpower and experience alone, Cantwell has the potential to be a marvelously effective senator, and I sincerely hope she achieves that," Seely said. "But, is it just me, or does sitting in the actual desk once occupied by Scoop Jackson while purportedly sticking it to his son not take moral and intellectual turpitude to dangerously cantankerous depths?
"Boy, oh boy, I hope she had absolutely no knowledge of that decision."
Meehan said Cantwell is the one who made all the decisions about who to pay when.
Weiss, with the Center for Responsive Politics, said he knew of no statistics on how many candidates hold out paying their staff members, but he didn't think it was that unusual.
"When it's a close race, as this one was, when it comes to spending your last dollars writing payroll checks or airing television ads, a lot of candidates will opt for the TV," Weiss said. "As a candidate, you've got to spend more where it will help you best."
In the meantime, Meehan said Cantwell will continue plugging away at what she owes.
"Peter Jackson was paid on the same day Roto-Rooter was paid," he said, "because there was a bunch of money that came in at the end of February, and that's when the checks could be cut."
You can call Herald Writer Susanna Ray at 360-586-3803 or send e-mail to ray@heraldnet.com . |