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To: Philip W. Dunton, Jr who wrote (3191)12/14/2000 10:21:47 AM
From: Philip W. Dunton, Jr  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 3661
 
Now It's the Semiconductor
Equipment Stocks' Turn to Fall
By Caroline Humer
Senior Writer
12/13/00 7:57 PM ET

First it was waning demand for personal computers.
Then it was the semiconductors that power the PCs
falling from favor. Now it's the equipment used to build
those chips.

Wall Street has come
down hard on
semiconductor
equipment makers this
week, with companies
like Novellus
(NVLS:Nasdaq - news),
Lam Research
(LRCX:Nasdaq - news)
and Applied Materials
(AMAT:Nasdaq - news)
seeing their ratings slashed.

Prudential Securities, Merrill Lynch, Salomon
Smith Barney and Thomas Weisel Partners all have
weighed in on the sector, on the negative side. The
stocks, after having enjoyed a bit of a run-up in recent
days, headed lower.

The potential for problems in the semiconductor sector
has been evident for a while, with big-name computer
makers like Dell (DELL:Nasdaq - news) having warned
about slowing demand earlier this fall. Then, a few
weeks ago, Gateway chimed in with a similar warning.
All this brought out the chipmakers with their own
warnings. And of course that means chip companies
like Intel (INTC:Nasdaq - news) won't be putting as
much toward capital spending as had been anticipated.
So equipment makers won't need to produce as much
gear.

Weisel Partners, for instance, had expected spending
on chip equipment to increase 20% in 2001 from 2000.
On Tuesday it lowered its expectations and now figures
spending will remain unchanged. Eric Ross, an analyst
at Weisel, believes this scenario is likely, especially if
the prices for DRAM, or dynamic random access
memory, hold steady or continue to fall.

There already are some signs of changes in spending.
Intel said Wednesday that it now plans to put its
Leixlip, Ireland, plant into production in the second half
of 2002, not the first half of 2001, as was planned.

Ross doesn't expect much more in the way of spending
by the large Taiwanese companies that also make
chips for the U.S., including Taiwan Semiconductor
(TSM:NYSE ADR - news) and United
Microelectronics (UMC:NYSE ADR - news). These
companies, which account for about 25% of all new
capacity, say spending will be flat.

Weisel lowered Applied Materials, Lam Research and
Novellus to market perform from buy. It also pushed
Teradyne (TER:NYSE - news), which makes
semiconductor testing equipment, to a buy from a
strong buy. (Weisel hasn't done any underwriting for
any of the companies mentioned.)

Wall Street doesn't agree on how much spending will
taper off. Merrill, for instance, lowered its growth
forecast for next year to 6% from 12%, while Prudential
shifted to a decline, a 7% decrease instead of an
expected 12% increase.

But the analysts do agree that these semiconductor
equipment stocks are headed lower. Both Merrill and
Salomon, for instance, say that the downturn in 2001
means these companies are about to experience a
downturn similar to 1998. Solly's Glen Yeung, for
instance, points to a "likely" capital spending freeze at
Intel during the first six months of 2001 as an indication
that what's ahead is a "meaningful fundamental
deterioration" for the equipment group.