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Strategies & Market Trends : VOLTAIRE'S PORCH-MODERATED -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)12/30/2000 7:38:20 AM
From: John Carragher  Respond to of 65232
 
the sad thing is it could have been prevented. I feel not for our losses this year as we may have a base for next year. It is the folks who came in at the end thinking the market was the answer to their retirement savings etc. Many of these folks are now broke , out of the market, or will be when they get their mutual fund statements.

Hope Greenspan attempts to turn this around with a sufficient rate reduction rather than .25 points and more pain...Happy New Year.



To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)12/31/2000 11:13:43 AM
From: Uncle Frank  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 65232
 
The New York Times gets it. You should make Gretchen an honorary Porcher.

Message 15102540

uf



To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)12/31/2000 12:27:15 PM
From: SOROS  Read Replies (7) | Respond to of 65232
 
I know I'm going to get blasted for this, but I feel like you should realize that because you have a forum on SI, your words DO influence many people whether you like it or not and whether they should or not. You know the sports "heros" who say they don't want to be role models? Tough! If they accept the applause and place in society, they must also accept the responsibilities. I'm not just picking on you. You have always been a gentleman in your replies both public and private. I just wish the analysts for the Houses would admit they are manipulators, and all message board "gurus" would admit they "guess", but don't really "know" anything -- the clown killers have probably lost more people money in the past 3 years than they have ever "saved" in the past few months. I realize everyone must have enough brains to do their own investing without letting other's "words" influence them, but I think you would be amazed at how your words do influence many, if only subconsciously. Many bought EXTR, RMBS, JDSU, INTC, etc. at much higher levels due, in part, to the influence of some "leaders" on these boards and the forums they have accepted and continue to run. Maybe they will be okay in the long haul, maybe not. But if everyone would admit they are simply human and don't have an inside track to "special" information (this is done subtly ALL the time by many SI "leaders"), perhaps those with less experience would hesitate just enough to avoid making decisions based on another's recommendations. So, go ahead and blast me, but I know I am not wrong in this perceived influence.

To: Dealer who wrote (12052)
From: Voltaire Monday, Apr 10, 2000 10:44 PM ET
Respond to Post # 12057 of 34482

Market summary;
I feel it is imperative that everyone understand what the Houses are up to.

Remember the other day when we were down about 575 points on the Naz? Well the Houses did what I thought they would do and brought it back but they left out something, after reviewing their actions, they realized they had not accomplished their goal and that was to knock out the last of the severely margined players. A drop of 575 was nice for the Houses but did nothing to finish off this last variable standing as an obstacle to the advancement and solidification of their inventory. So what, you ask? Well you got their answer today and you will get the rest before Wed. afternoon. One must remember that all Houses know exactly the extent of their exposure to margin and this is their guide to the extent of this decline you are seeing and will continue to see for the next day or two. A 575 point drop and then finishing 46 down will not bring on many margin calls. They need TIME and decline to do it and that is what you are getting.

If you noticed, several Houses came out today and suggested what? That the average investor lighten up on technology stocks. Notice how they did it in CONCERT. NOW, what is the one thing we have learned from these bastards? IF THEY WERE TRULY GOING TO SELL AND LIGHTEN UP ON TECHNOLOGY, WHO WOULD BE THE LAST TO KNOW? WE THE RETAIL INVESTOR. Do you believe the houses are actually altruistic enough to tell you to sell if they were going to sell, come on, please!

Summation:

We will get the earnings run as soon as these heavily margined players are exterminated by the Houses so cheer up and watch. Should see signs about Wed. afternoon with build up through Friday.

Selah,

Voltaire

To: SOROS who wrote (12049)
From: Voltaire Monday, Apr 10, 2000 11:18 PM ET
Respond to Post # 12076 of 34482

Hi SOROS,
that post is not for the young but the ignorant. Of all the things I read about the markets today, this is by far the most laughable. Yep, Houses are going to just let their inventories just go to hell.

Now, if there is anyone out there that feels the market is about to crash, I tell you what I will do, I will give you 45 days one way or the other to hit your target and bet you $20,000 and Uncle Frank can hold the money. That gives the cynical and very misinformed on this or other threads 90 days to call a crash and pick up $20,000. IT AIN'T GOING TO HAPPEN BECAUSE THE HOUSES CONTROL THE MARKETS and one day the Fleckenstupid influenced idiots are going to wake up.

ANY TAKERS?

Voltaire

To: claptonsguitar who wrote (12110)
From: SOROS Tuesday, Apr 11, 2000 9:33 AM ET
Respond to Post # 12112 of 34482

Warning or setup? I used to think of everything in terms of odds, and with the Nasdaq at 2900 going into November, 1999, this run since then is WAY too suspicious for even the past 3 years historical gains. I keep thinking Clinton/Gore won't let the market crash during an election year (the economy is ALL they have ever had going for them), but I admit ignorance as to the forces that really control what's happening. Perhaps they don't let the WHOLE market crash, but maybe they will let the Nasdaq brutalize everyone who was late to the party by sliding it back to that 2900. This would certainly set up a profitable run for the Houses again, wouldn't it?

To: stockman_scott who wrote (12208)
From: Voltaire Tuesday, Apr 11, 2000 8:07 PM ET
Respond to Post # 12215 of 34482

Hi Scott,
always good to hear from you, your post are always informative.

Let me tell ya, there is one thing these bastards are always thinking about, how to make more money. Pushing the Naz over the brink will not do it. I love the way they bluff and I want to just laugh in their face. You saw how they brought the Naz back on Tuesday of last week just scared as hell they had over done it, hell, they almost stumbled over themselves, this is why I do not feel we will get over 500 down from the 575. I am amazed how many people are living in fear of some kind of debacle when all they have to do is see who owns the most tradable stock. The Naz is going no where but up on an ascending scale.

Tomorrow afternoon should be interesting.

Volt

To: Dealer who wrote (17413)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, May 3, 2000 4:49 PM ET
Reply # of 34482

Hi gang,
please don't tell me you are falling for this crap. Like I said, the DOW is going to die and we will continue to see the NAZ gradually rise up until about the middle of June beginning tomorrow and Friday. Trust me, the Houses will begin by accentuating the positive on almost all numbers, even 50% increase in rates. Give me a break! You should all be buying your favorite stocks and options in here. What a joke.

Voltaire

To: techguerrilla who wrote (20393)
From: Voltaire Friday, May 26, 2000 5:08 PM ET
Reply # of 34482

Hi TG,
you better get your ass down to Cuba while the Q still has some value left.

just teasing you.

The only problem left in this market is just getting past the middle of July then we are back on the Yellow brick road.

volts

To: blandbutmarvellous who wrote (21014)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, May 31, 2000 8:05 PM ET
Reply # of 34482

Thanks Bland,
My Ten;

Houses still in control.

Time Capsule Beacons on horizon - Fourth of July, Second Quarter earnings, Third Quarter earnings, Fall Rally, November Election, Run to 2001, Jan effect.

Tremendous Liquidity

Same for Productivity

Same for purchasing power

Obligatory Investing by Houses

Concentrated investing in Tier One internet and tech stocks as a result of the sell off in second and third tier.

Global pressures placed on our powers that be for flexible rates.

The Fed's desire to keep economy rolling

WE ARE NOW LOOKING FORWARD AS OPPOSED TO LOOKING BACK.

Voltaire

To: garnett50 who wrote (1961)
From: Voltaire Monday, Sep 18, 2000 8:49 AM ET
Reply # of 27783

Morning garnett50,
LOL- must admit I get a headache but can deduce Intel and RMBS about to whip butt.

As we move toward October markets move up. Again I say for God's sake don't believe all the FUD. Houses always improve the value of their inventory and there is absolutely no catalyst around to counter this move.

My favorites in rank - 1. RMBS 2. QCOM 3. EXTR 4. NTAP 5. ELON 6. SNDK 7. ORCL

SPECIAL OF THE DAY - INTC

HOUSES GOT WHAT THEY WANTED AGAIN - RETAIL INVESTOR AND LOWER TIER HOUSES RAN LIKE HELL - seems they never learn.

Expect some more selling into the rallies but we still advance two steps forward and one step back. TIME CAPSULE is the main thing to watch. OCT to end of DEC. Don't be fooled by OIL FEARS, EURO, or EARNINGS WARNINGS. All are exacerbated by the Houses. Fed will begin to show support for current administration and Gore. MAJOR Houses will turn positive and why shouldn't they. INTC at 57 on no bad news, WHAT A JOKE.

now, let's all say in unison- HOW MANY TIMES HAVE WE SEEN THIS?

Voltaire

To: lurqer who wrote (2021)
From: Voltaire Monday, Sep 18, 2000 1:30 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2024 of 27783

Short term view -
Buy!

Bought - Calls, - ORCL, QCOM, EXTR, RMBS, INTC, all Jan. and beyond.

Will live or die with my short term view.

Selah,

V

Until Houses change, don't think I will die.

To: Jim Willie CB who wrote (2062)
From: Voltaire Monday, Sep 18, 2000 3:44 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2069 of 27783

I agree. I'll go out on a limb and call a bottom to INTC at 55 and therefore a bottom to the NAZ at 3650 on a close.
V

To: Jim Willie CB who wrote (2076)
From: Voltaire Monday, Sep 18, 2000 4:09 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2082 of 27783

Houses have used their main tools to pick up their favorites and they will use them to save our asses.
MSFT, CSCO, INTC, ORCL and DELL etc.

No worries in here, just TIME BIDING.

V

To: freeus who wrote (2214)
From: Voltaire Tuesday, Sep 19, 2000 1:30 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2218 of 27783

freeus,
Have faith in the following.

1. everything being equal - Houses control the markets. NOT IN A SINISTER SENSE but simply their MO.

2. If there is no real NEGATIVE CATALYST, market is going up.

3. Learn to listen to the Houses when they talk to you, like - A downgrade of one of the ACES like INTC when there is no OBVIOUS problem.

4. Understand Time Capsules - Oct to Dec is pretty obvious in an election year, earnings that are expected to be good, Jan. effect which will come in Nov and finally another earnings period following Dec.

5. BUT ABOVE ALL - HAVE UNWAVERING FAITH IN THE STOCKS YOU BUY. It is this unwavering FAITH that will allow you to laughingly buy on DIPS like yesterday.That is why you rarely see me in more than 4 stocks. I MUST HAVE FAITH IN THEM or FAITH that the Houses are trying to take my money..

Voltaire

To: Gregory Mullineaux who wrote (2341)
From: Voltaire Tuesday, Sep 19, 2000 9:03 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2353 of 27784

Today - 8 - because of it's significance in the Time Capsule scenario. THE HOUSES DO NOT GIVE YOU 139 points in a day if they are going to take it below the previous close. So consider yesterday as your bottom.
Next two weeks - 6 - two steps forward and one step back but pace picks up toward the first of Oct.

Favorite stock - RMBS

Your are COLD - LOL

V

To: claptonsguitar who wrote (2464)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, Sep 20, 2000 9:12 AM ET
Respond to Post # 2505 of 27785

GOOD THOUGHT - I'll take that one.
HOUSES will prove to be a two step forward one step back Pit Bull.

No letting go here.

Wishy washy today then their spokes persons will gradually appear and we head up Thurs and Friday.

The warnings are a joke, I mean damn, The street.com warned, Wow.

One must look toward Dec.

V

To: wstera_02 who wrote (2585)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, Sep 20, 2000 2:18 PM ET
Respond to Post # 2588 of 27785

I am afraid not my friend. I know that Mr. Block over at Raymond James has called the rise yesterday a Dead Cat bounce. The man has changed his mind 3 times in 6 weeks.
I realize I do this at the risk of being tarred and feathered but it is time to call his bluff. I SAY HE WILL BE WRONG AS HELL.

We basically go up from here. Buy, buy, buy!

Voltaire



To: Jim Willie CB who wrote (3692)
From: Voltaire Tuesday, Sep 26, 2000 9:25 AM ET
Reply # of 27785

Smoke, Mirrors and projection by the Houses. Still say key is to keep your eye on the Capsule and not individual stocks thrown out as bait by the Houses. Window dressing over at the end of this month plus a lot of Loss Taking by funds.
ONE MUST BUY THE STOCKS THEY BELIEVE IN HERE AND APPLY THE WHIP.

FEAR IS THE HOUSES GREATEST WEAPON.

I FOR ONE AM NOT BUYING IT, I AM BUYING THE STOCKS THEY ARE.

5000 easy. Look to the horizon.

Come on down some more INTC.

LET'S ALL TELL EM TO KISS OUR ASS!

Got love it.

Selah,

V

To: robwin who wrote (32930)
From: bonnuss_in_austin Wednesday, Sep 27, 2000 11:18 PM ET
Reply # of 34482

Damn, Rob -- are you sure it's not too late?
Yes, I'm thinking of selling my house -- if I can turn the damn thing within a week -- to put all profits into Tom's reco of those INTC Jan 01 60s ... and perhaps I'll also margin out all the credit card limits -- I have good credit. Might be able to scrounge up another $50K or so going that route.

Hell, I'd be a fool NOT TO, eh?

Tom KNOWS ... therefore, here we GO. No questions asked.

Sell everything you own and put it into Voltaire's angelic whims.

'Selah' right back at ya, buddy ...

And be sure to ask Tom what that means ... but he doesn't know.

We went thru all that pesky definition of 'selah' on this board before it 'became' moderated ... he picked it up from a Jewish journalist ... a columnist, I believe he posted ... from the Atlanta Constitution newspaper, and that was 'good enough for him,' okay?

What's it really mean? F**k it, says Voltaire.

Doesn't matter.

It just SOUNDS GOOD.

;)

To: lindelgs who wrote (5824)
From: Voltaire Thursday, Oct 5, 2000 9:56 AM ET
Reply # of 27785

Morning limbs,
people haven't seen anything yet. I wonder if the Frenchman will buy today?

FORTUNES WILL BE MADE IN RMBS.

Selah,

To: Gregory Mullineaux who wrote (7256)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, Oct 11, 2000 11:52 AM ET
Reply # of 27785

Hi Greg,
good question, I am presently in RMBS, EXTR, QCOM, INTC and ELON.

See absolutely no reason to exit any.
MY PROBLEM IS WHEN TO BUY MORE!

With me it is a matter of FAITH.

Got more EXTR today and have bids in on all the rest.

Going to play golf and laugh.

Watch what happens this afternoon through Friday.

selah,

BOTTOM HAS BEEN HIT.

V

To: VENKIE who wrote (12145)
From: Voltaire Tuesday, Nov 7, 2000 1:07 PM ET
Respond to Post # 12149 of 27785

Hi Big-un,
things look good for pre-Thanksgiving rally.

little v with complex

To: Jim Willie CB who wrote (12605)
From: Voltaire Wednesday, Nov 8, 2000 1:05 AM ET
Respond to Post # 12609 of 27785

Colin Powell - sec. defense
Juliani - Att. gen

Markets will LOVE IT.

Don't believe this crap about how he will ruin the budget.

v



To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)12/31/2000 1:10:33 PM
From: stockman_scott  Respond to of 65232
 
Stage Set for Bulls to Return in 2001

By Jan Paschal

Sunday December 31, 8:54 am Eastern Time

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Don't look now, but the stage is set for the bulls to run down Wall Street once more in 2001.

No, they won't kick their heels up as high or run as fast as they did in the past five years. But the bears will be put to sleep sometime in the first half of the new year and the bulls will rule again, market experts predict.

Driving the market's comeback will be attractive stock prices, more money flowing early in the new year, plus likely lower interest rates and a tax cut to revive the economy, market strategists say.

``The stock market is about as undervalued as I've seen for quite some time,'' said Hugh Johnson, chief investment strategist for First Albany Corp. ``The broader market, the S&P 500, is about 12 percent undervalued, which just means on average that stocks are trading at levels that are arguably cheap.''

Not all stocks are cheap, of course, Johnson cautioned.

But ``it's easier to get a rally when stocks are undervalued,'' Johnson said. ``A lot of investors feel a lot more comfortable buying IBM and Microsoft at these levels.''

International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE:IBM - news) now trades for about $85 a share, down from its 52-week high of $134-15/16 and not far above its year low of $80-1/8.

Microsoft Corp. (NasdaqNM:MSFT - news) is trading for about $44 a share, down from its 52-week high of $119-15/16 and, like IBM, not far above its year low -- in this case, $40-1/4. Both IBM and Microsoft are among the 30 stocks that make up the Dow average, while Microsoft is one of the most heavily weighted stocks in the Nasdaq composite.

2001: ``A GOOD YEAR FOR STOCKS''

``It will be a good year for stocks,'' Johnson said of 2001. ''But you're going to need to be good at timing. I think it will be weaker in the first half and stronger in the second half.

``The big assumption, of course, is that the economy only slows, with no recession, and earnings continue to grow, albeit at a much slower pace.''

For every bull whose portfolio got gored in 2000, Johnson's words are welcome ones, indeed.

For 2000, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (.SPX) is on track to finish about 9.6 percent below its 1999 close. The Dow Jones industrial average (.DJI) is poised to end 2000 about 5.7 percent below its close on Dec. 31, 1999.

The tech-driven Nasdaq Composite Index (.IXIC) is closing out the year about 38.6 percent below its 1999 settlement -- and over 50 percent below its March 10, 2000, record close of 5,048.62 -- making this the worst year in the Nasdaq's 29-year history.

So why will 2001 be better?

``The headwind the market faced in December -- with that headwind consisting of tax-loss selling and (profit) warnings from companies -- is beginning to let up,'' Johnson said. ''That's somewhat encouraging.''

The so-called ``January effect,'' which combines a year-end rally with a rise in stocks in the first month of the new year, will help get 2001 off to a good start, Johnson said. A lot of money will be flowing, in the form of year-end bonuses paid in January and funds flowing into (401)k plans and other pension plans.

All that cash needs some place to go and one of the most likely places is the stock market, Johnson pointed out.

``The Federal Reserve will be reducing interest rates at some point in the first half'' of the year, Johnson said.

``Sometime in the first half, the bear market will end and a bull market will begin,'' he predicted.

A FRIENDLY FED AND A TAX CUT IN THE WINGS

Anthony Chan, managing director and chief economist of Banc One Investment Advisors, said policy, shaped by a friendly Federal Reserve and the Republican President-elect George W. Bush, will give bulls more than a helping hand in 2001.

``We've already seen the Fed fast-forwarding to an easing bias,'' Chan said.

At the Dec. 19 meeting, the Fed's policy-making body, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), ``bypassed the 'neutral' directive and went right to an easing bias,'' Chan said. ``That tells me they're on a one-way train to easing -- ASAP.''

An interest-rate cut could occur before the FOMC's next meeting on Jan. 30-31 -- if the December unemployment rate is ``north of 4.2 percent and we get a gain below 50,000 in non-farm payroll'' jobs for the month, Chan said. The December employment report is scheduled for release on Friday, Jan. 5.

Otherwise, both Chan and Johnson expect the Fed will cut interest rates in January and again in March.

On Jan. 20, George W. Bush, the former governor of Texas and the son of former President George Bush, will be sworn in as the 43rd president of the United States.

A promised tax cut, of course, played a central role in George W. Bush's campaign for president.

``Possibly, there will be a tax cut, by the middle of the year,'' Chan said. ``I see the consensus on the tax cut rising.

``I see it now north of $500 billion, or half a trillion dollars, that is, the size of the tax cut over 10 years.''

Bush has proposed a tax cut of $1.3 trillion and ``he says he'll keep explaining it until people understand it,'' Chan added.

``This is very bullish for the overall stock market,'' Chan said, referring to the combination of lower interest rates and a tax cut. ``It's positive for the economy.''

But it won't all be smooth sailing for the stock market, he warned.

``There will be a tug of war in 2001 between two forces -- policy and profits,'' Chan explained. ``The fundamentals, with respect to policy, will improve. We have positive fiscal policy in the cards. And we have easier monetary policy ahead.''

The reality check will come from Corporate America's report cards, otherwise known as quarterly earnings reports.

``We'll see profits growing only 5 percent to 7 percent for all of 2001, compared with 2000, for earnings per share of the companies in the S&P 500,'' Chan said.

That's in contrast with 2000, when ``we saw profits still rising, but stocks were underperforming,'' he added.

The torrent of companies warning in 2000, especially in the third and fourth quarters, that profits and revenues would be below their own forecasts or Wall Street's expectations drove stock prices down to new lows, in many instances.

In 2001, ``there's an end in sight to the nightmare.

``We'll probably see a 6 percent to 8 percent gain in the share prices of the S&P 500 companies in 2001,'' he predicted.

HOW LOW WILL THE FED GO?

It's hard to picture Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan dancing the limbo. But Greenspan and his merry band of Fed policy-makers have all but shouted their intent to loosen up monetary policy in the near future.

``In January, they could go as much as 50 basis points,'' Chan said, noting that such a move would bring the fed funds rate target down to 6.0 percent.

If that happens, Chan predicts the Fed will enact another rate cut of 25 basis points in March.

``But if they only do 25 basis points in January, then they'll do 50 in March,'' Chan said.

First Albany's Johnson said he believes the FOMC will lower the fed funds rate target to 6.25 percent from its current 6.50 percent level in January, although ``they might go to 6 percent.''

He agrees with Chan that the December non-farm payrolls figure ''will be very important in guiding the Federal Reserve.

``If the economy remains as soft as it is now, then yes, following up at their March meeting, the Fed will cut again. By the second quarter, 6 percent will be the fed funds target.''

2001 SHAPING UP AS ``A TRANSITIONAL YEAR''

The flip of the calendar to Jan. 1, 2001, will mark the start of ``a transitional year,'' in Chan's opinion. ``The easing'' that the Fed does in 2001 ``will impact the economy the most in '02. And the tax cut will impact the economy mostly in '02.''

Any gains by the stock market in 2001 or 2002 are likely to ''pale in comparison with what we saw in 1995 to 1999,'' when double-digit gains per year were the norm.

In 2002, ``stock prices will rise in excess of profit growth,'' Chan said.

That's because there's usually a lag, often described as about nine months, between Fed action and the full impact on the U.S. economy. So it will take until 2002 for the Fed's expected two rate cuts in 2001 to start showing up in improved earnings and better stock prices, Chan said. ________________________________________________________

V: I hope you and all 'the porchers' have a great New Years Holiday.

Best Regards,

Scott



To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)12/31/2000 8:22:59 PM
From: Venditâ„¢  Respond to of 65232
 
Voltaire

My best wishes to you and all of the porchers for a happy and prosperous New Year.

Do you remember this old friend of many on SI?------=>>>>>>>>>

askresearch.com

The above chart shows consistency as well as a certain amount of safety via a PE.

All IMHO of course.

Reid



To: Voltaire who wrote (27735)1/1/2001 5:37:44 PM
From: stockman_scott  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 65232
 
Analysis: Could Recession Spoil the Party?

Monday, January 1

By Caren Bohan

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Just weeks after Vice President-elect Dick Cheney warned of a possible recession in the United States, the R-word -- unthinkable at the beginning of buoyant 2000 -- is grabbing headlines and airtime as sliding stock prices and disappointing holiday sales fuel fears about the economy's health.

Is the talk of a recession as the villain of the new year overblown?

While some economists state firmly that it is, several of Wall Street's huge investment firms have been scurrying to slash economic growth forecasts and are boosting the likelihood that a sharp U.S. downturn could hit sometime in 2001.

Economists at many major firms say that, while the odds still favor a ``soft landing'' of slower growth but no recession, the mighty U.S. economy appears more vulnerable now than at any time since the record-breaking expansion began 10 years ago.

``Recession is not in my forecast, but it's a real risk,'' said Richard Berner, chief U.S. economist at Morgan Stanley Dean Witter. ``We are one shock away from a recession.''

Economists rarely go out on a limb to actually forecast recessions -- defined as two quarters of economic contraction -- which usually result from a combination of negative events, or ``shocks.'' For example, many experts blame the 1990-91 recession on the oil-price spike caused by the Gulf War and a credit crunch spurred by the savings and loan crisis.

Instead, economists talk in terms of recession odds. Many Wall Street firms have ratcheted up the chances of a contraction over the next 12 months to 25 to 40 percent, versus 5 or 10 percent that firms saw a year ago.

DOT-COM BUST

A bust in dot-com stocks, a tightening of corporate lending standards and higher energy prices are among the factors that are taking their toll on the economy.

The stock market -- which helped drive the bumper consumer confidence and heavy spending of recent years -- is taking a big bite out of growth as the dwindling portfolios of upper-income consumers cause them to slash their spending.

Businesses also have reduced access to capital, forcing them to cut expenditures on costly plants and equipment.

On the bright side, the housing market -- bolstered by low mortgage rates -- is holding up well while consumers, whose confidence has eroded sharply, still hit the stores for a last-minute flurry of Christmas buying that may save holiday retail sales from being as dire as earlier reports suggested.

Low U.S. inflation affords the economy a safety net, too, because it gives the Federal Reserve more leeway to cut interest rates without having to worry about a destabilizing run-up in prices.

Those who have expressed skepticism about the prospect of a decline in gross domestic product point out that only six months ago the economy, in the second quarter of 2000, was surging ahead at an annual pace of 5.6 percent.

It would be unusual for growth to taper off completely after years of clocking speeds of 4 percent-plus. In the third quarter, growth cooled to 2.2 percent. Fourth-quarter gross domestic product figures aren't available yet.

``All this talk about recession or near recession is way overdone,'' said Ken Goldstein, economist at the Conference Board research group. ``In fact, it's bordering on irresponsibility.''

In the political sphere, Clinton administration officials have leveled charges of irresponsibility at President-elect George W. Bush and Cheney -- who has since softened his comments about a recession to warn of an economic slowdown.

Clinton's economic officials have accused the Bush team of trying to ``talk down'' the economy in a bid to push a proposed $1.3 trillion tax-cut plan. They have also said Bush was needlessly arousing fear in consumers.

But the Bush camp counters that it is offering ``straight talk'' about real risks facing the economy. Bush plans to hold a two-day forum on Jan. 3-4 to discuss the state of the economy.

Some economists have said Bush's warnings of a slowdown may be contributing to the problem, but others dismiss that idea.

``People don't listen to politicians for guidance on what's happening to the economy,'' said James Glassman, economist at Chase Securities in New York, who said what matters most for consumers is whether they have work and how much money they have in the bank or in stock portfolios.

A SUDDEN SHIFT

Glassman's firm predicts the economy will grow by around 1 percent in the first half of 2001, skirting a recession but just barely. Some economists label speed this slow a ``growth recession,'' where growth is still occurring but the country still suffers keenly as jobs are lost and spending falls off.

Whether or not they see a contraction, economists have been struck by the suddenness of the economy's loss of momentum.

``The deceleration in economic activity is the largest we've seen since 1981-82,'' Morgan Stanley's Berner said, referring to the recession at the beginning of the 1980s that came on the heels of double-digit inflation and an aggressive campaign by the Federal Reserve to crack down on high prices.

Highlighting the speed of the deceleration, the Fed on Dec. 19 made a dramatic shift in its official economic outlook.

The Fed, which at its November meeting said inflation and an overheated economy represented the greatest threat to the expansion, switched its view to cite economic weakness as the most significant risk. It passed over a more gradual option in which it could have said inflation and economic weakness were equal risks.

But the U.S. central bank also avoided a more aggressive alternative: trimming rates immediately at the December meeting. It may yet end up regretting the decision to hold its fire, which caused days of selling in the stock market.

However, many economists think the Fed can quickly make up for lost time. The bond market, which often prices in Fed moves ahead of time, is assuming sharp rate cuts on the order of a percentage point or more over the next 12 months.

``I think the Fed's going to ease aggressively starting early in the year and I think that -- plus the fact that market rates have come down as much as they have -- I think will be enough to enable the economy to avoid a recession,'' said Marty Mauro, senior economist at Merrill Lynch.