To: Solon who wrote (5244 ) 2/9/2001 9:44:09 AM From: Lane3 Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 82486 Hi, Solon. You must have returned from your week's adventure well rested--your response to me was really, really, er, long. You seem be looking at what I posted through some filter that is alien to me. I don't know where you got the notion that I think it's ok to take someone's sandwich. Or that I'm the only arbiter of fairness. Or that might makes right. This particular moral principle of mine, which has turned out to be a red herring, is a much higher standard than required by societal norms or by law. If I choose to set a higher standard for myself than I expect of others, you betcha I'm going to be the sole arbiter of that standard. For the record, on the subject of abortion, I subscribe to the right to be left alone, not the right to an abortion. That puts me in the pro-choice camp with those who perceive a right to an abortion. I'm fine with that and I trust that they are, too. So much for the moral principle diversion.Kant says that the philosophy of ethics derives from the foundation of freedom. I term this an ultimate right--the right to be free. Freedom is the natural and the logical foundation of ethics. I agree that ethics depends of freedom. I place a high value on both ethics (I'm more at home dealing with ethics than morality and, as I said, don't usually use the latter word.) and freedom.RIGHTS are moral principles. They don't rely on religious dogma. They rely on science and logic. I can appreciate a philosophy of life based on science, logic, and freedom. You and I probably have similar values and a similar sense of ethics. If we were next door neighbors, we'd probably be good buds. We would, however, probably go to our graves arguing about the source of those values and ethics. It looks to me like you want to substitute some religion-like set of universal principles for existing religious dogma--something bigger than us. I just think it comes from a social contract among us, not from outside. Thus, we cannot have the RIGHT to freedom of action without granting it to others. This involves the moral. This is the essence of the social contract as I see it. We grant it to others to produce the right for us and others to have it.These "rights" are imposed by the organization that gains sufficient power from accumulating the most votes. The only thing that justifies these kinds of "rights"--in the end--is MIGHT. And that is why people say, "Oh, I'm so scared that Gore will get in!", or, "I'm terrified of Bush!". They know that "rights" are imposed without consent, and that they do not need to be justified by either reason or morality. There are not even referenda to give the illusion of consent. Yup.No person or Government can take away RIGHTS. RIGHTS are not granted; They are not removed. Their existence rests on reason. Our exercise of thought acknowledges our respect for reason. It is a fundamental attribute of the human condition. That would be nice.I'm sorry. I prefer to rely on RIGHTS which are universal and moral, and which commend themselves to reason. I understand the reality of society, rules, laws, contracts, and agreements; But when "rights" are imposed that are unreasonable, immoral, or unwanted--individuals and groups ought to have something to fall back on as argument in defence of their nature--the self evident RIGHTS to life and freedom. These RIGHTS precede Government, and justify whatever retaliatory force is necessary for their defence. It's a matter of strategy, I guess, unless you really believe that some deity substitute has conferred these rights on all of us. There's something to be said for creating the myth that these rights exist as a way of defending ourselves against their being taken away. That could work. You might be able to convinced me to shut up about it not being true if it would advance the cause. I have thought that we're safest if we understand that that a majority of bozos can take away the rights we value most dearly so that we can be on guard against them. Hard to say which is the better strategy. Karen