To: daffodil who wrote (16371 ) 2/16/2001 10:51:10 AM From: PMS Witch Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 110631 Imageing vs. Backup ... Imaging, to me, means making a copy of the entire contents of a disk or partition. Everything! Programs, data, and BOOT stuff. Backup, to me, can mean making a copy of everything, or maybe not. A backup can be incremental, or just what changed since last backup. A backup can contain only data, or data and programs, or any combination of stuff selected. Still, a backup is better than no backup. The real difference, for me, is when it comes time to restore. Restoring from a backup in most cases involves copying backed-up data to the disk, overwriting the current files with the data in the backed-up copies of those same files. Also, missing files are re-created. The problem with this is that if you have a troublesome file on your disk that isn't in the backup, this file won't be overwritten, because there's not backed-up file to overwrite it with. You've still got this file on your system after the RESTORE. Imagine restoring to get rid of a virus, only to discover it's still there. Restoring your disk from an image removes all data from your disk first. It is the equivalent of performing a FORMAT before a RESTORE. Packages such as DriveImage do this conveniently, because the image is written to disk in one operation. You can achieve similar results using a back-up by performing a FORMAT, making your disk bootable (SYS), and restoring your disk. You must take steps to insure that once your disk is empty with FORMAT, you have the software available to do the RESTORE. Windows98 comes with a back-up utility. If you wish to do a complete, image style restore using it, you must FORMAT your disk, Install Windows (don't forget to include the backup utility), run Backup to restore the disk, and re-boot. This process takes me over an hour, and introduces several opportunities for errors. Imagine finding the last backup was only incremental and not full: I once did! I can restore my disk to a satisfactory condition in less time than to make and drink a coffee. And with no head-aches or stress either, since I know this process works flawlessly every time. Cheers, PW. P.S. I have no connection with the providers of image software beyond being a happy customer.