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Strategies & Market Trends : Commodities - The Coming Bull Market -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: craig crawford who wrote (162)6/8/2001 1:29:55 AM
From: craig crawford  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1643
 
Annual Average Zinc Price
(Dollars per pound)

Year..... Price.......Year.......Price.......Year.......Price....... Year....... Price
1875..... 0.070 .....1906 .....0.061 .....1937 .....0.065 .....1968 .....0.135
1876 .....0.072 .....1907 .....0.058 .....1938 .....0.046 .....1969 .....0.147
1877..... 0.060 .....1908 .....0.046 .....1939 .....0.051 .....1970 .....0.153
1878..... 0.049 .....1909 .....0.054 .....1940 .....0.063 .....1971 .....0.161
1879..... 0.052 .....1910 .....0.054 .....1941 .....0.075 .....1972 .....0.178
1880..... 0.055 .....1911 .....0.056 .....1942 .....0.083 .....1973 .....0.207
1881..... 0.052 .....1912 .....0.068 .....1943 .....0.083 .....1974 .....0.360
1882 .....0.053 .....1913 .....0.055 .....1944 .....0.083 .....1975 .....0.390
1883..... 0.045 .....1914 .....0.051 .....1945 .....0.083 .....1976 .....0.370
1884..... 0.044 .....1915 .....0.142 .....1946 .....0.087 .....1977 .....0.344
1885..... 0.043 .....1916 .....0.136 .....1947 .....0.105 .....1978 .....0.310
1886..... 0.044 .....1917 .....0.089 .....1948 .....0.136 .....1979 .....0.373
1887..... 0.046 .....1918 .....0.080 .....1949 .....0.122 .....1980 .....0.374
1888..... 0.049 .....1919 .....0.070 .....1950 .....0.139 .....1981 .....0.446
1889..... 0.050 .....1920 .....0.078 .....1951 .....0.180 .....1982 .....0.385
1890..... 0.055 .....1921 .....0.047 .....1952 .....0.162 .....1983 .....0.414
1891..... 0.050 .....1922 .....0.057 .....1953 .....0.109 .....1984 .....0.486
1892..... 0.046 .....1923 .....0.066 .....1954 .....0.107 .....1985 .....0.404
1893..... 0.040 .....1924 .....0.063 .....1955 .....0.123 .....1986 .....0.380
1894..... 0.035 .....1925 .....0.076..... 1956 .....0.135 .....1987 .....0.419
1895..... 0.036 .....1926 .....0.073 .....1957 .....0.114 .....1988 .....0.602
1896..... 0.039 .....1927 .....0.062 .....1958 .....0.103 .....1989 .....0.820
1897..... 0.041 .....1928 .....0.060 .....1959 .....0.115 .....1990 .....0.746
1898..... 0.046 .....1929 .....0.065 .....1960 .....0.130 .....1991 .....0.528
1899..... 0.058 .....1930 .....0.046 .....1961 .....0.116 .....1992 .....0.584
1900..... 0.044 .....1931 .....0.036 .....1962 .....0.116 .....1993 .....0.462
1901..... 0.041 .....1932 .....0.029 .....1963 .....0.120 .....1994 .....0.493
1902..... 0.048 .....1933 .....0.040 .....1964 .....0.136 .....1995..... 0.534
1903..... 0.054 .....1934 .....0.042 .....1965 .....0.145 .....1996 .....0.511
1904..... 0.051 .....1935 .....0.043 .....1966 .....0.145 .....1997 .....0.646
1905..... 0.059 .....1936 .....0.049 .....1967 .....0.139 .....1998..... 0.514

Significant events affecting zinc prices since 1958

1954-64 Stockpile buildup; import quotas
1965-69 Vietnam conflict; import quotas terminate; stockpile releases
1971-73 Price control; slow price increase
1975-82 Stockpile sales terminate; declining production
1977 Recessions
1982 Recession; introduction of zinc penny
1983-89 Period of sustained economic growth; stagnating domestic production; high zinc imports and prices
1987-89 Short supply of zinc metal; strong world demand



To: craig crawford who wrote (162)6/8/2001 2:07:37 AM
From: Cogito Ergo Sum  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1643
 
Yes,

If this new Caspian source is as large as touted it will further erode Opec's ability to control oil pricing although they have done better than most expected this time around.

I like ng better going forward (longer term) but I think we may be in for one more 'normal' down cycle in energy. I don't expect to be as severe however due to increasing electricity demand, fuel cell development, and the developments in LNG. I intend (so far) though to play it through royalty trusts.

regards
Kastel



To: craig crawford who wrote (162)6/8/2001 2:50:12 AM
From: craig crawford  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1643
 
A Milestone Moment For an Energy Bonanza?
Superconductor Cable to Undergo a Key Test in Detroit

By Guy Gugliotta
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, May 20, 2001; Page A03
washingtonpost.com

The cable's 250 pounds of wire are a superconductor -- a revolutionary substance which, at very low temperatures, can carry much more electricity than ordinary wire and lose almost none of it in transmission. It will replace 18,000 pounds of copper in nine existing cables.

For 90 years, scientists have dreamed about the eye-popping potential of superconductors. Superconductivity could make copper wire obsolete, shrink the size of motors by four-fifths and increase the carrying capacity of power grids by orders of magnitude. Brownouts and rolling outages like those plaguing California could become a thing of the past.

American Superconductor stuffed a hollow silver ingot with a ceramic -- a black powder containing the elements bismuth, strontium, calcium, copper and oxygen -- and drew the ingot through progressively smaller dies. Once the tubes lengthened and narrowed to spaghetti-like strands, a bunch were bundled together and stuffed inside another silver jacket to begin the whole process again.

Eventually, the wires were small enough to be passed through a roller and flattened into silvery ribbons a little more than an eighth of an inch wide. When the filaments were heated, the ceramic grains were aligned in a superconducting row. Yurek, who developed the process over a decade, compared it to "spreading a deck of cards." One silver "billet" about two feet long became part of a superconducting wire stretching nearly three-fifths of a mile.

Frisbie "is a very telling application" because Pirelli will be substituting three superconducting cables for nine copper ones, said Nathan Kelley, senior engineer for superconductivity with Pirelli in North America.

For while there is almost no energy loss in superconducting transmission, the gain is at least partly offset by the cost of pumping liquid nitrogen through the cable and by the need to make the wire with silver.

American Superconductor currently sells wire for $200 per meter, a price expected to drop to $50 per meter when the company brings a new plant on line in 2002. Copper wire with an equivalent capacity costs $25 per meter, a price superconductors will not approach for several years -- until a new generation of wire that does not use silver comes on the market.