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To: Yousef who wrote (51716)8/20/2001 7:43:26 AM
From: combjellyRead Replies (1) | Respond to of 275872
 
"It appears reading through all of this, that I have drawn the conclusion that Intel rates their chip to operate at a different die/junction temperature (~80C for INTC versus 95C for AMD) ... Is this correct, Mani??
If true, this would indicate a different level of required chip reliability between the two companies."

Not necessarily. That could be one reason, another reason could be that they are pushing their process more. Intel regularly lowered the max. operating temp. of the PIII's when it was trying to reach, ad exceed 1GHz. Or it could be that electro-migration is worse under higher temperatures with Intel's 0.18 micron Al process than AMD's 0.18 Cu process, and to get equivalent (or even not quite as good) chip reliability Intel has to have a lower temp. spec.

It would be more accurate if you had posted "If true, this could indicate a different level of required chip reliability between the two companies." because there are several possibilities...



To: Yousef who wrote (51716)8/20/2001 7:09:27 PM
From: fyodor_Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 275872
 
Yousef: I have drawn the conclusion that Intel rates their chip to operate at a different die/junction temperature (~80C for INTC versus 95C for AMD) ... Is this correct, Mani?? If true, this would indicate a different level of required chip reliability between the two companies.

Actually, it looks more like it's the other way around: Intel has dropped its Tj(max) to keep the same level of chip reliability.

Check out the Slot PIII docs. They list the Tj(max) for PIIIs from 450MHz to the infamous 1113MHz. Since I don't have a link and don't know if Intel still provides the data sheet (but I assume they do), I'll provide the relevant list:
freq.   Tj(max)
450 90
500 90
533B 90
533EB 82
550 80
550E 82
600 85
600B 85
600E 82
600EB 82
650 82
667 82
700 80
733 80
750 80
800 80
800EB 80
850 80
866 80
933 75
1000 60
1000 70
1000B 70
1133 62
Judging from this, it looks like Intel had to tighten the temperature requirements every time they needed more speed. Pushing the envelope further than the process could handle, given the "old" temperature requirements, so things were tightened a bit. In the 1133MHz chips case, obviously not enough.

-fyo



To: Yousef who wrote (51716)8/20/2001 11:39:58 PM
From: Mani1Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 275872
 
Yousef re <<Intel rates their chip to operate at a different die/junction temperature (~80C for INTC versus 95C for AMD) ... Is this correct, Mani??>>

Probably not. Junction temperature is also function of what the chip is capable of operating at. Judging by the way Intel set the temperatures on the coppermine 1 GHz last year, Intel is not very conservative.

Mani