To: Raymond Duray who wrote (8000 ) 9/16/2001 5:48:28 PM From: axial Respond to of 23153 Hi, Ray - "Our own soon to be tested mettle in involving ourselves in the region may well be considered the latest iteration of imperial forces attempting to impose our will on a fractious, chaotic region that has proven to be largely ungovernable." It may "...well be considered..." but it is not. Those who argue the case for an imperialistic foray into Afghanistan argue speciously. Nobody but a fool will try to maintain dominance here. The British learned, and the Russians learned. The Americans learned by observation, and in the bitter aftertaste of Vietnam, are not likely to repeat the mistake. However, a quick police action (which may or may not result in the extraction of Bin Laden) is necessary and possible. Casualties are a certainty. Get in, get out, a lick your wounds after - for wounds there will certainly be. The apologists for the terrorists will call this an exercise of imperialism, conveniently omitting the facts that America has no desire to go to Afghanistan, that she has no desire to needlessly spill American blood there, and that American tax dollars and technological expertise were extremely helpful in propelling the Taliban into their present ascendancy. To call this an exercise of imperialism is a semantic farce. However, as I posted elsewhere..."It is impossible to capture, in a few sentences, the wide range of issues that bear directly, or indirectly, on the war against terrorism and fanaticism. It seems ludicrous to counsel caution to grief-stricken survivors. Madness, to try to assuage the thirst for retribution with dry words of wisdom. Yet, I tell you this; all wars end with a group of people around a table, who negotiate a peace: with a dialogue. The cycle of escalating violence that we call war would be seen far less if the dialogue came first. These fanatics are who they are, and what they are because they do not inhabit the commons of thought shared by many nations. They are outside the fold. Even as we seek justice, and perhaps retribution, we would be wise to begin the dialogue. The soldiers of the enemy are motivated by powerful forces. Some are borne of the 20th century: propaganda, misinformation, indoctrination of the young, and political manipulation. Ignorance, poverty, and fanaticism are much older motivators in the toolchest of despots. The war must be fought as a game of chess. At many different levels, and in many different ways, we must seek to engage the enemy, not only in violence (which is symptomatic of the absence of dialogue) but in the battle for the hearts and minds of followers. Though it take a half-century, if we win that battle, the enemy will be powerless. The days are gone, when the continuous upward spiral of death and destruction will motivate capitulation: it is no longer that simple." Best regards, Jim