To: Tradelite who wrote (144651 ) 1/18/2002 4:25:17 PM From: reaper Read Replies (4) | Respond to of 436258 <<Would like to know why you think they were politically inspired and better yet, HOW the politicians could influence them>> I believe you are somewhat naive and also ignorant of some goings on in DC in the middle part of this decade. Newt Gingrich very famously in 1995 threatened to "zero out" (he was very fond of those words) the BLS' CPI staff unless they could "get CPI right". The genesis for this threat was a speech by Alan Greenspan to Congress that the CPI over-stated inflation, and by "getting CPI right" the US could save $ billions as about one-third of government outlays are in one way or another indexed to CPI. The Senate Finance Committee then appointed the Boskin Commission, a 5-member panel charged with researching whether or not CPI over-stated inflation. Of course, with 4 of the 5 members already on record as believing CPI over-states inflation (including Michael Boskin, the panel head), the Boskin commission "discovered" that CPI was over-stated by 1.1% (110 bps) annually. BLS then adopted the methodologies (substitution, quality indexing) suggested by the Boskin commission (under obvious political pressure) and Walla! CPI went down via the magic of government fiat. As far as WHY this would be done, the reason is obvious. By chronically under-stating CPI the government thus increases taxes on a relative basis vis-a-vis outlays (to see how this is true, take an extreme example -- imagine inflation was really 100%, but the gov't reported it as zero; then tax revenues would double and gov't outlays would stay the same). I am personally of the opinion that the ENTIRE change in the government's relative fiscal position since 1996 was created by this statistical sleight of hand. That's enough. Cheers