To: Art Bechhoefer who wrote (121063 ) 6/27/2002 11:04:26 PM From: Earlie Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 152472 Art: I respectfully disagree. Yes, there are many differences between the markets then and now, but the similarities are striking and should not be ignored. If you read the speeches and commentary available from the period (and I have), you come away from the experience with the view that while some didn't understand the impact of monetary and fiscal stimulation, the key guys did in spades. As just one simple example, think about the term "pushing on a string"' which was a common phrase of the period. That alone says much about both what was going on and why it didn't work. The fact is that the authorities fought the oncoming deflationary wave through credit expansion quite aggressively. Yes, some argued that it was "too little, too late", but that is easy to do in hindsight. The actual reductions in interest rates, when charted against the market/economic activity, sure don't look terribly out of whack, even today. Keynes wrote some good stuff and he also wrote some pure rubbish. Following generations tended to see his commentary on the period as definitive, when much of it was both shallow and inaccurate. The irony today is that our present Fed chief personally wrote some of the finest and most perceptive stuff ever penned about why the U.S. economy went off the rails. There can be simply no queston that HE KNOWS that much of what he has been doing over this last few years just shoves the economy ever closer to the black hole. Personally, I think he gave it one last (albeit weak-kneed) shot at getting folks to wise up, with his "irrational exuberance" comment way back when. When he was pistol-whipped by the journalists , the politicians and the public, he just didn't have the gonads to stand up to the pressure (and very few could) and rolled over. Once passed that point, I suspect he determined to fight the best rearguard action possible, knowing fully however that he was moving the country inexorably closer to the pit's edge. The only surprise to me is that he hasn't taken retirement, but I suppose that absolute power does indeed corrupt absolutely. Best, Earlie