From: tfsmail@tycoint.com [SMTP:tfsmail@tycoint.com] Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 10:26 AM To: TfsmailNews* Cc: tracing@tycoint.com Subject: TFSMailNews: TYCO FILES REPORT ON IMPROPER CONDUCT OF FORMER MANAGEMENT
======================================================================= === TFSMail - NEWS === === 17 September 2002 === ======================================================================= Subject : TYCO FILES FORM 8-K REPORT ON IMPROPER CONDUCT Technology : - Geographic : USA Keywords : Tyco Press Release, Form 8-K Report =======================================================================
TYCO FILES FORM 8-K REPORT ON IMPROPER CONDUCT OF FORMER MANAGEMENT
Pembroke, Bermuda - September 17, 2002 - Tyco International Ltd. (NYSE - TYC, BSX - TYC, LSE - TYI) today filed a Form 8-K report with the Securities and Exchange Commission on its investigation, review and analysis of transactions between and among the Company and its subsidiaries and the Company's officers and directors, including the improper conduct of its former Chief Executive Officer, former Chief Financial Officer and former Chief Corporate Counsel.
The Company said the improper conduct and the related misuse of Company funds by its former management does not require material adjustments to Tyco's prior financial statements because the expenditure of these funds, while unauthorized, has already been expensed in its financial statements.
The Company also said the improper conduct of its former management has damaged Tyco. The amount of money improperly diverted by Tyco's former senior executives from the Company to themselves is very small in comparison with Tyco's total revenues and profits, but it is very large by any other relevant comparison; and the extent of the former executives' misconduct has harmed Tyco's reputation and credibility with investors, lenders and others. In the interest of restoring confidence in the Company, the Company's disclosures in the 8-K filing go beyond what the law requires, or what would ordinarily be disclosed in such a filing.
The Company said that this pattern of improper and illegal activity occurred for at least five years prior to June 3, 2002, when former CEO L. Dennis Kozlowski resigned, and that this activity was concealed from the Board and its relevant committees. The nature of such conduct, to the extent it is now known by Tyco, is described in the filing. The areas covered in this filing include:
- Relocation Programs, under which certain executive officers, including Mr. Kozlowski, former CFO Mark Swartz and former Chief Corporate Counsel Mark Belnick used the Company's relocation program to take non-qualifying interest-free loans and unauthorized benefits that were not generally available to all salaried employees affected by relocations. Under the program, Mr. Kozlowski improperly borrowed approximately $61,690,628 in non-qualifying relocation loans to purchase real estate and other properties, Mr. Swartz borrowed approximately $33,097,925 and Mr. Belnick borrowed approximately $14,635,597.
- The "TyCom Bonus" Misappropriation, in which Mr. Kozlowski caused Tyco to pay a special, unapproved bonus to 51 employees who had relocation loans with the Company. The bonus was calculated to forgive the relocation loans of 51 executives and employees, totaling $56,415,037, and to pay compensation sufficient to discharge all of the tax liability due as a result of the forgiveness of those loans. This action was purportedly related to the successful completion of the TyCom Initial Public Offering. The total gross wages paid by the Company in this mortgage forgiveness program were $95,962,000, of which amount Mr. Kozlowski received $32,976,000 and Mr. Swartz received $16,611,000. These benefits were not approved by, or disclosed to, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors. However, the employees who received these bonuses were led by Mr. Kozlowski to believe that they were part of a Board-approved program.
- The "ADT Automotive Bonus" Misappropriations, in which Mr. Kozlowski authorized Tyco to pay cash, award restricted shares of Tyco common stock and purportedly forgive additional loans and make related tax payments to approximately 17 Tyco officers and employees - even though the relocation loans of each of these 17 persons had already been paid in full. Mr. Kozlowski and Mr. Swartz received cash bonuses, restricted shares and "relocation" benefits valued approximately $25,566,610 and $12,844,632 respectively. These benefits were not approved by or disclosed to the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors. As with the TyCom unauthorized bonus, other senior executives were misled by Mr. Kozlowski to believe that the ADT Automotive award of restricted shares was a Board-approved program.
- The Key Employee Loan (KEL) Program, in which certain executive officers borrowed money for purposes other than the payment of taxes due upon the vesting of restricted shares, or borrowed in excess of the maximum amount they were permitted under the program. Mr. Kozlowski was, by a large margin, the greatest abuser of this program. By the end of 2001, Mr. Kozlowski had taken over 200 KEL loans - some for millions of dollars and some as small as $100 - and his total borrowings over that time exceeded $250 million. Approximately 90% of Mr. Kozlowski's KEL loans were non-program loans, which he used to fund his personal lifestyle, including speculating in real estate, acquisition of antiques and furnishings for his properties (including properties purchased with unauthorized "relocation loans") and the purchase and maintenance of his yacht. Mr. Swartz also borrowed millions in non-program loans. Like Mr. Kozlowski, Mr. Swartz used those unauthorized loans to purchase, develop and speculate in real estate; to fund investments in various business ventures and partnerships; and for miscellaneous personal uses having nothing to do with the ownership of Tyco stock. Tyco is currently evaluating the KEL program in light of recent enactment of a prohibition upon loans by public companies to directors and executive officers.
- Attempted Unauthorized Credits to Key Employee Loan Accounts, in which Mr. Kozlowki and Mr. Swartz attempted to erase an outstanding $25 million KEL indebtedness to Mr. Kozlowski and $12.5 million in KEL indebtedness to Mr. Swartz without the knowledge or approval of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Kozlowski, through his attorneys, has acknowledged to Tyco that he sought no approvals for these credits and that, if they were entered as a credit to his KEL account, it was done so improperly, and that he is therefore obligated to repay these amounts to Tyco. Mr. Swartz has also agreed to repay his forgiven indebtedness with interest and has repaid most of the amounts. Tyco has reversed these entries and a related unauthorized entry, thereby increasing the outstanding balances for the key employee loan accounts of each individual involved.
- Executive Compensation, including authorized and unauthorized compensation to Mr. Belnick, which totaled $34,331,679 for the years 1999-2001. Belnick's compensation resulted from a secret agreement that tied Mr. Belnick's compensation to Mr. Kozlowski's compensation, thereby giving Mr. Belnick an undisclosed incentive to aid and facilitate Mr. Kozlowski's improper diversion of Company funds to Mr. Kozlowski's personal benefit. The undisclosed terms of Messrs. Kozlowski's and Belnick's agreement were incorporated in a letter dated August 19, 1998 and signed by Mr. Kozlowski. Mr. Kozlowski and Mr. Belnick agreed that the letter would not be disclosed to the Tyco Board, the Board's Compensation Committee or the Tyco Human Resources department. Mr. Belnick did, however, keep a copy of the undisclosed agreement in his personal office.
- Perquisites in excess of $50,000 per year for Mr. Kozlowski and Mr. Swartz. These perquisites were required to be reported in a proxy to the extent they exceeded $50,000. However, these amounts were not reported in the proxy because Mr. Kozlowski and Mr. Swartz represented that they would reimburse the Company for amounts in excess of $50,000. However, in most cases Messrs. Kozlowski and Swartz failed to reimburse the Company for all perquisites in excess of $50,000. Mr. Kozlowski also caused Tyco to make available to him various properties that the Company owned for his purported business use. Tyco has now discovered that Mr. Kozlowski periodically made personal use of properties in North Hampton, NH, Boca Raton, FL, New York City and New Castle, NH.
- Self-Dealing Transactions and Other Misuses of Corporate Trust, including Tyco properties purchased by or from Mr. Kozlowski without disclosure to or authorization by the Compensation Committee. For example, Mr. Kozlowski and others caused a Tyco subsidiary to purchase property in Rye, New Hampshire from Mr. Kozlowski on July 6, 2000 for $4,500,000. After an appraisal in March 2002 valued the property at $1,500,000, Tyco wrote down the carrying value of the property to the appraised value and charged Mr. Kozlowski's $3,049,576 overpayment to expense. Mr. Kozlowski also used millions of dollars of Company funds to pay for his other personal interests and activities, including a $700,000 investment in the film "Endurance"; more than $1 million for an extravagant birthday party celebration for his wife in Sardinia; over $1 million in undocumented business expenses, including a private venture; jewelry, clothing, flowers, club membership dues and wine; and an undocumented $110,000 charge for the purported corporate use of Mr. Kozlowski's personal yacht, "Endeavour." Mr. Kozlowski also tampered with evidence under subpoena, purchased a New York City apartment at its depreciated rather than its market value, and took personal credit for at least $43 million in donations from Tyco to charitable organizations.
- Information Concerning Other Transactions Between Tyco and its Directors, which includes detail about transactions between the Company and certain directors.
Actions Taken by the Company
The 8-K filed today also includes previous announcements of actions taken by Tyco to address the issues the Company has been facing. These include:
- A lawsuit against Mr. Kozlowski for breach of fiduciary duties, fraud and other wrongful conduct. This suit seeks to recover actual and consequential damages, including misappropriated or otherwise unauthorized payments fraudulently made at Mr. Kozlowski's direction to himself, a former director and other senior executives and key managers; repayment of outstanding loans made to Mr. Kozlowski by a Company subsidiary; disgorgement of all compensation paid to Mr. Kozlowski from 1997 through 2002; forfeiture of all benefits awarded to Mr. Kozlowski from 1997 through 2002; and compensatory, consequential, special and punitive damages suffered by Tyco as a result of Mr. Kozlowski's wrongful conduct, including his breaches of fiduciary duties and misappropriations of Tyco funds and assets.
- A lawsuit against Mr. Belnick for a broad pattern of misconduct, including using Company funds for personal gain.
- A lawsuit against former director Frank Walsh for breaching his fiduciary responsibilities by taking a $20 million "finders fee" in connection with the CIT acquisition, without the knowledge or approval of the Board.
- The appointment of John A. Krol, former Chairman and CEO of E.I DuPont, to the Board of Directors.
- The appointment of Eric Pillmore as Senior Vice President for Corporate Governance, a newly-created position.
- The appointment of David FitzPatrick, the former Chief Financial Officer of United Technologies, as Tyco's new CFO.
- The appointment of William Lytton, the former General Counsel of International Paper, as Tyco's new General Counsel.
- The nomination of five leading figures in the business community to fill expected vacancies on the Board before the Company's next annual meeting.
- The Board's vote not to nominate or support for re-election at the Company's 2003 annual meeting any of the nine current members of the Board who were members of the Board prior to July 2002.
As disclosed in its 10-Q report filed on August 14, 2002, Tyco's new Chief Executive Officer Ed Breen believes that one of his immediate priorities is to restore the credibility of Tyco with investors and regulators. For that reason, Mr. Breen has directed Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP and the forensic accounting firm of Urbach Kahn & Werlin Advisors, in conjunction with the Company's auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, to perform an in-depth review of Tyco's accounting beginning with fiscal year 1999 and extending into the fourth quarter of the current fiscal year. This review will include, but is not limited to, reviewing Tyco's revenues, profits, cash flow and internal auditing procedures as well as past and present accounting for acquisitions and reserves.
Management notes that Tyco currently has no reason to believe that there are any material adjustments necessary to the Company's financial results. However, Mr. Breen believes that, in view of recent events at the Company, this in-depth review of accounting practices is important if the Company is to provide further assurance to shareholders and regulators that accounting decisions made at Tyco have been appropriate and consistent with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. If this internal review were to reveal any material adjustments necessary to the Company's financial results, the Company of course would promptly disclose such adjustments.
ABOUT TYCO INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Tyco International Ltd. is a diversified manufacturing and service Company. Tyco is the world's largest manufacturer and servicer of electrical and electronic components; the world's largest designer, manufacturer, installer and servicer of undersea telecommunications systems; the world's largest manufacturer, installer and provider of fire protection systems and electronic security services and the world's largest manufacturer of specialty valves. Tyco also holds strong leadership positions in medical device products, and plastics and adhesives. Tyco operates in more than 100 countries and had fiscal 2001 revenues from continuing operations of approximately $34 billion.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This release may contain certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to risks, uncertainty and changes in circumstances, which may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated results, performance or achievements. All statements contained herein that are not clearly historical in nature are forward looking and the words "anticipate," "believe," "expect," "estimate," "plan," and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this release include statements addressing the following subjects: future financial condition and operating results. Economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting Tyco's businesses are examples of factors, among others, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
More detailed information about these and other factors is set forth in Tyco's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, and in Tyco's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the quarter ended June 30, 2002. Tyco is under no obligation to (and expressly disclaims any such obligation to) update or alter its forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contact: Gary Holmes (Media) 212-424-1314
Kathy Manning (Investors) 603-778-9700 |