To: GST who wrote (107816 ) 7/24/2003 6:58:15 PM From: KLP Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500 Seems to me that Mr. Perry was as Clinton's Secretary of Defense, we have found out already how (non) successful it was to negotiate with the North Koreans....... ****************** Notes from the article you posted: How did we get into this mess? >>>>In the late 1980s the first Bush administration saw the potential danger and persuaded the Soviet Union to pressure North Korea to join the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and subject its nuclear facilities to international inspection. The North Koreans complied, but they stalled long enough to give them time to make and store enough plutonium for one or two nuclear bombs before the inspectors arrived.<<<<<<< >>>>>>>> Shortly after the Clinton administration took office, they tried again. As spent fuel was being taken from the nuclear reactor at Yongbyon, the North Koreans ejected the inspectors and began preparations for reprocessing. <<<<<<< >>>>>>>When Kim Il Sung offered to negotiate the issue, Clinton responded that he would negotiate only if the North Koreans froze all activity at Yongbyon during the negotiation. In the end, military force was not necessary. <<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>But the North Koreans never gave up their desire for nuclear weapons. Even as they complied with the freeze at Yongbyon, they covertly started a second nuclear program at a different location. American intelligence discovered signs of this program and last fall confronted the North Koreans, who did not dispute the charge. <<<<<<<There are three basic approaches for dealing with this dangerous situation. >>>>>>>The administration can continue to refuse to negotiate, "outsourcing" this problem to the concerned regional powers. <<< >>>>>>>>But hope is not a strategy. <<<< >>>>>>> A second alternative is to put economic pressure on North Korea and hope for "regime change." Or the United States could take military action to bring this change about. <<<<<<< The third alternative is to undertake serious negotiations with the North Koreans to determine if there is a way to stop their nuclear program short of war. Per Mr Perry: "It is imperative that we stop that drift, and the only clear way of doing that is by negotiating." The writer was secretary of defense from 1994 to 1997. *************