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Politics : PRESIDENT GEORGE W. BUSH -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: DMaA who wrote (452536)9/4/2003 1:02:39 PM
From: Skywatcher  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 769670
 
The Bush Tax Disaster now taking it's toll.....higher education is being destroyed by it and the Bush agenda!
GOP Report Says College Tuition Increases Causing
'Crisis'
Two congressmen say families are being forced to 'trade down' to lesser schools.

By Stuart Silverstein, Times Staff Writer

Two key Republican congressmen will release a report today declaring that
the nation's higher education system is "in crisis" as a result of persistent tuition
increases for college students.

The report asserts that tuition increases are outpacing the rate of inflation,
family income and state and federal financial aid.

"These cost increases
are pricing students and
families out of the
college market" and
forcing others to "trade
down" to lesser schools,
the report concludes.

The document may
represent the first step in
an anticipated campaign
by Republican
lawmakers and the Bush
administration to hold
colleges and universities
more accountable for their cost and performance.

A centerpiece of that push is a legislative proposal intended to limit college tuition increases that is being
drafted by U.S. Rep. Howard P. "Buck" McKeon, a Santa Clarita Republican and one of the
lawmakers releasing today's report. His bill is expected to be introduced this month.

McKeon coauthored the House Republicans' report with U.S. Rep. John A. Boehner (R-Ohio),
chairman of the House Education and the Workforce Committee.

Higher education lobbyists and some college finance experts acknowledged Wednesday that students
have been jolted by this year's tuition increases and that universities' efforts to control expenses have
been limited.

But these critics said the report exaggerates the impact of rising tuition by neglecting to take into
account the extent to which increased grant aid from colleges and federal and state government have
helped students. They also said the report puts too much blame for rising costs on schools, while
downplaying the role of a weak economy and state budget crises.

In a prepared statement, U.S. Rep. George Miller of Martinez, the senior Democrat on the House
education committee, said: "There are many causes to this problem, one of which is serious funding cuts
by the states to their college systems due to the weak economy and huge budget deficits. But as
Congress addresses this problem it must avoid the temptation to pass legislation that will create great
headlines but offer little relief to students and their families"

The report comes as students around the country are returning to campus, facing the highest tuition
increases in years. Among the biggest percentage increases are those in California, with the California
State University and University of California systems each boosting fees by 30% this summer, following
midyear hikes of at least 10% last winter. The state's community colleges, still the nation's least
expensive, boosted fees from $11 a unit to $18 a unit.

The House Republicans' report says the latest tuition increases reflect not just recent state spending
cutbacks, but also a long-standing failure by colleges and universities to control costs. It cited a College
Board report showing that in the 10-year period ending in 2002-2003, average tuition and fees climbed
38% faster than consumer prices overall throughout the U.S. economy.

"When times are tough, institutions increase tuition; and when times are good, institutions increase
tuition as well," the report says.

But many researchers who study higher education say the focus on official tuition rates is misleading
because growing numbers of students receive "discounts" in the form of federal, state or direct college
grants.

In fact, an analysis by a unit of the U.S. Department of Education last year found that, taking grant aid
into account, college tuition costs rose no faster than inflation during a seven-year period through most
of the 1990s.

Sandy Baum, a Skidmore College economist who specializes in higher education finances and who was
critical of the Boehner-McKeon report, said colleges and universities often rely on tuition increases to
cover the cost of financial aid for low- and middle-income students.

If lawmakers place limits on tuition increases or provide schools with incentives to limit tuition hikes, she
said, it will mean less aid for the neediest students.

CC