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Biotech / Medical : RNAi -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: keokalani'nui who wrote (81)9/9/2003 1:08:40 PM
From: BulbaMan  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 671
 
Press Release Source: Sirna Therapeutics, Inc.
Sirna Therapeutics Licenses Seminal Intellectual Property in the Field of RNAi
Tuesday September 9, 8:55 am ET
Significant Addition to Sirna's Broad Patent Portfolio

BOULDER, Colo., Sept. 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNAI - News) announced today that the company has entered into a worldwide license agreement with the University of Massachusetts Medical School for its undivided interest in the seminal intellectual property on RNA interference (RNAi) technology covering short interfering RNA (siRNA). This license significantly strengthens Sirna's broad RNAi intellectual property portfolio for the development of RNAi therapeutics.

The license covers the RNAi technology patent application filed by Tuschl et al., International PCT Publication No. WO 01/75164, which was jointly developed and is owned by the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Max-Planck Institute, Whitehead Institute and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The subject matter of this intellectual property includes the demonstration that short pieces of RNA, or siRNAs, could be engineered to inhibit gene expression in mammalian cells. This license grants Sirna Therapeutics rights to the undivided interest of the Medical School in the Tuschl et al., intellectual property for uses relating to human and veterinary therapeutic, prophylactic, diagnostic and health care applications.

Under the terms of the license agreement, the Medical School will receive licensing fees in cash and common stock from the company. The Medical School may receive additional cash and common stock from the company following the achievement of certain milestones. The Medical School may also receive royalties on commercial product sales covered by the licensed patents. Sirna Therapeutics and the Medical School will share in any revenues generated from the sublicensing of this patent.

"Sirna's license to this intellectual property from the University of Massachusetts Medical School significantly enhances our role as a leader in the field of RNAi," said Howard W. Robin, President and Chief Executive Officer of Sirna Therapeutics. "The Medical School has made outstanding contributions to the field and we look forward to collaborating with its researchers to advance RNAi technology. To ensure that the field of RNAi develops to its fullest potential, we plan to broadly offer sublicenses to this intellectual property."

"We are pleased to grant this license to Sirna Therapeutics, who is clearly the leader in the field of RNAi," said John L. Sullivan, MD, Director of the Office of Research at the University of Massachusetts Medical School. "The use of siRNAs provides significant opportunity to address important unmet medical needs. Sirna's impressive scientific, technical and development expertise makes them an ideal partner to realize the potential of RNAi. The Medical School is committed to advancing exciting scientific breakthroughs through industry leaders such as Sirna Therapeutics. We are also pleased to be working with a partner committing both its wide resources as well as a willingness to further sublicense this intellectual property to achieve the maximum opportunities for the development of therapeutic advances consistent with our mission as an academic health science center."

RNA interference (RNAi) is a mechanism used by cells to regulate the expression of genes and replication of viruses. The RNA interference mechanism uses siRNAs that induce the destruction of target RNA using naturally occurring cellular protein machinery. Harnessing the natural phenomenon of RNA interference holds potential for the development of a new class of drugs with specificity toward a wide range of diseases that result from undesirable protein production or viral replication. Sirna Therapeutics has exclusive rights to over 30 issued or allowed patents on RNA stabilization chemistry, delivery, process development, and manufacturing. Additionally, Sirna Therapeutics has filed over 50 patent applications covering various aspects of the RNAi technology developed internally, including targeting of mammalian and viral genes, siRNA stabilization chemistry, delivery, process development, and manufacturing.

Sirna Therapeutics believes that the Tuschl et al., intellectual property licensed from the Medical School reinforces its broad and enabling position in the field of RNAi and, together with Sirna's issued, licensed and pending RNAi patent portfolio covering numerous therapeutic targets and chemistries, gives Sirna Therapeutics the leading intellectual property position in the field.

About Sirna Therapeutics

Sirna Therapeutics is a biotechnology company leveraging its expertise in nucleic acid technology to develop and commercialize products that target human diseases. Sirna Therapeutics' primary focus is to develop therapeutics based on a nucleic acid technology called ribonucleic acid interference, or RNAi. Sirna Therapeutics is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the ticker symbol "RNAI." More information on Sirna Therapeutics is available on the company's web site at www.sirna.com .

About University of Massachusetts Medical School

The University of Massachusetts Medical School, one of the fastest growing medical schools in the country, has built a reputation as a world-class research institution, consistently producing noteworthy advances in clinical and basic research. Comprising the Graduate School of Nursing and the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences as well as the School of Medicine, UMMS attracts more than $143 million in research funding annually, which enables UMMS researchers to explore human disease from the molecular level to large-scale clinical trials. Basic and clinical research leads to new approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease.

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, and actual events or results may differ materially. These risk factors include actions by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, technological advances, ability to obtain rights to technology, ability to obtain and enforce patents, ability to commercialize and manufacture products and general economic conditions. These and additional risk factors are identified in the company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including the Forms 10-K and 10-Q and in other SEC filings.

For further information, please contact: Howard W. Robin, CEO & President of Sirna Therapeutics, Inc., +1-303-449-6500; or Amy Sullivan, Senior Vice President of Euro RSCG Life NRP, +1-415-901-3705.



To: keokalani'nui who wrote (81)9/10/2003 7:40:19 AM
From: nigel bates  Respond to of 671
 
More colour on the Merck deal -

NEW YORK, Sept 9 (Reuters) - Merck & Co. Inc. on Tuesday said it has formed the first alliance between a large pharmaceutical company and a biotech to develop a promising new technology that is designed to block disease-causing genes and viruses.

The technology, RNA interference, works by preventing the body from making specific proteins that cause health problems. Most current drugs, by contrast, work by controlling the damage from harmful proteins that have already been made.

The deal requires Cambridge, Massachusetts-based Alnylam Holding Co. to find ways of blocking production of a number of proteins Merck (NYSE:MRK - News) believes may be linked to various ailments.

Merck did not provide financial details, but said it will buy a stake in privately held Alnylam, make upfront and annual cash payments, and make additional equity investments in the company as it comes up with compounds that have the potential of becoming drugs.

Merck did not detail which diseases are targeted under the deal, but Alnylam's aim is to develop products for viral, oncologic, metabolic, central nervous system, and autoimmune diseases.

A score of companies are attempting to perfect RNA interference, but Alnylam considers itself ahead of the pack because it owns important patents regulating its use.

"This is a very hot area and we are the only company in the field that has a partnership with a major pharmaceutical company," said Alnylam Chief Executive John Maraganore, who was a senior executive at Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NasdaqNM:MLNM - News) and Biogen Inc. (NasdaqNM:BGEN - News) before taking the helm of Alnylam last year.

Maraganore told Reuters his company will have the right to co-develop and co-market any drugs that emerge from the Merck partnership, keeping up to 50 percent of the profit.

Alnylam was founded by Phillip Sharp, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology who won a 1993 Nobel Prize for a key discovery that underpins the company's technology.

Specifically, Sharp discovered how the so-called RISC protein found in all the body's cells cuts and thereby inactivates messenger RNA -- the molecules that help all genes make their designated proteins.

Alnylam's technology encourages RISC to snip and destroy the RNA linked to disease-causing proteins. The technology also uses synthetically made snippets of the RNA that bind to and inactivate the body's naturally occurring RNA.

Maraganore said Alnylam expects to forge similar deals with other large drugmakers and biotech companies in the coming year or two and that Alnylam is considering whether to become a publicly traded company.

Stephen Friend, a senior Merck research executive, said RNA interference has the potential of blocking production of many disease-causing proteins that can't be easily controlled by current medicines.

Researchers from both companies will work together to fix kinks in the emerging technology. That is one reason Merck has taken a significant stake in Alnylam, named after a giant star in the constellation Orion.

"It could take between one and five years for any drugs from our partnership to enter human trials," Friend said in an interview.

Friend said Merck picked Alnylam as a partner because it is aggressively forging ahead into drug development and has an "impressive brain trust" of scientists, board members and senior executives, including Sharp and Maraganore.

Merck for decades has been noted for its breakthrough medicines. But the company, based in Whitehouse Station, New Jersey, has recently suffered a decline in earnings growth and stature due to its inability to come up with many big new products.

Despite those hardships, Merck has vowed to regain its footing once its fabled research laboratories come up with new ground-breaking products -- including perhaps ones that work by blocking RNA.

Shares of Merck on Tuesday closed up 19 cents to $52.79 on the New York Stock Exchange (News - Websites).

(Additional reporting by Jed Seltzer)