To: Crimson Ghost who wrote (6093 ) 1/24/2004 8:06:51 PM From: glenn_a Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 110194 Hi Fillmore. Donald Coxe has a brilliant analytical mind IMO. But his institutional conference call yesterday was exceptional. A few highlights for me: 1 - Pointing out the "sociology of ownership" (as Barton Biggs used to call it) of US 10-year Treasuries. That is, that the entities that hold 10-year US Treasuries is significantly foreign central banks, and large financial institutions and hedge funds hedging their exposure to US mortgage-backs. He further comments that the latter class of holders are engaged in a classic carry trade of borrowing short to lend long, similar to what caused the 1994 bond market fiasco. Quoting Coxe: "Let's look who is actually buying [U.S. Treasury Bonds], China, Japan, and South Korea in particular have been buying treasury bonds that's somewhere around US $400 billion around the last 18 months, and the pace seems to have picked up. ... The Bank of Japan has recently obtained authorization to invest up to US $560 billion in holding down the value of the Yen." 2 - Of course, it's not just Treasuries, but mortgage-back as well. Again quoting Coxe: "Now, that's a recipe for disaster, and as if that weren't enough, within the Lehman aggregate index ... we now have a bigger asset class than Treasuries, which is US mortgage-backs, and they are an even more vulnerable asset class, because as you know, these bonds are peculiar in that they extend duration dramatically when they fall in price. You don't just lose on principal, you're losing on duration, and here's the point, the holders of these protect their positions by hedging with the 10-year Treasury note. That's one of the reasons that I include the 10-year Treasury note in this, because what we have is huge holders of the 10-year Treasury note who I don't call real investors, because they're using them for hedging purposes. And when mortgages are getting hit, they have to sell the US 10-year Treasury note to protect their position. So what we actually have out there is that the biggest U.S. domestic investment holders are actually once again not holding them as true investors, but hedging their exposure to their own basic asset class." 3 - Finally, I really liked Coxe's analysis that I read as arguing that at some point, the cost structure advantage of cheaper commodities and raw materials, may well outweigh the costs of rising domestic currencies in China and India. I believe Russ has argued that should this happen, you would have a supply-side inflation shock in developing world economies. Anyway, fascinating stuff. And I highly recommend giving Coxe's call a listen. Regards, Glenn