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Politics : Stockman Scott's Political Debate Porch -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: lurqer who wrote (43624)4/24/2004 2:14:51 AM
From: Lazarus_Long  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 89467
 
Who was the first President to have a black Secretary of State? Who was the first President to have a black National Security Advisor? What was the party affiliation of the President who appointed Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court?

When did those events occur?



To: lurqer who wrote (43624)4/24/2004 6:42:08 AM
From: Raymond Duray  Respond to of 89467
 
DIEBOLD in the crosshairs -- VOTESCAM gets some deserved attention

truthout.org

Voting Panel Grills Diebold
By Paul Festa
CNET News.com

Wednesday 21 April 2004

SACRAMENTO, Calif. - State elections officials here held Diebold's corporate feet to the fire Wednesday morning in a contentious first day of hearings on the company's conduct and e-voting technology.

California's Voting Systems and Procedures Panel grilled Diebold Election Systems President Bob Urosevich and an attorney for the company after releasing a blistering report that alleged the company violated state law by installing uncertified software on voting machines in four California counties.

At stake in the hearing is Diebold's right to do business in the nation's most populous state. The panel could decide Wednesday or Thursday to recommend a variety of remedies, from decertifying some of Diebold's voting equipment to barring electronic voting methods altogether.

"Diebold marketed, sold and installed its TSx (voting machine) in these four California counties prior to full testing, prior to federal qualification, and without complying with the state certification program," read a staff report on the investigation of Diebold Election Systems released Tuesday. An audit of all 17 California counties using the company's equipment, the report went on to say, "discovered that Diebold had, in fact, installed uncertified software in all its client counties without notifying the Secretary of State as required by law, and that the software was not federally qualified in three client counties."

Diebold and its handful of competitors are under intense scrutiny as states across the nation struggle to upgrade their voting systems in time for the November presidential election. After the 2000 election, which was decided by mere hundreds of votes and in which paper ballots proved impossible to decipher in many cases, Congress passed the Help America Vote Act, or HAVA, to spur states into modernizing their equipment.

Simultaneously, Diebold--which on Tuesday said its net income for the first quarter rose to 40 cents a share, up from 36 cents a share a year ago--finds its elections division under fire after a series of voting glitches, public-relations messes and legal problems.

Over the past year, the company's reputation has sustained a series of blows: Its chief executive took fire for promising in an August 2003 Republican fund-raising letter to deliver Ohio's electoral votes to President Bush. E-vote critics discovered the company's elections equipment source code sitting unprotected on a public FTP server.

That code subsequently underwent analysis by security experts who called its security measures inadequate at best. And the company undertook and later abandoned under public, legal and even congressional pressure a copyright offensive against people who posted damaging internal Diebold e-mail correspondence online.

In response to the staff report, panel members Wednesday morning took turns criticizing the company.

Diebold's equipment "clearly wasn't ready for prime time," said panel member Marc Carrel, assistant secretary of state for policy and planning. Noting that Diebold had requested 10 software upgrade certifications in the eight weeks leading up to the March 2 Super Tuesday primary election, Carroll said, "I'm just dumbfounded that you would have sold and sought certification" for the machines.

Urosevich began his remarks by apologizing to the panel for any embarrassment Diebold's actions may have caused.

But he quickly followed that apology with a spirited defense.

"There was no improper attempt or motive on our part," said Urosevich, calling himself "dismayed" at the report's findings. "The allegations are not true and are factually not supported."

Bones of contention between the panel and Diebold include the timing of software upgrades and certification requests and the reporting of federal testing procedures and results.

Several panel members made reference to a report in Monday's Oakland Tribune that detailed legal memos showing that Diebold attorneys knew in November that the company was falling afoul of California elections law.

Botched Batteries

The panel also zeroed in on the company's knowledge of a battery problem that caused many voting stations in San Diego county to open as much as two hours late, sending an unknown number of people away without having cast their vote.

Urosevich said he didn't know of the battery problem before the San Diego election. In response, panel chair and Undersecretary of State Mark Kyle responded that Diebold had advised Solano County about the problem before the San Diego battery fiasco.

"What did you know and when did you know it with respect to this battery-charge problem that disenfranchised voters?" panel member Tony Miller, HAVA project manager for the secretary of state's office, asked Urosevich.

Urosevich appeared to walk a fine line between humbling himself before the panel and defending his company's actions.

"We are not idiots, thought we may act at some times as not the smartest," Urosevich told the panel in response to critical questions about the company's optical scan technology. "I like your testers better than mine," he said, acknowledging that Diebold testers improperly flagged a problem for party crossover voting in primary elections.

Panel members were greeted this morning by dozens of protesters rallying outside the Secretary of State office. Members of a Sacramento group called True Majority wore T-shirts and waved signs that read, "The computer ate my vote."

The panel meets through Thursday and will address a second report released Tuesday, this one on the March 2 vote. That report expressed doubt that California would be able to salvage its e-voting plans before voters go to the polls to elect the next president.

"Many of the difficulties encountered with touch screens at the March primary can be addressed," the report concluded. "The technology exists to build reliable, secure systems with accessible, voter-verified, paper trails. It is unclear, however, whether the issues identified in this report can or will be addressed adequately in time for the November election."

The panel is expected, but not required, to make its recommendations to the secretary of state Wednesday or Thursday. The secretary of state then has up to six months before an election to decertify systems slated to be used for it.



To: lurqer who wrote (43624)4/24/2004 7:55:32 AM
From: T L Comiskey  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 89467
 
Five U.S. Soldiers Killed in Iraq Attack


By JIM KRANE, Associated Press Writer

BAGHDAD - Insurgents struck a U.S. military base north of Baghdad with rockets at dawn Saturday, killing five American soldiers, an official said, while a rocket crashed into a crowded market in the Iraqi capital, killing at least three people.












Besides the deaths in the market, up to 12 Iraqis were killed Saturday in several attacks, including an apparent suicide car bombing in Tikrit, fighting in Baghdad's Sadr City, and clashes between Polish troops and Shiite militiamen in Karbala.

The fighting in Sadr City, an eastern mostly Shiite district in the capital, came when U.S. forces launched raids against suspected militiamen, sparking a battle that the military said killed one or two Iraqis. During the fighting, three Iraqi girls were badly burned when a shell exploded in their bedroom where they slept.

Hours later, a rocket slammed into the neighborhood's crowded Chicken Market, killing at least three people and wounding dozens, residents said. Human flesh could be seen among scattered market goods and burned-out cars in the chaotic street. It was unclear who fired the rocket or what its intended target was.

The five U.S. solders were killed around dawn, when two 57-mm rockets slammed into the base in Taji, Air Force Lt. Col. Sam Hudspath said. Taji is a former Iraqi air force base 12 miles north of Baghdad that is now used by the Army's Texas-based 1st Cavalry Division.

Six soldiers were wounded in the attack.

Elsewhere, a Marine died from combat injuries suffered on April 14 while fighting guerrillas in Iraq (news - web sites)'s western Anbar province, the military announced. The Marines have been besieging the Anbar city of Fallujah since the beginning of the month, but the military has refused to specify whether Marine casualties from Anbar are from that campaign.

The deaths of the five soldiers in Baghdad and the Marine brought to 107 the number of U.S. troops killed in Iraq since the beginning of April. Since March 2003, 715 servicemembers have died in this country.

The Pentagon (news - web sites) announced Friday that 595 U.S. soldiers have been wounded in the past two weeks, raising the total number of troops wounded in combat to 3,864 since the start of the conflict.

Also Friday, the U.N.'s top envoy for Iraq said the 25 members of Iraq's U.S.-picked Governing Council should be excluded from a planned caretaker government that is supposed to take nominal sovereignty from the U.S.-led occupation on June 30.

While a group of "technocrats" runs the interim government, the council members should spend the next nine months campaigning for elections due by the end of January, said the envoy, Lakhdar Brahimi.

Washington has thrown its backing behind Brahimi's proposal, suggesting the United States is prepared to allow the removal of Iraqis it had put forward to run the country.

In other violence Saturday:

_ An Iraqi woman working as a translator for the U.S. military was shot and killed along with her husband as they drove to a U.S. base, a hospital official said.

_ A car bomb, apparently set off by a suicide attacker, exploded near a U.S. base on a downtown street in the northern city of Tikrit, hometown of former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein (news - web sites) and a center for anti-U.S. resistance.

Three bodies were seen in the blackened wreckage of a car. Witnesses said they believed the blast targeted a convoy of Iraqi officials heading to the mayor's office in the city. The top U.S. administrator in Iraq, L. Paul Bremer, visited Tikrit a day earlier for meetings with tribal leaders.

_ Polish troops clashed overnight with Shiite militiamen in the city of Karbala, killing five, a spokesman for the multinational peacekeeping force in south-central Iraq said Saturday. A day earlier, followers of radical Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr attacked Bulgarian troops in the city, killing one soldier.



In the Sadr City fighting, Maj. Phil Smith of the Army's 1st Cavalry said troops raided the neighborhood early Saturday, attempting to apprehend suspected insurgents. Soldiers did not capture their targets, but became locked in a firefight with neighborhood residents, Smith said.

U.S. troops believe one or two Iraqis were killed, he said. No American soldiers were hurt, Smith said.

An Associated Press photographer at the scene visited a home in the neighborhood where a shell crashed through the outer wall and detonated in a bedroom, injuring three girls aged 9, 13 and 18.

On Friday, U.S. commanders repeated blunt warnings that the Marine assault on Fallujah could resume, meaning a revival of heavy fighting that has killed hundreds of Iraqis in the city. Marines say guerrillas in the city have not been sincerely abiding by a call to surrender heavy weapons in their arsenals.

Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmitt suggested Marines could storm the city within days.

"Our patience is not eternal. ... We're talking days," Kimmitt said.

Meanwhile, Brahimi, who is helping select an interim Iraqi government, said the Governing Council should be dissolved as planned on June 30.

Council members "who have political parties and are leaders of their parties should get ready to win the election .... and stay out of the interim government," Brahimi said Friday on ABC's "This Week With George Stephanopoulos."

During the seven months between June 30 and elections, Iraq should be run by a government of "technocrats" representative of Iraq's ethnic diversity, Brahimi has said.

Also Friday, the chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff said the war in Iraq is going "reasonably well" but acknowledged the United States faces long involvement there. Gen. Richard Myers said fighting terrorism is a long-term commitment and said, "Decades is probably not unreasonable."

The top U.S. commander in the Middle East, Army Gen. John Abizaid, suggested in an interview with The New York Times in Qatar on Friday that he was likely to ask for another extension in the current troop levels in Iraq, now at 135,000, and might even ask for more troops beyond that.