To: Srexley who wrote (39327 ) 3/16/2005 7:14:03 PM From: fresc Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 173976 NRA LOBBYISTS, The lowest of the low! What money can do to a politician. HEY RED! Yes, 32,436 people in the United States were killed by guns in 1997. Over 13,000 homicides, 17,000 suicides and 2,000 accidental deaths. Firearm injuries, some causing permanent disabilities, also claimed over 70,000 victims. The National Rife Association says that guns don't kill people, insisting that people kill people. In reference to Gun control bills in Congress, Columnist Molly Ivins says: "Guns don't kill bills; lobbyists do." In the recent brutal shooting in a Wendy's in New York City, two gunmen bound and gagged the employees and shot them in cold blood. Suppose they hadn't had a gun, would these murders have occurred? This episode was followed by the gun death of a teacher in Lake Worth, FL by a disgruntled 13 year old student. The student had been sent home for throwing water balloons. The gun was a semiautomatic 5 inches long and can easily be concealed. If this student hadn't had a gun the teacher would be alive today and the student would be planning his summer vacation instead of facing an bleak future in jail. Suicides in homes where a gun is present are five times more likely than in homes without a gun. Gun murders and suicides are daily events in the United States. It is difficult to measure the total and long lasting damage done to American families and to our entire culture. Comments by mothers in the recent Million Moms march in Washington reflect some of the human anguish that extends for a lifetime. The goals of the Million Moms March are simple enough: 1) Licensing and registration of handguns; 2) Background checks for gun buyers; 3) Require manufacturers to put trigger locks on guns; and 4) A one per-month limit on handgun purchases. If implemented there would be no interference on legitimate purchase and use of guns for recreational uses. So why the objections? Common Cause calculates that the NRA has given over $8 million to politicians over he last decade. It could get worse. A recent New York Times headline stated: "Relying on Bush, Gun Makers End Talks. His Presidency Could Make a Settlement Unnecessary, They Say." Some political analysts suggest that George W. Bush was first elected Texas Governor in 1994 because he promised to sign a law making it legal to carry concealed handguns. The then popular Democratic Governor, Ann Richards, was against this legislation, and the NRA went all out to elect Bush and the legislation became law. Violence on TV is pervasive in the American culture. Studies indicate that people who watch more TV are more likely to believe that they are unsafe, that crime is rising and that they need to protect themselves so they buy more guns. Much publicity is given to the rare occasions when a gun is used to thwart a crime but the thousands of deaths from misuse of firearms is such an everyday event that we have tuned it out. But those moms and other family members and friends who have lost a loved one remember every day. Research has shown that the self-defense argument for gun ownership is seriously flawed. Homes with guns are 43 more likely to be used to kill a household member or friend than to stop an intruder. Other studies indicate that the use of a gun to resist a violent assault significantly increases the victims chances of getting hurt or killed. And what about the second amendment crowd? This is how the amendment reads: "A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." One recognized encyclopedia has this comment: "This amendment prohibits only the national government from limiting the right to carry weapons. The amendment was adopted so that Congress could not disarm state militia." Many historians and constitutional legal authorities interpret this amendment, in the context of the time when it was passed (as does the encyclopedia), to mean that the Federal government could not prohibit state militia, and we continue to have the State National Guards. The amendment was not intended to be a blanket license for everyone to have their own private arsenal. This is a fundamental misunderstanding on the part of the NRA and its supporters. There are several court decisions backing this position. In 1971 (Stevens vs U.S., United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit) ruled, "Since the second amendment right to keep and bear arms applies only to the right of the state to maintain a militia, and not to the individual's right to bear arms, there can be no serious claim to any expressed constitutional right of an individual to possess a firearm." The Seventh Circuit came to a similar conclusion in 1982. The Supreme Court has never ruled explicitly on this issue but a 1992 decision, supported by the Conservative majority (Renhnquist, Souter, O'Connor) stated, "Making a firearm without approval may be subject to criminal sanction, as is possession of an unregistered firearm and failure to pay the tax on one (U.S.S.C. 5861, 5871)." The majority of Americans clearly want stronger gun control laws. If Congress would only ignore the gun lobby and act to reduce the gun bloodbath we are mired in, the nation would be grateful. Strong gun laws, which provoked a constitutional challenge, would put to rest the "second amendment" myth for it seems almost certain the Supreme Court would rule against the gun lobbyists. We should work toward this goal. Robert H. Linnell