To: Ramsey Su who wrote (46152 ) 11/27/2005 1:32:07 PM From: russwinter Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 110194 Even the real estate lobby wants exotics curtailed. Lereah sort of connects the dots on trouble ahead.: Sunday, November 27, 2005 Economist Lobbies For Fewer 'Exotic' Loans thehousingbubble2.blogspot.com One economist is pushing the government to tighten up regulations on high-risk loans. "NARs' chief economist David Lereah is concerned enough about the proliferation of so-called 'exotic' mortgages that he has gotten the government to consider a limit on them. In the first six months of the year..the share of first-mortgage originations that were interest-only loans rose to 23 percent from 17 percent during the same period last year, and the Alt-A share increased to 11 percent from 8 percent." "Those are national numbers, however. The problem Lereah has is with the highest-priced markets, such as California, where the percentages of interest-only and Alt-As are much higher and people in need of affordable housing 'are stretching their credit to the limit.'" "Lereah went to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which oversees the nation's banks, 'to talk about the behavior of lenders who are offering these exotic mortgages.' 'I'd like to see more guidelines on the percentage of these loans that can be issued, even if it slows home sales, to ensure a soft landing for the market,' he said." "He found that he and the comptroller, John C. Dugan, were on the same page. New guidelines on nontraditional loans are due Jan. 1, Lereah said." "From the lenders' side, they sustain loan volume as higher interest rates have ended the refinancing boom. From the borrowers' side, they have made expensive houses more affordable. But there's a drawback, Dugan said. 'There's now a concern that the very availability of this new type of financing has done its share to help drive up house prices, which in turn stimulates demand for even more nontraditional financing.'" "Here is an example of what worries Dugan and Lereah: A buyer with an option ARM borrows $360,000 at an initial interest rate of 6 percent. The borrower makes only the minimum monthly payment (initially $1,200, rising to $1,600 incrementally) for the first five years. In year six, if there is no change in interest rates, the payment is up to $2,500. If the interest rate has climbed to 8 percent from the current 6 percent, the monthly payment jumps to $3,166.""If half the homeowners in a region have those mortgages, and if interest rates won't accommodate refinancing, and if house prices have fallen below the value of the loan, what happens? 'It wouldn't be a soft landing,' Lereah said."