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Politics : Foreign Affairs Discussion Group -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Hawkmoon who wrote (201541)9/6/2006 9:29:10 AM
From: Keith Feral  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 281500
 
Hawk: I was listening to npr this morning on the way back from the airport. I heard one of the most profound statements about the intentions of al quaeda and the jihadis. They had a professor from Georgetown point out that Al Quaeda made several attempts to overthrow Muslim governments prior to 9/11. Following the string of humiliating defeats, he pointed out that Bin Laden decided it was time to attack a new target, the United States. This reinforces my position much further that the jihadis are radicals are only seeking to disrupt the mainstream way of life in the ME.

The radical Muslims are a liberal subset of the Muslim population. Their hatred and resistance known as Islamo Fascism is a repugnant response to a moderate government system that openly deals with Western governments with whom they must naturally do business to transact OPEC oil business. First and foremost, Al Quaeda is a direct threat to the Muslim governments of the ME, such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iraq, or Afghanistan. As a secondary threat, Al Quaeda threatetens to destroy anyone that comes into contact or influence with the people who they would like to control.

Ironically, they use a more conservative set of Islamic fundamentals to express their religious totalitarianism. It is shocking that the moderate Muslims cannot interpret the evil intentions of the radicals. However, we have to keep in mind that information is brutally repressed not only by the radicals but the governments as well. The people being attacked begin to appreciate how they are being manipulated. After all, it takes 4 witnesses to a rape for a woman to prove her case against the attacker. Otherwise, the victim is guilty of adultery and ultimately subject to death herself. These people are living in the Darkest Ages of mankind.

Well, I think the Democratic travesty of undermining the US wot is going to continue, especially if Bin Laden cannot be brought to justice from his Paki sanctuary. I think Muslims abroad will confuse the racism as a rally signal in areas like England. I think that the jihadis will enter whatever conflicts they can find in areas like Somalia to expand their intolerance.

However, I keep hearing more about US troops restoring more order to Sunni and Shiite towns in Iraq. Obviously, the biggest challenge is proving that the US is neutral to both sides with respect to violence. Hopefully, the trust will be regenerated by both sides as a resignation that they must return to a normal way of life. I sense that things are getting much better, but it is very difficult for anyone to declare victory or progress. However, I certainly agree with your point of view that we should not add any more troops to this limited conflict between Sunnis and Shiites in Iraq. We can't go in there and kill all the bad guys anymore.

Disengagement is going to be difficult. However, the ME is going to have a chance for reconstruction once the violence stops and people can get back to work. The US is going to be better now that we are getting serious about finding non OPEC sources of oil to add to long term reserves. I just wonder how the Laws Of Shari'a are going to find revision to protect the lives of innocent people. Ultimately, the Muslim culture is going to have to atone and recognize thee rights of other nations and cultures to live away from Muslim tradition. Jews, Christians, rape victims, forced converts - these things bother me a lot.

I believe we have every right to be involved with the ME, despite what the liberals say. We can't turn our backs, nor should we. Who the hell gave the jihadis the right to intimidate the poor people of the ME? They sure won't get any nicer if people roll over and let them have their way.



To: Hawkmoon who wrote (201541)9/6/2006 4:44:45 PM
From: Sam  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500
 
You need to read the column below by Trudy Ruhin on "Islamo-fascism". Well, it would be good if you read and understood it, but I'm not sure that you can in your current frame of mind. But many people need to read it, because it is an idiotic term, obscuring far far more than it illuminates, and doing so in a dangerous way. At the rate they are going, the Bush admin will indeed succeed in being "uniters not dividers," but will succeed in united not only our enemies but groups that have been enemies for about 1300 years or so, despite the best efforts of any number of people to get them together.

I suppose that is a fine accomplishment. He can go down in the annals of Islam as The Great Uniter. Though, of course, the way history is generally written, he won't even get the credit for that, lol.

'Islamo- fascism': a good word?

By Trudy Rubin
Philadelphia Inquirer

Are we "at war with Islamic fascists"? That's what President Bush said right after British police broke up a plot to blow up aircraft crossing the Atlantic.

The term Islamo-fascism is being used with increasing frequency in the blogosphere and in conservative journals as an all-purpose label for extremist Muslims. It's certainly a convenience for politicians -- a great sound bite to rally voters by giving the enemy a concrete image.

The label provides a rallying cry for those who want to cast themselves in the mantle of Winston Churchill fighting World War II. But does raising the specter of "Islamic fascists" aid the anti-terrorist struggle?

First, let's examine the accuracy of the phrase.

Fascism originated in Italy as a mass movement that Benito Mussolini rode to power in 1922. But the term fascist is widely thrown around to cover almost any authoritarian movement or bully.

Webster defines fascism as "a system of government characterized by rigid one-party dictatorship, forcible suppression of opposition, private economic enterprise under centralized government control, belligerent nationalism, racism and militarism."

In other words, fascism is a political doctrine. Muslim critics say the president's term defames their religion. Indeed, it would be more accurate to use the term Islamist fascism or fascist Islamism. The distinction is more than a semantic quibble.

Why so? Because it's important to stress the difference between religious Muslims and those who use the religion for political purposes. Islamism is the term for a political ideology that misuses religious precepts as a tool to take power. Islamism is similar to the many "ism"s of the 20th century, and Islamists are its followers.

Islamism is gaining ground in the Middle East after the failure of Arab socialism and nationalism, and growing Arab cynicism about liberal democracy. In its most radical forms, Islamism espouses a rigid Islam as the basis for an authoritarian system. Radical Islamism is hostile to the West (not just to Western policies) and to non-Muslims. In some virulent Sunni forms, Islamism calls for the death of Muslims who don't toe a particular religious line.

The Taliban are radical Islamists. Those who join al Qaeda are radical Islamists. The label also applies to the present Iranian government, which suppresses political opposition, squeezes Iran's economy and stirs up a poisonous brew of populist nationalism and virulent hostility toward Israel and Jews. During the last Iranian election campaign, some reformist candidates warned that presidential candidate Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's populism could lead to "fascism."

So it is philosophically apt to apply the term fascism to specific Islamist political movements. But does it help the anti-terrorist struggle for the president to label it a "war against Islamic fascists"?

For several reasons, the answer is a resounding "no."

This blanket term confuses the American public about the nature of the struggle they are facing. This is not World War II, where an Adolf Hitler was bent on, and capable of, territorial conquest. This is not a war of standing armies seeking to capture land.

The West is engaged in a long-term fight against disparate radical Islamist groups that are alienated by globalization and the backwardness of their countries. In the words of Steven Cook, Mideast expert for the Council on Foreign Relations: "There are different groups with different political interpretations of Islam and different goals. There is no real address for 'Islamo-fascism.'"

Lumping all these groups under a single rubric creates the image of one worldwide and powerful jihadi movement rather than disparate groups whose differences can be exploited. For example, Iranians hate al Qaeda, which considers them to be infidels. And Arab Sunnis will never follow the lead of Shiite Iranians, no matter the current cockiness of Tehran's leaders.

By exaggerating the unity and destructive power of terrorist groups, we play into al Qaeda's hands, says James Fallows in the current Atlantic Monthly after conversations with 60 of America's top terrorist experts. We bolster Osama bin Laden's ego and reputation (along with the inflated self-image of Ahmadinejad.)

We also blur the strategies for countering such groups as Hezbollah, Hamas, al Qaeda, Pakistani's Lashkar-e-toiba or British Islamist cells. Such strategies differ by country and involve diplomacy and police work as much as military action.

Raising the "Islamo-fascist" cry fosters false hope that terrorism can be halted with one great military strike -- a Berlin or Hiroshima.

I keep getting e-mails suggesting that we can win if we bomb Tehran. On the contrary, al Qaeda would get thousands of new recruits who, although they despise Shiites, would join up because America was killing Muslims. In the meantime, the Iranian regime would grow stronger. There is still a chance to change Iran's direction through diplomacy -- backed by carrots and (economic) sticks.

The term Islamo-fascism has political wings and plays to the president's mantra of good vs. evil. But it obscures the complex nature of the struggle that Americans will face during the next decade. It misleads more than it informs.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trudy Rubin is a columnist and editorial board member at The Philadelphia Inquirer. trubin@phillynews.com



To: Hawkmoon who wrote (201541)9/11/2006 2:13:59 AM
From: Bilow  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 281500
 
Hi Hawkmoon; Re: "Is that something particular to this war, or is that just the nature of American society?"

It's particular to this war. In general, the American public has no qualms about the use of force. They have no qualms about bombing the bejesus out of people who can't fight back. (The tendency to be in favor of wars where only the other side suffers is universal to the species, by the way, I don't mean to single the US out. Other countries have had their "Iraq" and eventually gave up too.) They have some qualms about sending our boys out to die, but not enough to stop them from getting into these kinds of things. What the American people won't do is to send the boys out to fight hopeless conflicts.

Re: "That's just the point.. For people like you, EVERY WAR is unwinnable."

Not true. I'm a right wing Republican. I was in favor of Afghanistan and posted as such here on SI.

Re: "That's your excuse for not being able to present a better strategy than the current admininstration is following."

I've repeatedly presented a better strategy. Pull our military out of the the rest of the world except where a local population begs for our presence (and for something better than just to fight like unpaid mercenaries for their side). That means we pull out of Iraq.

Over the long run, the business of America is business. This war is damaging the strength of our business in several ways. You wouldn't know what business is because you've sucked on the government tit your whole life. You think that the money to run the military magically appears from nowhere.

As the dollar drops and our trade balance reverses, the financial ability of our government to mind other people's business on the other side of the world will slowly become very obviously impossible. We'll sure enough pull out then.

And the hell do you think that the "best strategy" is to get into a war that we can't win? Any kind of strategy is better than that, fool. Suicide is not a solution.

Re: "Every human conflict has a solution, if all parties can be made to recognize some point of mutual benefit and compromise. And sometimes that point is arrived at voluntarily, via diplomacy, or it requires coercive measures.
"

This is more or less true, but the problem you will have with the result is that we are the ones being coerced, not them. Their mommies and daddies don't mind seeing their kids killed as much as ours. You got us into quite a jam. It's like you have a one-sided understanding of power. In war, the other guy gets to play, too.

Re: "And weak? We're hardly weak. We're just not willing to bring all of our resources to bear (like full mobilization and a draft) to fight this limited war."

Exactly. It's not that we're "weak", it's just that, well, our armed forces don't have enough soldiers (lack of full mobilization and draft), and that makes our army, well, what is the word for an army that is too small??? I was going to use "weak", but that doesn't agree with you. How about "scrawny"? Get out your dictionary and find me a nice synonym for "weak". Maybe "busy" would be a good word.

Here's a hint: The other side is willing to bring all of their resources to bear. What does that tell you? So after the war are they going to put an asterisk next to it? The US took thousands KIA, left Iraq more of a problem than before the war, trained a million guerillas to destroy Israel, lost the war, but it wasn't "weak" because it didn't try very hard?

Re: "Leaders are supposed to say things like that ..."

To be a real loser, you have to be in denial about having lost.

Re: "Uh hello??!! Assassinate Saddam and then leave Iraq in far greater chaos that has already been experienced?"

Iraq's military and police would have remained in control. The US could then negotiate with whoever took over the reigns of power, just like the US negotiates with strongmen, dictators and Communist regimes all over the planet. It would have been simpler and easier just to negotiate with Saddam. But no, Mr. goody two shoes had to save the Iraqi people from the evil dictator. Out of the frying pan into the fire.

Re: "And how is this any different that Afghanistan?"

Your basic problem is that you can't tell the difference between one war and another, or one country and another. Wars are always special cases, their are never two that are exactly alike. Certainly Iraq and Afghanistan are quite different.

In Afghanistan, the people met us with parades and flowers, like I said they would back in 2001. In Iraq, they met us with sullen looks and gunfire. The reason was that we are Iraq's traditional enemy, dating back to the Kuwaiti liberation. You don't cheer the guys who killed your friends and relatives in a war that they thought was fought very unfairly, and then regularly bombed them thereafter.

Re: "But were you against overthrowing the Taliban?"

No, I was in favor of it. You're obviously still arguing with some liberal.

Re: "Is there STILL insurgency in Afghanistan?"

Our casualties there keep increasing year over year. It appears to me that Afghanistan is slowly growing out of control and we will have to pull out sometime in the next 5 years. They're using more and more sophisticated techniques (taught to them by the experience of Iraq and, soon enough, Lebanon) and are becoming more effective.

Back in 2003 you idiots were going on and on lying about how many casualties the US took from insurgents in occupied Germany. In fact, the primary problem for US soldiers in postwar Germany was veneral disease, and the secondary problem was automobile accidents. Now that you've seen two real insurgencies, one in Iraq, the other in Afghanistan, you're so amazingly stupid that you can't even recognize it, and you have to ask for my opinion.

Re: "My idea of victory is the creation of a fledgling democratic state that can defend itself against Islamo-Fascist and secular enemies in the region (primarily Syria and Iran)."

Unfortunately, you have not provided a path to this objective. No matter what kind of state we set up in Iraq the locals will still hate Israel, and by extension, the US. The only reason we're not yet fighting the Shiites as well as the Sunnis is because they're too busy fighting each other. After one or the other side takes over the country, the enmity towards Israel will return just as it did in Lebanon when their civil war stopped.

Re: "My idea of victory is to maintain a forward defence of the United States that keeps the enemy focused on defending their "home turf", while continuing to thwart any plans to attack our own."

The military cannot protect us from terrorists. The number of terrorist plots and membership in Al Qaeda keeps growing. Several of our allies have been hit hard. The only thing that has so far protected us is that the FBI and local law enforcement has become much more careful.

Re: "My idea of victory is motivating Arabs to recognize that they are in a civil war with the militant extremists in their religion. I want muslims to have no choice but to recognize that Islamo-Fascists are just as willing to target muslims as they are Westerners and that we're not going to just left them remain indifferent."

When Arabs get the vote, they vote the Islamo-Fascists into power. Maybe after the Islamo-Fascists have been in power for a decade or so, and the Arabs start complaining about potholes, they will vote for someone else, but other than by this you will never see the Arabs repudiate what you call Islamo-Fascists.

Re: "My idea of victory is denying the Islamo-Fascists the ability to tap the tremendous wealth of Iraq's oil to fund their Islamo-Fascist evangelical efforts."

Well your activities have certainly driven up the price of oil, and this has given large amounts of money to Iran and Saudi Arabia. As far as Iraq's oil, who do you think is going to control it after we leave? What is the biggest political party in Iraq?

Re: "Those are my criteria for victory Bilow.. pretty much in order of priority. Now what are yours?? Oh.. that's right.. you don't believe we can ever be victorious against terrorism.. We're just supposed to bend over and take it.. Well, buddy.. you can have my ration of KY.. I'm sure you'll find a use for it."

My criteria for victory is a normalization of our relations with all the countries in the Middle East. I've never said that terrorism is a permanent part of life, though a small amount of violence is normal in any human society. As our financial difficulties force us to downsize our military and pull our armed forces back to the US our relations with the Arabs will improve correspondingly.

I know that you don't agree that any of this is possible. Well four years ago I told you that a successful occupation of Iraq would not be possible. You got to try your idea and it turned out to be a turd. In the fullness of time, our country will be forced to try out my idea.

Get used to it. The business of America is business, not fighting other people's hopeless wars on the other side of the planet. Eventually we will return to our traditions.

By the way, the primary reason the US has little trouble with Islamic terrorism is that we have very few Islamic peoples here. Instead, we have Mexicans and South Americans sneaking over our border to the south. I bet France, Spain, Germany and Britain would love to trade their Islamic immigrants for Catholics. But that difference also means that it is a lot easier for the Islamists to get Europe out of the pissing match.

-- Carl