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Politics : Formerly About Advanced Micro Devices -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: i-node who wrote (385083)5/19/2008 7:48:44 PM
From: SilentZ  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1576646
 
>I pointed out that Arabs don't get patents. That Arabs don't read. Hell, the illiteracy rates in Arab countries are insanely high for this day and age. The entire region is backward.

I don't disagree. But that still doesn't mean that modernization is contrary to Islam.

-Z



To: i-node who wrote (385083)5/19/2008 7:59:41 PM
From: bentway  Respond to of 1576646
 
Analysis: Flap conflicts with McCain's image

By LIZ SIDOTI – 1 hour ago
ap.google.com

WASHINGTON (AP) — John McCain's latest campaign angst, this time over his ties to lobbyists, is putting the Republican in conflict with his carefully honed, decades-old reformer image. It's also giving Democratic rival Barack Obama an opening to paint him as nothing more than a creature of Washington.

"The fact is, John McCain's campaign is being run by Washington lobbyists and paid for by their money," Obama argued Monday in Billings, Mont. — far from the Beltway. "I'm not in this race to continue the special interest-driven politics of the last eight years, I'm in this race to end it."

McCain, for his part, is trying to stem the woes from his lobbyist links.

"We have a policy that we have established, and that policy is very clear and concise," the likely GOP presidential nominee said last week as he rolled out new conflict-of-interest guidelines that triggered the departures of several campaign staffers due to their lobbying ties, including some to foreign governments.

While Democrats have fueled the turmoil, it's partly of McCain's making.

He has tried to straddle two worlds, being both a four-term senator known as a fighter of special interests and a candidate whose campaign has employed people with long records of lobbying. That duel role is proving problematic.

To be sure, it's hard to find anyone in Washington who isn't connected in some way to special interests. Even Obama, who doesn't take money from federal lobbyists, isn't pure on the issue.

But McCain has set himself apart as a crusader, taking on the Boeing Co. over a tanker deal and going after lobbyist Jack Abramoff's influence-peddling activities. And, that record has made the involvement of one-time lobbyists in his campaign all the more politically toxic, particularly when the public craves change and his Democratic opponent promises a new type of politics.

This isn't the first time McCain's reformer image has been tested.

He was a leading author of legislation to limit the influence of money in campaigns, but the Federal Election Commission challenged him when he tried to bypass the public financing system for this year's primary. In 2001, McCain founded a nonprofit group to advocate for his campaign finance issues. But when the media disclosed that the Reform Institute accepted $200,000 from a cablevision company that had legislative issues before McCain's Senate committee, McCain cut his connection.

"McCain's political biography is based on the idea that he wants to clean up government so it's easier for his opponents to raise these questions than it would be if he were any other candidate," said Dan Schnur, a former McCain aide who now teaches political science at California universities. "But now he's going to be able to turn around and talk about how he's cleaned up his campaign."

Others see continued fallout, and, perhaps, lasting damage.

"It's the biggest anti-Washington streak in the American electorate in decades, and McCain's problem is that his campaign is full of Washington-lobbyist types," said Chris Kofinis, a Democratic consultant and former John Edwards aide. "You can't be the guy who is striving for reform when the people who run the campaign are fighting against reform. It's hypocritical."

For months, Democrats have hammered McCain on that very issue, noting that campaign manager Rick Davis and senior adviser Charlie Black have spent decades lobbying in Washington. Both have left their companies but that hasn't stopped the criticism.

And, this month, the lobbying flap exploded with the disclosure that two McCain advisers worked for DCI Group, a consulting firm that worked several years ago with a moderate member of the Myanmar military junta.

McCain was furious when he found out about the conflicts. The two resigned and the new policy followed.

Then, McCain fired an energy policy adviser, who was a lobbyist representing energy companies, and asked another consultant to resign from the campaign's Virginia leadership team given involvement in an online outfit that criticized McCain's Democratic rivals.

The departures continued with the resignation of former Texas Rep. Thomas G. Loeffler, a part-time campaign volunteer serving as McCain's national finance co-chairman. Loeffler's lobbying clients include the parent company of a European plane manufacturer that competed with U.S.-based Boeing. His firm also has lobbied for other foreign interests and foreign governments, reportedly including Saudi Arabia.

All that has given Democrats and Obama fodder to bludgeon McCain, and they have been relentless.

Yet, they, too, run a risk.

Said Schnur: "Given the intensity of the criticism coming from Democrats, the Obama campaign and the Democratic National Committee better be as clean as a whistle on this front or they're going to be dealing with the exact same problem in a couple of weeks."

Indeed, the issue is a double-edged sword for Obama.

The more he turns the spotlight on McCain over lobbyists, the more the glare can bounce right back. Obama doesn't take money from federal lobbyists and political action committees. But he does take money from state lobbyists and corporate executives interested in issues pending before Congress. He has had unpaid advisers with federal lobbying clients, and some campaign officials also previously had lobbying jobs.

Partisan politics aside, McCain's latest upheaval is renewing questions about his management style nearly a year after his campaign nearly imploded amid staff infighting and financial troubles.

Then, allies cited McCain's deep loyalty for the people with whom he surrounded himself and a hands-off approach in which he delegated much responsibility. The combination, allies said, seemed to effectively leave McCain out of the loop and blind him to the problems until it was too late.

McCain ended up clinching the nomination in a remarkable comeback. But two months later, questions have returned.

"Is this indicative of a rather laid-back non-engaged kind of style of administering a campaign and is that likely to be the kind of White House McCain would run?" asked Christopher Arterton, dean of George Washington University's Graduate School of Political Management.

While Arterton declined to answer the question, he noted the new policy and house-clearing, saying: "It may be that this is a problem McCain should have seen earlier and done this before. The fact that he finally saw this as a problem and moved to correct it is probably a good sign."

Democrats probably won't see it that way.

EDITOR'S NOTE: Liz Sidoti covers the presidential race for the Associated Press.



To: i-node who wrote (385083)5/20/2008 12:13:56 AM
From: tejek  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1576646
 
Not-So-Strange Bedfellow

By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN

Here’s a little foreign policy test. I am going to describe two countries — “Country A” and “Country B” — and you tell me which one is America’s ally and which one is not.

Let’s start: Country A actively helped the U.S. defeat the Taliban in Afghanistan and replace it with a pro-U.S. elected alliance of moderate Muslims. Country A regularly holds sort-of-free elections. Country A’s women vote, hold office, are the majority of its university students and are fully integrated into the work force.

On 9/11, residents of Country A were among the very few in the Muslim world to hold spontaneous pro-U.S. demonstrations. Country A’s radical president recently held a conference about why the Holocaust never happened — to try to gain popularity. A month later, Country A held nationwide elections for local councils, and that same president saw his candidates get wiped out by voters who preferred more moderate conservatives. Country A has a strategic interest in the success of the pro-U.S., Shiite-led, elected Iraqi government. Although it’s a Muslim country right next to Iraq, Country A has never sent any suicide bombers to Iraq, and has long protected its Christians and Jews. Country A has more bloggers per capita than any country in the Muslim Middle East.

The brand of Islam practiced by Country A respects women, is open to reinterpretation in light of modernity and rejects Al Qaeda’s nihilism.

Now Country B: Country B gave us 15 of the 19 hijackers on 9/11. Country B does not allow its women to drive, vote or run for office. It is illegal in Country B to build a church, synagogue or Hindu temple. Country B helped finance the Taliban.

Country B’s private charities help sustain Al Qaeda. Young men from Country B’s mosques have been regularly recruited to carry out suicide bombings in Iraq. Mosques and charities in Country B raise funds to support the insurgency in Iraq. Country B does not want the elected, Shiite-led government in Iraq to succeed. While Country B’s leaders are pro-U.S., polls show many of its people are hostile to America — some of them celebrated on 9/11. The brand of Islam supported by Country B and exported by it to mosques around the world is the most hostile to modernity and other faiths.

Question: Which country is America’s natural ally: A or B?

Country A is, of course. Country A is Iran. Country B is Saudi Arabia.

Don’t worry. I know that Iran has also engaged in terrorism against the U.S. and that the Saudis have supported America at key times in some areas. The point I’m trying to make, though, is that the hostility between Iran and the U.S. since the overthrow of the shah in 1979 is not organic. By dint of culture, history and geography, we actually have a lot of interests in common with Iran’s people. And I am not the only one to notice that.

Because the U.S. has destroyed Iran’s two biggest enemies — the Taliban and Saddam — “there is now a debate in Iran as to whether we should continue to act so harshly against the Americans,” Mohammad Hossein Adeli, Iran’s former ambassador to London, told me at Davos. “There is now more readiness for dialogue with the United States.”

More important, when people say, “The most important thing America could do today to stabilize the Middle East is solve the Israel-Palestine conflict,” they are wrong. It’s second. The most important thing would be to resolve the Iran-U.S. conflict.

That would change the whole Middle East and open up the way to solving the Israel-Palestine conflict, because Iran is the key backer of Hamas, Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah and Syria. Iran’s active help could also be critical for stabilizing Iraq.

This is why I oppose war with Iran. I favor negotiations. Isolating Iran like Castro’s Cuba has produced only the same result as in Cuba: strengthening Iran’s Castros. But for talks with Iran to bear fruit, we have to negotiate with Iran with leverage.

How do we get leverage? Make it clear that Iran can’t push us out of the gulf militarily; bring down the price of oil, which is key to the cockiness of Iran’s hard-line leadership; squeeze the hard-liners financially. But all this has to be accompanied with a clear declaration that the U.S. is not seeking regime change in Iran, but a change of behavior, that the U.S. wants to immediately restore its embassy in Tehran and that the first thing it will do is grant 50,000 student visas for young Iranians to study at U.S. universities.

Just do that — and then sit back and watch the most amazing debate explode inside Iran. You can bet the farm on it.