To: TobagoJack who wrote (39056 ) 8/20/2008 6:19:20 AM From: elmatador Respond to of 217802 Plan to protect the oil -within the 200 miles of territorial sea- is on the way. "Brazil Congress May Back New Company for Pre-Salt". The government want to takeover whatever is there -existing contracts will be honoured- to avoid being private hands and suddenly guns boats appear to "protect" the interest of foreign partners of Petrobras. "Brazil Congress May Back New Company for Pre-Salt" By Katia Cortes and Carla Simoes Aug. 19 (Bloomberg) -- Brazil's congress would most likely approve a proposal to create a new state-owned company to manage exploration contracts for the country's pre-salt oil fields, Senate President Garibaldi Alves said. Brazil President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva may send such a bill to congress this year, Alves said in an interview with Bloomberg Television in Brasilia. ``I believe in the passage,'' Alves said. ``We're ready to hold a deep discussion about it and put the bill to vote as quickly as possible.'' Creating the company would ensure government control over the pre-salt region, which may contain enough petroleum to triple Brazil's oil and gas reserves. The region may have 50 billion barrels of oil, according to Peter Wells, a director at U.K. research company Neftex Petroleum Consultants Ltd. Petroleo Brasileiro SA, the country's existing state- controlled oil company, is 60 percent owned by investors. It is already drilling in some parts of the pre-salt region. ``Petrobras is already involved in too many issues,'' Alves said. ``The new company will be able to focus on the country's development and invest in important areas such as education.'' The pre-salt oil, so called because it's buried beneath a layer of salt, is off Brazil's coast near Rio de Janeiro. The 5 billion- to 8 billion-barrel Tupi field, part of the region, is the largest oil field discovered in the Americas since 1976. Alves also said that senators may approve by September a plan for Venezuela to become a permanent member of the Mercosur trade bloc. To contact the reporter on this story: Katia Cortes in Brasilia at kcortes@bloomberg.net; Carla Simoes in Brasilia at csimoes1@bloomberg.net.