To: Steve Lokness who wrote (64489 ) 5/6/2009 3:51:54 PM From: TimF 2 Recommendations Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 224751 I think this commenter states his case in slightly too strong of terms but I agree with some of his themes, and their relevant to the issues you raise. ------------------- Lee Kelly Says: May 5, 2009 at 9:44 pm Attempting to stimulate the economy with monetary and fiscal policy is hubris. Money enters the economy at a particular location; industries that receive money first will benefit disproportionately, that is, inflation will not stimulate the use of resources uniformly. However, the flow of additional resources to the stimulated industry is unsustainable. Once the distortions created by the stimulus are removed, prices will adjust and resources reallocated. Stimulating businesses to continue employing capital, which they should never have received, will not solve the underlying co-ordination problem. Instead, a stimulus will prolong a recession, since it will prevent the capital reformation necessary to put the economy back upon a sustainable development path. Although it is not mistaken to link recessions to a fall in aggregate demand, one has to consider why demand would fall in the first place. The simple answer is that resources have been squandered on goods and services which people do not want. In particular, many homes were built which buyers had no intention of ever living in or renting out. Before the bubble burst, that is, before the economy was exhausted of speculators, demand was sufficient to make such homes appear sensible investments, but only because the bubble created a temporary illusion of wealth. Once reality began to assert itself, many people realised that their spending was too loose. They bought stuff which they never would have if they understood the true value of their assets. Aggregate demand was too high–-artificially inflated from the last round of monetary and fiscal stimulus. The solution is not to stimulate aggregate demand more, but let it fall until prices reflect the real misallocation of resources that occurred during the bubble. Resources can then be redeployed to creating goods and services that people actually want to buy. Monetary and fiscal stimuli might increase spending, but at the expense of misallocating resources in the long run. One important function of prices is to prevent the reallocation of resources when the prevailing allocation is more valued, but inflation subverts this function and allows industries which receive the stimuli to draw resources from other uses toward themselves. When a recession begins, prices will begin to fall, but not all prices will fall proportionately. Some prices may fall a lot, others not at all, and others may even rise. There is not only a change in aggregate spending, but also in the composition of spending. It is foolish to believe that central bankers or politicians can competently weild monetary or fiscal policy. Which prices should go up, and by how much? What if the “idle resources” or “unemployed factors” are misallocated? Are not such actions in danger of setting up the next bubble, and subsequent collapse? Ultimately, stimuli amount to nothing more or less than trying to centrally plan the economy, albeit by different, and less direct, means than usual.thinkmarkets.wordpress.com