I love reading Hendry, enjoys his style, and think he is wrong on several important points I list below in order of their appearance in the letter,
(i) Hendry fails to understand china housing wasn't just about urban migration, or increase in ownership (the initial increase was in truth mostly give-always per privatization of public stock), but most importantly about overall quality improvement of housing stock starting at a very low base. The failure to account for the most obvious as one is likely to do if viewing china as a still photograph as opposed to as a motion picture, one's analysis of the so-called china property bubble falls down. How many empty apartments in work-in-process does upgrading the entire housing stock and accounting for urbanization take? For 1.3 billion folks?
(ii) Hendry is wrong to assume folks bought property in response to low borrowing cost, because folks who borrowed 50-70% understood well that the borrowing rates are floating.
(iii) Hendry is flawed in comparing china real estate market to those of any other because china had no real estate market for 50 years before housing onset of housing privatization. What would cuba's real estate market look like as n when that island rings the starting bell on privatization?
(iv) Hendry is mixed up re housing financing per shadow banking system. The shadow's financing is in response of housing imperative and unlike in the USA where the shadow plus need for derivatives instigated not so much a housing bubble but a derivative balloon.
(v) Hendry falls short in his analysis re America's qe-ad-infinitum and china's money printing, and is amiss in detailing a qualitative difference.
America's continuing QE is just filling a obligation crater at near-end of a short 300-years experiment in pop-culturedom, resuscitating the walking-dead companies and banks, and is further obligating its savings-zero and already bankrupt joe6pack whose retirement is as bad as cancelled.
China's continuing money printing is mobilizing otherwise less-than-willing savings mountain to catch up on what hadn't been done in long 300 years hiccup of a civilization state.
Small difference in motivation, no difference in execution, but may be big enough difference in outcome.
(vi) the very fact that Hendry tee-ed up china rail development as misallocation of capital tells me Hendry fell down to pop culture media drivel. China needs the new passenger rail system to lighten up the load for freight, that which is absolutely necessary to develop its western and inland regions which had suffered the same 300-years collapse and not started to catch up until very recently, barely getting started.
(vii) Hendry is not appreciating a big difference between china civilization state and other pop culture nation states when he raised the issue of china political economy. The difference is that the outgoing china leadership sets up its anointed successor leadership to win, while politicians in mere nation states set up successors to lose.
(viii) the very few examples of waste in china infrastructure rollout given by Hendry is all true, but hardly unexpected in the rebirth of a civilization state. Even if the waste is big, we must remember china is huge, and have always done everything, good n bad, humongous. So what of it?
(ix) Hendry is not taking his own medicine when using the analogy of Britain-America on China-America instead of America-China, especially when claiming China is the stronger-looking economy, failing to consider that maybe most folks in china-India view America as the stronger-looking economy.
(x) Hendry then and finally descent into ignorance when he expounded on China manufacturing competitiveness and the hurt that be due to labour cost rise.
Someone ought to remind Hendry of a few very simple but fatal bullet points, and they are:
- labour cost rise is a good thing
- especially when there are plenty of inexpensive labour and cheap savings to be mobilized by development of rail system to be used in revving up a long collapsed and newly powered up civilization state whose purpose is not to supply trinkets to declining pop culture nations as do the Japan's n Koreans of this planet, but to mind its own continental economy enterprise
- manufacturing is not about labour cost, but about critical mass of enterprise, innovation, improvements, capital mobilized from true savings, education, and hope
- to the extent that it makes sense to make certain items closer to where the end customers are, the outfits that correctly incorporate china in supply chain shall likely win easier, but such outfits are less than likely to be non-china aligned, calibrated, tuned, or otherwise associated.
Hendry commits the fatal sin in his history view starting at his nose, failing to account for the truth that china but for hiccup had once led the world and the qualities of that leadership is as was.
30% global GDP share is not just an unobtainium dream but was once an overarching and omnipresent reality. China is not and never could be a Japan, and I mean that in compliment; for anyone to compare continental civilization state china to island Japan is ... Let us be polite and leave it at flawed.
(xi) Hendry then ponies up the china 'hot money' issue. A question, how does one tell apart china 'hot money' from china 'entrepreneurial foreign direct investment' as championed and encouraged by the sovereign?
(xii) Hendry is fearful of the coming collapse of the rmb. Giggle. Would not such a collapse fix many of his other worries?
(xiii) it is telling that Hendry's so-called China shorts are for the most part short on non-china shares, and I have no particular debate there, for
- the china share market, devoid of American-style equity culture, in inconsequential except as an indicator / guidance to policy intensions re zig n zag, on n off as china sovereign navigates (and so far so good) between the imperatives of the inland rural china continental economy and the needs of the coastal urban china continental economy.
- as china evolves, the overseas suppliers to china shall become less relavent, and then become a hindrance to be either cooped or excised.
(xiv) by long the debt of wastrel states and short everything bric, Hendry may well be correct as far as his portfolio denominated in usd is concerned, but that is about as far as it goes. Broad sweeps of history can escape him and he does not need to be wiser.
Given the money printing and deflation, and given the wasting of savings everywhere, Hendry's portfolio stance is wise.
Cannot fault Hendry too much, for after all he is just and but a portfolio manager.
Cheers, tj
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