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Pastimes : Ask God -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Sam Ferguson who wrote (16492)5/26/1998 2:52:00 PM
From: Grainne  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 39621
 
Okay, thanks Sam!!! My mind is firing on one cylinder today. As allegory, there is much of interest to be gotten from the Bible. As fable, for example, the creation myths are really beautiful. Joseph Campbell talked about some of the subjects you are raising in relation to his beliefs that everything in the ancient mythologies serve really to teach us that God is within ourselves.

I have tried to talk about the mistranslations in the Bible on several occasions here. I'm afraid they all on generally deaf ears, however. Here is an explanation of how the mistranslation of a a word led to prejudice against homosexuals:

Sodom and Gomorrah:
The True Story

By: Rev. Paul Turner
Abundant Grace Community Church
Atlanta, GA

Arguably, the story of Sodom and Gomorrah is the biblical story most often used to
condemn homosexuality. Yet as popular as Genesis 19 is with religious zealots, this story
is the weakest of all passages used against gays and lesbians. A close reading of the story,
along with some simple research on the meaning of the words used proves this.

The word "Sodomite" today generally means a person who participates in anal sex. Yet
at the time of this Biblical story it meant something entirely different. The Hebrew word
which we translate as sodomite is "kudash" (plural kadeshim): it literally means hallowed
or sacred and according to author John Boswell, "referred to prostitutes in pagan
temples." The sexual practices of the pagans were long considered to be idol worship
because of the connection with the pagans' religious rites.

Research shows most early theologians made no connection with homosexuality until
after scripture was translated from Hebrew and Greek to English. For a more complete
word study read Boswell's book, "Christianity, Social Tolerance and Homosexuality."

Most preachers begin with Genesis 19, but to get the rest of the story, you must start in
Genesis 18. In this chapter, the messengers are sent to Abraham to inform him of his
impending fatherhood (yes, at the age of 90 or so) and to let him know about the
impending destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. Abraham bargains with the messengers
to save the cities. The point here is the fate of the cities is already sealed. Chapter 19 is
nothing more than a report of how the inevitable destruction unfolded.

In Jewish tradition hospitality was of the utmost importance. Lot had an obligation to
protect his guests when it became obvious the locals intended to harm them. Lot offers
his daughters instead. No matter how one views homosexuality, this final act is about
rape, a crime of violence.

So, what is the sin of Sodom? If you search the scriptures, there were many:

Deuteronomy 29:22- 28 -- serving false gods;
Deuteronomy 32:15-19, 21-25 and 31-33 -- apathy, sacrifice to demons, idolatry and gluttony;
Isaiah 1:2-4, 9-10, 20 and 23-31 -- forsaking God, showing contempt to God,
Isaiah 3:8-11, 15 -- oppression, discrimination.

Finally the New Testament's description of Sodom's sins has to do with the rejection of
"the message" (Matthew 10:14-15, Matthew 11:23-24 and Mark 6:11).

Given the evidence, it's easy to see the destruction of these cities, which for years has
been conveniently blamed on homosexuals, was caused by much deeper issues than
sexual orientation. God's wrath was brought down on the cities because of cruelty,
neglect, oppression, the persecution of the poor, and idol worship.

The "sin of Sodom" may be evident in today's world, but the gay community is not to
blame.