Dark Side of Hillary Clinton Avik S. Roy
Hillary Rodham Clinton, Wellesley '69, could potentially be one of the most controversial Presidential wives in American history. Her allies portray her as an articulate advocate of feminism; her opposition shrieks that her professional writings and background run contrary to "family values." Both miss the point. Mrs. Clinton is no ordinary politician's spouse: she has been extremely influential in her husband's presidential campaign, and has been a close advisor to Bill Clinton during his tenure as Governor of Arkansas.
There is good reason to believe that Mrs. Clinton would wield sway in a Clinton White House. Thus, her professional conduct is indeed worthy of scrutiny. But the Republicans, instead of examining behavior which is relevant to the actions a Clinton administration might take, appeared to attack Mrs. Clinton under the exclusionary banner of Patrick Buchanan -- alienating moderates and working women, and bungling an important campaign issue. Mrs. Clinton's choice to become a lawyer is an honorable one, and is not in question. However, it is responsible and indeed important to examine her background as it pertains to her possible role in the White House.
Most Americans think of Hillary Clinton as an intelligent, career- minded (albeit ultra-liberal) professional. But while Americans hear the Clintons rail against the Reagan-Bush "decade of greed" and its effect on the economy, they don't know that Mrs. Clinton made several high-risk, short-term speculative stock investments that brought spectacular financial value to her portfolio. And while the Clintons wail about pervasive racism, most Americans don't know that Mrs. Clinton made huge amounts of money from investments in De Beers, the South African diamond giant, during the height of apartheid in 1981. While the Clintons speak proudly of how "we won the Cold War," most Americans don't know that as director of the New World Foundation in 1988, Hillary Clinton funnelled financial support to FMLN communist guerrillas in El Salvador.
A few months ago, according to Daniel Wattenberg of The American Spectator, four top centrist Clinton campaign aides, frustrated that the far-left faction was running the campaign through Hillary, threatened that if things didn't change, they would drop out so "she can run the campaign." According to a Clinton insider, Mrs. Clinton was instrumental in keeping the campaign headquarters in Arkansas, away from the New Covenant Democrats in Washington: "Hillary's probably the only person in this campaign who wanted it to be in Little Rock. The [moderate Democratic Leadership Council] crowd and the centrists -- all of Washington -- have basically been left high and dry."
And even though Bill Clinton has tried to portray scrutiny of his wife as undignified and irrelevant to the presidential election, several candidates for judicial appointments in Arkansas told Neil Lewis of the New York Times that Mrs. Clinton had taken over the task of screening Governor Clinton's "appointees"; in fact, the candidates said that they report to Mrs. Clinton and not to the Governor. Bill Clinton himself beams that by being elected President, the voters can "buy one, get one free." Thus, while one may or may not agree with Mrs. Clinton's political and judicial philosophies, it is reasonable to examine just what we are getting for free.
Perhaps Hillary Clinton's adult life began when as President of College Government, she was selected by the Wellesley student body for the honor of being Wellesley's first student commencement speaker. The year was 1969. The social turbulence of those times remains dear to our hearts. Mrs. Clinton fondly remembers how she arrived at Wellesley a "Goldwater conservative," only to evolve into a "right- thinking" McGovern liberal. The Wellesley administration, reluctant to allow for a student commencement speaker, finally relented, provided that her speech broadly represented the student body and that it did not embarrass the College.
But Hillary, ever so willing to place social justice above an honest agreement, started her speech by slamming Massachusetts Republican Senator Edward Brooke, the preceding speaker. According to a friend's recollection, Mrs. Clinton decided that despite her pledge, Sen. Brooke's remarks deserved an "extemporaneous critique." She went on to describe the revelations she'd undergone while at Wellesley, with a coherence that would make George Bush proud:
Words have a funny way of trapping our minds on the way to our tongues, but there are necessary means even in this multi-media age for attempting to come to grasps [sic] with some of the inarticulate maybe even inarticulable things that we're feeling...There are some things we feel, feelings that our prevailing, acquisitive, and competitive corporate life, including tragically the universities, is not the way of life for us. We're searching for more immediate, ecstatic, and penetrating modes of living.
The young, inarticulate Hillary Rodham of 1969 would no doubt frown upon the acquisitive, competitive Hillary Clinton of 1992, who sat on three corporate boards: department store giant Wal-Mart, yogurt franchisers TCBY, and French chemical manufacturer La Farge. According to an accountant familiar with the Clintons' tax returns, Mrs. Clinton easily clears six figures in director's fees alone.
Immediately upon graduation from Wellesley, Hillary Rodham ecstatically penetrated the ivy confines of Yale Law School, where she met Bill Clinton. At Yale, according to Mr. Wattenberg, she led "campus protests against everything from the Vietnam War to the absence of a Tampax dispenser in the women's law school john." She also served on the editorial board of the quarterly Yale Review of Law and Social Action, writing sympathetic evaluations of articles supporting the Black Panthers and other terrorist organizations, as well as pieces claiming that "a new frontier must be found... relatively unpolluted by conventional patterns of social and political organization. Experimentation with drugs, sex, individual lifestyles or radical rhetoric and action within the larger society is an insufficient alternative. New ideas and values must be taken out of heads and transformed into reality." In her legal writings of the late seventies and early eighties, Mrs. Clinton began to leave the notorious paper trail that Republicans have attacked. In a particularly rocky article entitled "Children Under the Law", originally printed in 1974 and appearing in the Harvard Educational Review in 1982, she advocated extending to children "all procedural rights guaranteed to adults" and granting children the right to sue their parents if they don't see eye-to-eye, even on who washes the dishes. She continued on to discuss parent-child relationships, marriage, and slavery:
The basic rationale for depriving people of rights in a dependency relationship is that certain individuals are incapable or undeserving of the right to take care of themselves, and consequently, need social institutions specifically designed to safeguard their position. Along with the family, past and present examples of such arrangements include marriage, slavery, and the Indian reservation system.
In other words, the institution which allows parents to care after their children and guide them to adulthood is merely a way for parents to exercise unfair and ruthless control over other human beings. Paradoxically, during her 1992 Wellesley Commencement Address entitled "Nurturing Our Nation's Children", Mrs. Clinton complained that "too many of our children are being impoverished financially, socially, and spiritually."
But Mrs. Clinton's ideological quirks, however fascinating, are not nearly as important to the 1992 election as is her fraudulent management of federal and private funds. In 1978, President Jimmy Carter appointed her as Chairman of the Board of the Legal Services Corporation (LSC), a Congressionally-chartered and federally-funded private, non-profit, and explicitly non-partisan corporation that was to "provide legal assistance to the poor in non-criminal cases." According to an investigation by the Comptroller General of the United States (part of the General Accounting Office, or GAO), however, the $300 million LSC engaged in illegal and corrupt dealings under then-Hillary Rodham's tenure. Instead of simply aiding the poor in legal cases, the Rodham LSC was found by the GAO to have engaged in outright partisan activism, in violation of its charter. The Rodham LSC contributed to Democratic political campaigns as "a project to educate clients about their rights in the legislative process," and published kooky-sounding activist sourcebooks such as "Tactical Investigations of People's Struggles" and another on "How Community Organizations and Public Interest Groups Can Win Political Power and Resources". Such organizations and groups, regardless of their aims, were not supposed to be funded by the LSC, since as the GAO observed, "clients' legal rights are not at issue."
The Rodham LSC heavily funded the Proposition 9 Task Force, a California group dedicated to defeating Proposition 9, an item on the 1980 ballot which would require the state to cut income taxes in half. Even though it was illegal for the LSC to engage in such conduct, the GAO reported that Rodham funded a statewide, "large-scale opposition campaign to the Proposition 9 ballot measure." Indeed, the LSC did not even properly account for its expenditures in the campaign, and to this day, the GAO does not know how many hundreds of thousands of dollars, if not millions, were sucked out of federal taxpayers to pay for the campaign. In 1981 when Ronald Reagan became President, Ms. Rodham organized the LSC to fight his fiscal policy initiatives, once again in direct violation of the LSC's charter. Then, Ms. Rodham tried to prevent Mr. Reagan's appointments from joining the LSC board of directors, claiming that the appointment procedure was illegal. A federal judge ruled against her, observing that she and the other Carter appointees had been placed on the board in exactly the same legal manner.
There is no reason why a successful, career-minded woman cannot be a First Lady. But Hillary Clinton's career is not what makes her important in this election. Her professional conduct and political outlook will influence the lives of many Americans. Mrs. Clinton's fraudulent and twisted management of the Legal Services Corporation belies her lust for power at the expense of taxpayers and the law. It is quite possible that, in a Bill Clinton administration, Mrs. Clinton could be appointed to run a federally funded organization with a budget much larger than $300 million. John F. Kennedy, after all, appointed his own brother as the United States Attorney General. If Mrs. Clinton is involved at all in federal judicial appointments, her legal philosophy will significantly affect constitutional and federal law for decades to come. The Republicans' inability to focus on how Hillary Clinton might influence a Clinton White House, "family values" aside, is a manifestation of the Bush campaign's failure to clearly define itself and its opposition, a failure which will probably cost them the election.
|