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Strategies & Market Trends : Shorting stocks: Broken stocks - Analysis -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Q. who wrote (1703)8/26/1998 10:54:00 AM
From: Anaxagoras  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 2506
 
Hi John,

Thanks for keeping us up to date on this. I've been intrigued by it from the beginning, but it takes a data hound like you and not some lazy butt like myself to keep up with tracking it. Two remarks....

It would be nice perhaps to refine the screen even more. Many of us have been concerned about shorting R&D companies, especially those in the medical technology sector (under which I dump both biotech and medical devices, following Michael Murphy's lead in his nice little book). Now, I don't know what the hard data would say, i.e. whether or not the fact that they are R&D companies actually makes them undesirable shorts, but my impression is that this is the case. A breakthrough or positive research announcement can provide an uncomfortable blip, to say the least. For example, I follow Biotime more or less, and have played it short and long at various points. I personally wouldn't probably be shorting it right now because in the next several months their blood plasma volume expander Hextend is very likely going to be approved by the FDA, which might cause a significant price rise (although perhaps not, for issue-specific reasons not relevant here). Anyhooooooo, it would be nice perhaps to sort these kinds of situations out, and I presume the ability to do this would depend on the screening tool one uses. One option is to screen away companies whose R&D spending exceeds 7% of revenues (or up the percentage to whatever seems appropriate). Hey, it would really be cool if you could screen away those companies whose revenue is primarily made up of milestone payments and the like, but that I'm sure is beyond the ability of most tools. On the other hand, although I haven't checked this out, such a screen might get rid of excellent stinkers like RACE which I presume had high R&D with looser technology. But it still should catch crappy companies that are genuinely broken because of a poor business model, management, fading product line, etc.

As for my second point, it's much more general, and basically just a pet peeve that I guess we really can't do anything about. And yet I've not seen anyone mention it, so I thought I throw it out there to get it off my chest. Perhaps I'm just being a stickler, and perhaps here I should respect the principle of parsimony (i.e. "Keep it simple, stupid", but using the criterion of average daily trading volume seems misplaced. Clearly, the important thing in terms of liquidity is how much dollar volume trades, not how many shares. A trading volume of 1 M shares of YHOO at $100 per share is a lot more important and liquid a situation than a trading volume of 1 M shares of PNDA at pennies (well, at least that's where it will be if that delisting announcement last night from the company ever takes effect). So, in brief, it would be nice to use this average daily trading dollar figure instead of the volume figure (even though it's a tiny bit trickier to compute). Of course, it doesn't seem that any place is set up for this. Sigh....

Thanks again, John.

Anaxagoras