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To: J Fieb who wrote (36171)9/23/1998 4:36:00 PM
From: BillyG  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 50808
 
Chip makers poised for takeoff of China's decoder market

By Sunray Liu

BEIJING - Chinese startups and overseas suppliers of digital compression
chips are gearing up to do battle in China as the market for MPEG-2
decoders heats up.

A taste of what's to come surfaced in mid-September when the U.S. chip
maker Zoran Corp. (Santa Clara, Calif.), a supporter of China's Super
Video CD (SVCD) standard, announced a single-chip decoder. Zoran said
its "SuperaAV" SVCD decoder chip is entering production.

Zoran is the latest supplier to back the SVCD format in the race with the
rival video CD format. As more IC makers back the SVCD spec, more
cost-effective decoders are expected to become available to systems
makers.

And as more foreign suppliers eye the Chinese decoder market, local
suppliers of MPEG decoders are expected to cut their profit margins. The
China IC Design Center, a state-run fabless design house here, is expected
to launch its MPEG-2 decoder soon.


SVCD and CVD aren't the only markets for compression technology. The
fast-growing Chinese PC market, which is expected to account for 4.5
million new machines this year, will also give the decoder market a boost as
multimedia and Internet applications grow. Along with DVD-ROMs and
graphics accelerator cards on PCs, software-based DVD, digital cameras
and video conferencing will also drive the market for JPEG and MPEG
chips, industry watchers said.

Other future drivers of the Chinese decoder market are cores. The Chinese
government is spending $1.2 billion to establish a foundry in Shanghai called
"Project 909," or China Huahong Microelectronics Ltd., to spur the growth
of more domestic fabless design houses. The government has also invested
more than $200 million in eight companies that will establish their own IC
design facilities to support Huahong's foundry business.

One company founded on Aug. 18, Beijing Huahong IC Design Ltd., will
focus on chip sets for PCs, memory, DVD decoder, smart-card, DSP and
other emerging applications. In order to shorten development cycles, and to
ease intellectual-property concerns, some of the new companies are
expected to buy cores from overseas partners. Either way, cores and
licensing deals are expected to be thriving businesses as the decoder market
takes off.


With all of the attention focused on the race between CVD and SVCD,
some experts here are beginning to worry that confused customers will balk
at buying new video products until standards issues are resolved. Most
Chinese consumers bought their VCD players within the last 18 months.
Many consumers are expected to resist replacing their relatively new players
so soon. Still, pressure from suppliers of new and cheaper DVD players
may push buyers back into stores sooner than expected. IC suppliers like
LSI Logic have launched their own low-priced DVD solution here in recent
months, and prices for DVD players are dropping to $250.

A key factor in the market's future growth is the number of DVD titles
available. SVCD and CVD OEMs hope that as many as 500 films will be
available for DVD players by year's end. They could be played back on
both SVCD and CVD players. But unresolved copy-protection disputes
have slowed DVD shipments here and around the world.
eet.com