To: porcupine --''''> who wrote (1060 ) 12/22/1998 6:32:00 PM From: porcupine --''''> Respond to of 1722
New IBM software to shield e-mail from hackers By Nicole Volpe NEW YORK, Dec 14 (Reuters) - IBM Corp. will announce on Monday software that protects electronic mail systems against existing vulnerabilities, in an effort to boost confidence that the Internet is a safe place to do business. Called Secure Mailer, IBM hopes the program will replace the existing Sendmail delivery software that currently processes more than three-quarters of Internet correspondence. "This will make IBM's and everyone's Internet activities more secure," promised Charles Palmer, IBM's network security research manager. Palmer said the current software used in most e-mail programs, developed nearly 20 years ago, suffers from "some nasty bugs" which have been known to delete files, send out password files and other "dumb things" which hackers can exploit to compromise security. In order to entice the software world to scrap this essentially free program, IBM not only plans to give away its own version of the product, but is publishing the underlying source code too. This allows programmers to tinker with the e-mail software's basic functions and develop improvements. This is a departure, but a necessary one for IBM. Sendmail Inc., the privately-held distributor of the current e-mail program, already freely publishes its own programming code. IBM stands to benefit indirectly from solving security issues due to its large and rapidly growing investment in overall electronic commerce. The computer maker has traditionally closely guarded its proprietary software creations and is seen as a jealous defender of its patents. Chris King, analyst with industry researchers Meta Group, said he didn't see IBM giving up on its commercial goals by giving away some of its software secrets. "IBM sees this as an indirect revenue generator," he said. IBM said it is publishing the e-mail software code not only to replace what it considers faulty Sendmail software, but also as a test run for developing "open source" software in general. The term refers to the source code that underlies any software program. In this case, IBM has agreed to openly publish what it has traditionally considered a trade secret. "It's clear we are kind of taking baby steps here and feeling it out," said an IBM spokeswoman. "The feeling is this definitely an area to explore." IBM's move follows other leading software makers, like Netscape Communications Corp. and Sun Microsystems Inc. , which in the past year have signed up for what is known in the industry as the open source software movement with Netscape's browser and Java from Sun. Open source software has become popular with a growing number of programmers who see it as an alternative to Microsoft Corp.'s perceived stranglehold on new innovations through its dominant Windows operating system. "For example, versions of these...systems can be bordered (connected) to larger systems such as to the service providers, with their big mail sites," said Secure Mailer developer Wietse Venema. "Programmers may want to add enhancements so it fits better in these big environments." The e-mail software will be made available on IBM's alphaWorks Web site (www.ibm.com/alphaworks). ((--New York Newsdesk (212) 859-1700))