To: Ramsey Su who wrote (28090 ) 2/9/1999 4:19:00 PM From: Math Junkie Respond to of 70976
Ramsey, thanks for a good, thought-provoking post. One of the things that was good about it was the interesting discussion that it started. This thread had gotten kind of dead lately. Now to the subject matter at hand: in my view, it is not necessary to abandon PE as a valuation tool in order to explain semiconductor equipment stock prices. Investors are clearly factoring in some very high expectations for the industry in setting such prices, and as Klaus has already pointed out, one of the drivers is the valuation of the overall market, against which any sector must be measured. The important questions are: are these expectations reasonable, and what are the risks? Looking at industry history long term, we have just gone through a very unusual period, in which we had two industry slumps in a three year period, and the second one was unusually deep. Borrowing the oriental concept of yin and yang, unless the fundamental drivers of technology advancement have disappeared forever (and I see no reason to make such an assumption) such a prolonged period of weakness implies a period of unprecedented growth to follow. Now, whether investors' current expectations are for blowout good news on February 16th, or whether they are based on anticipated performance over the next two years, I haven't a clue, and that is one factor which makes buying this sector a crap shoot at the present time. Unless AMAT's report has a lot better news than people are expecting, I suspect that we will see some selling after the report. AMAT already stated a week or so ago that business was getting better, so if enough investors were paying attention, then the good news should already be in the stock, and it is very common in this sector to have a runup before earnings and a selloff after, even when the news is good. However I am unequivocally sitting on the fence about sector stock prices near term. I do think that the sector is a good one to hold for the long term. For those already holding stocks in the sector, I think this is one of those times when it would pay to take into account whether one's holding period has been long enough to qualify for long term capital gains, as well as to assess what percentage of one's portfolio one is comfortable keeping in the sector. The other driving factor, the overall market valuation, is justified by some commentators based on the low interest, low inflation environment we now enjoy. The obvious question there is, will it continue? A big risk factor is that the economy grew awfully fast last quarter, and if the expected slowdown does not materialize this year, it is reasonable to expect the Fed to raise interest rates, letting at least some of the air out of the market.