Q&A: Full steam ahead for BCE Emergis
ottawacitizen.com
The Ottawa Citizen - May 31, 1999
Montreal-based BCE Emergis Inc. has quickly developed into one of the brightest stars of Canada's burgeoning electronic commerce industry.
The fast-growing outfit was created a year ago through a merger between MPACT Immedia Corp. and the electronic business unit of BCE Inc. It now enjoys a market capitalization of more than $3 billion, nearly tripling in value since the beginning of the year.
Unlike its more prominent U.S.-based cousins, such as Amazon.com, BCE Emergis is targeting the business market, not consumers. The Montreal outfit processes hundreds of thousands of mortgages electronically at $5 U.S. each, and is starting to generate terrific traffic in Internet payments on behalf of customers.
More recently, it began a pilot project allowing Quebec's woodchip companies to offer their production to mills through on-line auctions.
All lines of business are growing rapidly. BCE Emergis chief executive Brian Edwards is confident his firm will top $175 million in sales this year, up from $75 million-a-year (trailing sales) a year ago, when the BCE-MPACT deal was announced.
Mr. Edwards was interviewed recently by James Bagnall, the Citizen's associate business editor. The following is an edited digest.
Q: What triggered the MPACT merger with the electronic business unit of BCE?
A: We were converging on the same market and noticed that the bigger players were all U.S. based. We needed to become bigger to make an impact. So the MPACT people convinced some of the people at BCE that there was more opportunity to grow the business by taking the e-business unit outside the company and giving it some independence and more visibility.
Q: The deal was announced in May and closed Aug. 31. What were the biggest priorities on Sept. 1?
A: We did two really important things from September to December. We worked really hard at putting these businesses together and reducing our costs. And we picked the industry sectors we thought we were going to be good at, getting rid of the overlaps.
Q: What businesses did you drop?
A: All kinds of stuff. We probably dropped at least two dozen projects. In some cases we had messaging platforms that were overlapping -- some from Netscape, IBM, Microsoft and Tandem. So we focused most of the new stuff going forward on Microsoft.
Q: In a fast-moving industry like this, you've probably got engineers pushing all kinds of ideas. How do you decide where you should place your efforts?
A: Focus is the real key. Everybody is talking about electronic commerce and it's a very broad definition. You could be all over the place and so we've asked ourselves where can we be the worldwide market leader. We picked industry sectors with this in mind.
Q: As I understand it, you offer three main products -- connectivity services, e-commerce services and e-payment services.
A: There's also a fourth piece which is network security.
Q: Is that in collaboration with Entrust Technologies Inc.?
A: Yes. Because we're a services company, we make our money through building the (electronic) infrastructure and then we make money on the transactions and on the subscriber. So, when we go out and resell a security system, we might mention that it is Entrust.
Q: What industry sectors do you concentrate on?
A: The financial, where we've won the electronic bill presentment project sponsored by e-route inc., a consortium of Canadian banks. We're also strong in the U.S. mortgage industry but we've just done some major things here in Canada as well. The third vertical -- we're struggling with what to call it -- is in retail and distribution. It's really a merchant-enabling marketplace. There's a lot of Internet and commercial service providers who would like to offer their customers the ability to buy and sell products (over the Internet).
Q: You're also targeting manufacturers, aren't you?
A: Yes, especially in the auto sector. We were the first organization certified for doing business on the ANX network (a major electronic network that ties together North American auto makers and their suppliers). Now the real opportunity is to be providing transaction services on that ANX network.
We're also looking at dedicating a team to the government sector. We are doing extremely well in the whole area of adjudication of health care transactions; we've got some new major contracts we're about to finalize so we think that's going to become a very big sector for us.
Q: The analysts who follow you are calling for some pretty phenomenal numbers -- at least 60 per cent a year in sales growth over the next few years. What are the primary drivers?
A: Take the electronic bill presentment project; we expect that will drive $1 billion worth of revenue for us over the next 10 years. It will start a little bit slower but you're going to get a run rate of $100 million-plus per year.
Q: If you look at revenue projections of $450 million in 2001, what proportion of that would be the e-route project?
A: You're getting close to 20- to 25-per-cent range for that project; I'd like to think that anyway. We've just completed a survey of all the different components of the U.S. mortgage industry. That's a multi-billion-dollar opportunity we think. We also have a first mover advantage in that market. We're there and no one else is.
Q: That's hard to believe.
A: Yes, that's the case. This is a (paper) transaction process that's got a lot of opportunity to become electronic. Despite all the talk, this market is just barely getting started. That's why these (growth) numbers are so fantastic.
Q: Who do you view as your primary competitors?
A: In general, in terms of public companies, we see Sterling Commerce Inc. of Columbus, Ohio and Harbinger Corp. of Atlanta, Georgia -- two firms we've always viewed as important competitors. Then, on the electronic payments side, we have firms like CyberCash Inc. of Reston, Virginia and Verifone, a unit of Hewlett Packard Co. of California. On security, even though we have a partnership with Entrust, we also sometimes try and sell our security software to our service accounts, so we sometimes end up competing.
Q: Your share price yesterday was around $41, which gives you a market capitalization of roughly $3 billion. That's a nice pile of currency you can use for acquisitions. What principles guide you in making them?
A: We want to strengthen our industry sectors, improve our product range and expand in the U.S.
Q: Could we expect to see acquisitions before the end of the second quarter?
A: I don't know that I can get so precise. But let me say -- this is an internal target -- we'd like to think we could have the equivalent of $100 million of run rate revenue by the end of 1999. In that I would include the Newstar deal. (BCE Emergis acquired the $22 million-a-year e-finance unit of Newstar Technologies Inc. last December.)
Q: If you do pursue e-commerce acquisitions, you are looking at companies with extravagant valuations by conventional measures. Does that concern you?
A: We would like to pay a reasonable price, obviously. But the problem isn't so much the price, it's that there just aren't that many companies of significant size that you could actually buy. It's going to be a building thing, too.
Q: Fortune magazine in its May 24 edition did a special on what it calls "e-CEOs." You'd be one of these. It characterized these as being evangelizing, paranoid and brutally frank. Do you actually fit this description?
A: Probably, yeah.
Q: Can you give us a sense what it's like managing a company that's growing so quickly on so many different fronts. Were you trained for this?
A: It's on-the-job training. The key thing in all this is that two things have to happen together. One is you have to evangelize. You have to get your message out. Second, you really need some hard-driving, energetic, high, high energy people who share your view of the way the world is evolving. I see a lot of businesses that just don't even understand they could be totally by-passed as a business if they just keep doing what they're doing.
Q: What's your head count now?
A: About 600. There's about 325 in Montreal, 225 in Toronto and 50 in Livonia, Michigan.
Q: What's the significance of the Michigan site?
A: It's a suburb of Detroit. We're in the automotive sector; we've got about 50 people there that are part of our U.S. initiative.
Q: BCE has an option to retain its stake in BCE Emergis at 65 per cent.
A: Correct.
Q: Where is it now?
A: On an outstanding shares basis, it's about 68 per cent. Fully diluted, it's 63 per cent.
Q: In January, BCE invested $49 million.
A: They were exercising their top-up right on the Newstar deal.
Q: Will BCE continue to exercise this right?
A: Yes, they've said they would. |