Sonny --- Top Financial News Sun, 06 Jun 1999, 11:33am EDT
U.S. Stocks May Gain Even if Rates Rise as Earnings Surpass Expectations By Philip Boroff
Shares May Rise Even if Rates Do: U.S. Stocks Outlook (Repeat) (Repeats story from June 5.)
New York, June 6 (Bloomberg) -- Enough with the inflation hysteria. Rate increase or not, the stock market is poised for further gains this year.
At least that's the view of some money managers, who argue a boost in short-term rates from the Federal Reserve, whether at its June 30 meeting or later, is already priced into stocks and bonds. ''Business is great,'' said Uri Landesman, who helps oversee $350 million at Aaron Fleck & Associates, a Greenwich, Connecticut, money manager. ''I'm feeling better about the market than I've felt in a while. I'm finding things to buy. I wish I had more cash.''
Landesman's been buying America Online Inc., the No. 1 online service. Its stock has lost about 30 percent of its value in two months, even after its rise on Friday. He's also bought shares of CMGI Inc., an Internet investment company whose shares are down 40 percent from their high in April.
Internet shares aren't the only stocks under pressure. Since the end of January, when all the major indexes rallied, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index eked out a 4 percent gain while the Nasdaq Composite Index fell 1 percent.
Weighed on Market
Meanwhile, corporate profit growth has surpassed just about everyone's expectations.
This ''trading range'' continued last week, as the S&P 500 gained 2 percent and the Nasdaq gained 0.3 percent. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, which is up almost 18 percent this year led by economically sensitive shares, gained 2.2 percent. It closed the week at 10799.8.
To be sure, higher rates prompt professional investors to place a lower value on future earnings. Higher rates also make it more expensive for consumers to buy on credit and slow economic as well as profit growth.
Those concerns have weighed on the market most of year, particularly since early April, when the yield on the 30-year treasury bond stood at 5.4 percent. It was up to about 6 percent Friday, close to a one-year high.
Rate concerns have picked up in recent weeks. The Fed hinted on May 18 that it might raise rates for the first time in more than two years.
Pointing to Higher Rates
Fed funds futures, the futures market's closest match to the central bank's benchmark, point to higher rates. The implied yield on the contract for July delivery, at 4.97 percent, is 22 basis points higher than the current fed funds target of 4.75 percent. It suggests that traders regard a rate increase as a virtual certainty.
If the Fed doesn't move at its next meeting, investors will be pleasantly surprised, said Bob Streed, a money manager with the Northern Trust Co., which oversees about $250 billion. If the Fed does raise rates, he said, ''That's what people were expecting, so you'll get a sigh-of-relief rally.'' ''You still have good economic growth and a long-term decline in interest rates and inflation,'' he continued. Since 1981, the yield on the 30-year bond has gradually declined from 15 percent as the Fed fought inflation left over from the 1970s.
Historically, stocks have gained even after fed funds increases, according to Ned Davis Research. After two fed funds increases, the S&P 500 has on average rallied 4.5 percent over the next 252 days.
More Clues This week
Said Alan Skrainka, chief market strategist at Edward Jones, the St. Louis-based brokerage, ''A Fed rate increase is not the end of the world.''
This week promises clues about earnings and inflation. Executives from major computer-related companies will be speaking at a technology conference organized by PaineWebber Inc. And Toys ''R'' Us Inc., the toy retailer, has scheduled an analysts' conference, according to First Call Corp.
Second-quarter earnings reports, expected in mid-July, already look promising.
This is the time of year when companies typically warn that their numbers won't match analysts' forecasts. So far about 34 percent of companies with profit announcements have said their numbers will be on target -- above the historical average of 23 percent, according to First Call.
On Friday, the government releases wholesale price statistics and the following week is the consumer price report. Both reports may help resolve the question of whether the current concern about U.S. inflation makes sense.
BEST WISHES BILL |