To: Dr. Mitchell R. White who wrote (41804 ) 1/31/2001 8:46:45 AM From: Alastair McIntosh Respond to of 70976 Dr. White, it would appear that CSFB's outlook is similar to yours: (Sorry, I can't post a URL for the report) Preannounces 1Q(Jan) - Difficulties Just Beginning. 1QFY01 shortfall. AMAT announced revised 1Q guidance to revenue 7-10% below prior guidance of $2.90 to $2.95 billion - implying revenues between $2.60 to $2.74 billion. The company also guided to a book:bill of less than 1.0 to 1 vs prior guidance for approximately $3.0 billion in orders. We had been anticipating revenue of $2.93 billion and had revised down our order estimate to $2.5 to $2.8 billion range earlier in the quarter. Our new revenue and EPS estimates are $2.65 billion, $0.60 - and we believe booking will come in at the low end of the range at $2.5 billion. Street consensus is currently $0.74. The company cited excess inventories in the PC and telecom supply chains and chipmakers pushing out and/or canceling orders as the driver to the shortfall. Outlook Not Too Rosy - Pushouts/Cancellations Accelerating. 1QFY00 shortfall - January falls off the edge. We believe the approximately $300 million revenue miss occurred almost entirely in the month of January. We believe cancellations have accelerated during the first month of 2001 and are likely to continue near term as chipmakers slash budgets. We anticipate a fairly cautious outlook from AMAT on the 1Q conference call on Feb 13th. We believe that the company is implementing cost controls as business deteriorates - selective pay cuts, hiring freezes, and travel restrictions. Correspondingly, we believe that the company should maintain operating margins in the mid-teens at the trough - significantly higher than the 5-7% operating margins seen on a 50% revenue drop in the 1998 downturn. We see little evidence to point to "conventional wisdom's" assertion that the 2HC01 will see a rebound - and anticipate 2001 will likely be sequentially down through October. 300mm appears on-track, but not accelerating as many believe. We believe there are 5-8 pilot facilities coming online in 2001, each representing approximately $400-700 million in spending. Lowering F01 Estimates. New F01 estimates. Given reduced 1Q outlook, we are lowering our 1Q revenue and EPS estimates to $8.61 billion and $1.50 from $9.59 billion and $1.85. Our new numbers anticipate a bottoming in fundamentals early in F02. The valley is clearly getting wider and deeper. Our new model reflects a trough in 4QF01(Oct) on a peak to trough revenue decline of 40% and a peak trough order decline of 50%. We believe the company can maintain operating and net margins of 14% and 11% respectively during the downturn. Duration More Important Than Depth Duration is the key risk. Many have argued that AMAT has never seen more than 3 consecutive quarters of revenue or bookings decline. First, we would point to 1984-85 where the company had sequential decline in 5 out of 6 quarters with the 6th quarter being basically flat; next we would focus on 1996-1997 where, if Korea hadn't accelerated spending in the face of oversupply, AMAT could of experienced 4 or 5 consecutive quarters of declining orders. In fact, given recent levels of inventories throughout the supply chain reported in 4Q(Dec) results, slowing utilization rates at foundries, and our increasing concern on supply dynamics, we believe it is likely that orders do not bottom until late 2001 or early 2002 - well beyond the mid 2001 time-frame that many anticipate. Where do we go from here? After recent run-up, valuation seems rich. Trading at 5.2 times FTM sales, 7.4 times book value and 45X our C01 EPS estimate of $1.15, the stock appears richly valued at current levels - anyway you slice it. We recently took another look at how stocks trough relative to bookings as business turns - the data suggests that stocks trough must closer to fundamentals in the troughs (1-3 months) than in the peaks (5-7 months). Given that we are anticipating a trough in fundamentals sometime in late 2001 or early 2002 - we believe a better buying opportunity will occur in early 2H01.